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	<title>Comments on: More Stimulative Than You Could Have Imagined</title>
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		<title>By: Richard Aubrey</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689869</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Aubrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 15:07:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689869</guid>
		<description>Prof S.
You wish.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Prof S.<br />
You wish.</p>
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		<title>By: Prof. S.</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689858</link>
		<dc:creator>Prof. S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 14:50:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689858</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689069&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689069&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MCM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: The POTUS doesn’t spend anything. Congress does.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Good, then I trust we can quit hearing about the &quot;Bush&quot; deficits.  Instead, we can refer to them as Congress&#039;s deficits - the same Congress that has been controlled by Democrats since 2006.

Along those same lines, I also trust we can credit the reductions in the deficit between 1994 and 2000 to the Republican Congress, not Clinton.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689069">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689069" rel="nofollow">MCM</a></strong>: The POTUS doesn’t spend anything. Congress does.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Good, then I trust we can quit hearing about the &#8220;Bush&#8221; deficits.  Instead, we can refer to them as Congress&#8217;s deficits &#8211; the same Congress that has been controlled by Democrats since 2006.</p>
<p>Along those same lines, I also trust we can credit the reductions in the deficit between 1994 and 2000 to the Republican Congress, not Clinton.</p>
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		<title>By: Swede</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689770</link>
		<dc:creator>Swede</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 07:08:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689770</guid>
		<description>How do you know those Congressional districts don&#039;t exist?

Have you searched in all 57 states?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How do you know those Congressional districts don&#8217;t exist?</p>
<p>Have you searched in all 57 states?</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689763</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 06:55:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689763</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Only one of the 6 frigates launched under that original US frigate contract was built in Virginia. Three were larger and three slightly smaller — the Chesapeake built in Virginia was one of the smaller ones. When a treaty halted the construction of the frigates, the Chesapeake was one of the ones frozen for several years — all were eventually completed, but the Chesapeake and two others were not completed until after Washington was out of office. Not very good evidence of Washington pushing for Virginia pork.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Mostly true except that since it was the Naval Act of 1794 that controlled the entire process (including the freezing of construction when peace with Algiers broke out), you can&#039;t absolve Washington of seeking pork for Virginia simply because he left office before the process completed.

Regardless, IIRC, according to &lt;em&gt;Six Frigates&lt;/em&gt; by Ian W. Toll, the original plan was to build all the ships in Boston. Washington and others arranged to spread the construction to virtually every shipyard in the US.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Only one of the 6 frigates launched under that original US frigate contract was built in Virginia. Three were larger and three slightly smaller — the Chesapeake built in Virginia was one of the smaller ones. When a treaty halted the construction of the frigates, the Chesapeake was one of the ones frozen for several years — all were eventually completed, but the Chesapeake and two others were not completed until after Washington was out of office. Not very good evidence of Washington pushing for Virginia pork.</p></blockquote>
<p>Mostly true except that since it was the Naval Act of 1794 that controlled the entire process (including the freezing of construction when peace with Algiers broke out), you can&#8217;t absolve Washington of seeking pork for Virginia simply because he left office before the process completed.</p>
<p>Regardless, IIRC, according to <em>Six Frigates</em> by Ian W. Toll, the original plan was to build all the ships in Boston. Washington and others arranged to spread the construction to virtually every shipyard in the US.</p>
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		<title>By: Bruce Hayden</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689688</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce Hayden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 04:12:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689688</guid>
		<description>I think by now that a lot of people have come to the belief that whatever figures the government provides are bogus. On the one hand, you have school districts saving more jobs than they had, and on the other, you have hundreds of thousands or millions saving single job. In short, total fabrication throughout.

My view is that the most egregious are all the civil servant (including school district) jobs &quot;saved&quot; by giving people raises. As if any of those people would give up their civil service type jobs in the midst of the worst recession of their working lives (esp. since they probably don&#039;t have marketable skills outside a government). There seemed to be a lot of this in those figures.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think by now that a lot of people have come to the belief that whatever figures the government provides are bogus. On the one hand, you have school districts saving more jobs than they had, and on the other, you have hundreds of thousands or millions saving single job. In short, total fabrication throughout.</p>
<p>My view is that the most egregious are all the civil servant (including school district) jobs &#8220;saved&#8221; by giving people raises. As if any of those people would give up their civil service type jobs in the midst of the worst recession of their working lives (esp. since they probably don&#8217;t have marketable skills outside a government). There seemed to be a lot of this in those figures.</p>
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		<title>By: dew</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689517</link>
		<dc:creator>dew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 01:06:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689517</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689161&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MCM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;i&gt; Even the Founders engaged in pork-barrel politics. Go read how Washington ordered the first US frigates built in different shipyards to spread the federal spending around (and he reserved the best ones for Virginia, of course). &lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
The first part: very likely. The second part: not so much. Only one of the 6 frigates launched under that original US frigate contract was built in Virginia. Three were larger and three slightly smaller - the Chesapeake built in Virginia was one of the smaller ones. When a treaty halted the construction of the frigates, the Chesapeake was one of the ones frozen for several years - all were eventually completed, but the Chesapeake and two others were not completed until after Washington was out of office. Not very good evidence of Washington pushing for Virginia pork.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a href="#comment-689161" rel="nofollow">MCM</a></strong>: <i> Even the Founders engaged in pork-barrel politics. Go read how Washington ordered the first US frigates built in different shipyards to spread the federal spending around (and he reserved the best ones for Virginia, of course). </i></p>
<p>The first part: very likely. The second part: not so much. Only one of the 6 frigates launched under that original US frigate contract was built in Virginia. Three were larger and three slightly smaller &#8211; the Chesapeake built in Virginia was one of the smaller ones. When a treaty halted the construction of the frigates, the Chesapeake was one of the ones frozen for several years &#8211; all were eventually completed, but the Chesapeake and two others were not completed until after Washington was out of office. Not very good evidence of Washington pushing for Virginia pork.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689161</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:47:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689161</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;egd... and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they’re bringing home.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I sympathize with your argument but

(1) the funds are apportioned by Congressional district because it&#039;s Congress doing the apportioning. Rep A has absolutely zero reason to be interested in what&#039;s going on in Rep B&#039;s district. Rep A was only elected by district A, and he&#039;s only responsible for district A.

(2) what&#039;s wrong with people being able to see how effective their Congressman is? Go read your Federalist No. 10 again. It&#039;s totally expected that every district will greedily seek the most they can get from the system, and want to elect the Congressmen who does the best. Working as intended.

Even the Founders engaged in pork-barrel politics. Go read how Washington ordered the first US frigates built in different shipyards to spread the federal spending around (and he reserved the best ones for Virginia, of course).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>egd&#8230; and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they’re bringing home.</p></blockquote>
<p>I sympathize with your argument but</p>
<p>(1) the funds are apportioned by Congressional district because it&#8217;s Congress doing the apportioning. Rep A has absolutely zero reason to be interested in what&#8217;s going on in Rep B&#8217;s district. Rep A was only elected by district A, and he&#8217;s only responsible for district A.</p>
<p>(2) what&#8217;s wrong with people being able to see how effective their Congressman is? Go read your Federalist No. 10 again. It&#8217;s totally expected that every district will greedily seek the most they can get from the system, and want to elect the Congressmen who does the best. Working as intended.</p>
<p>Even the Founders engaged in pork-barrel politics. Go read how Washington ordered the first US frigates built in different shipyards to spread the federal spending around (and he reserved the best ones for Virginia, of course).</p>
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		<title>By: egd</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689153</link>
		<dc:creator>egd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:43:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689153</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689101&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689101&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;PatHMV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they’re bringing home.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Probably because it&#039;s already a stretch to expect the bean-counters to know the 50 states, requiring them to know all 3,000+ county names is needlessly pedantic.  Not to mention having to distinguish the counties as boroughs in Alaska and (some parts of) New York and Parishes in Louisiana.

There are also varying populations from one country to another, making score keeping even more difficult.  Congressional districts are generally evenly populated, and provide a reliable metric.

But sure, let say it&#039;s all because Congressmen like to brag about how much money they&#039;re bringing home.  Other practicalities and bookkeeping concerns don&#039;t matter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689101"><p>
<strong><a href="#comment-689101" rel="nofollow">PatHMV</a></strong>: and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they’re bringing home.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Probably because it&#8217;s already a stretch to expect the bean-counters to know the 50 states, requiring them to know all 3,000+ county names is needlessly pedantic.  Not to mention having to distinguish the counties as boroughs in Alaska and (some parts of) New York and Parishes in Louisiana.</p>
<p>There are also varying populations from one country to another, making score keeping even more difficult.  Congressional districts are generally evenly populated, and provide a reliable metric.</p>
<p>But sure, let say it&#8217;s all because Congressmen like to brag about how much money they&#8217;re bringing home.  Other practicalities and bookkeeping concerns don&#8217;t matter.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Aubrey</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689136</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Aubrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:23:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689136</guid>
		<description>Actually, LN, not quite.
The guy I talked to had fixed it, after replacing his non-civil service, non-tenured, non-unionized, non sovereign immunitized predecessor.
That&#039;s what happens when you don&#039;t have socialized medicine.
And I didn&#039;t have to pay it because no half-wit functionary with absolute immunity from any kind of consequence couldn&#039;t be bothered to think of a reason to fix it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually, LN, not quite.<br />
The guy I talked to had fixed it, after replacing his non-civil service, non-tenured, non-unionized, non sovereign immunitized predecessor.<br />
That&#8217;s what happens when you don&#8217;t have socialized medicine.<br />
And I didn&#8217;t have to pay it because no half-wit functionary with absolute immunity from any kind of consequence couldn&#8217;t be bothered to think of a reason to fix it.</p>
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		<title>By: Second Amendment Sister</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689131</link>
		<dc:creator>Second Amendment Sister</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:16:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689131</guid>
		<description>With $18 million funding this government website, mistakes like this should not be happening.

Geez, just hire a couple of reporters for a few thousand bucks and they&#039;ll find the errors before it goes live. Instead, ABC does it for free and illustrates that transparency isn&#039;t always positive when nobody in authority seems to care about accuracy.

Then again, that&#039;s a good object lesson in government.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With $18 million funding this government website, mistakes like this should not be happening.</p>
<p>Geez, just hire a couple of reporters for a few thousand bucks and they&#8217;ll find the errors before it goes live. Instead, ABC does it for free and illustrates that transparency isn&#8217;t always positive when nobody in authority seems to care about accuracy.</p>
<p>Then again, that&#8217;s a good object lesson in government.</p>
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		<title>By: Careless</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689130</link>
		<dc:creator>Careless</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:15:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689130</guid>
		<description>&quot;$1.5 million spent and .3 jobs created &quot; is my favorite.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;$1.5 million spent and .3 jobs created &#8221; is my favorite.</p>
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		<title>By: LN</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689122</link>
		<dc:creator>LN</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:05:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689122</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Some years ago, one of my kids was in the hospital and we discovered the bill included a fee for a Pap smear. The circumstances were such that a Pap smear would have been, to be charitable, inappropriate.
After questioning this, I was told I didn’t have to pay it. But, I said, as a concerned parent, I WANTED to know WHY a Pap smear was done in the middle of an unrelated procedure.
After some embarrased coughing, the billing department manager confessed that his immediate predecessor had tried to save money by not giving the data-entry people monitors. They had no idea if they’d made a mistake.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Well, that&#039;s what happens when you have socialized medicine.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Some years ago, one of my kids was in the hospital and we discovered the bill included a fee for a Pap smear. The circumstances were such that a Pap smear would have been, to be charitable, inappropriate.<br />
After questioning this, I was told I didn’t have to pay it. But, I said, as a concerned parent, I WANTED to know WHY a Pap smear was done in the middle of an unrelated procedure.<br />
After some embarrased coughing, the billing department manager confessed that his immediate predecessor had tried to save money by not giving the data-entry people monitors. They had no idea if they’d made a mistake.</p></blockquote>
<p>Well, that&#8217;s what happens when you have socialized medicine.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Aubrey</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689108</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Aubrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:43:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689108</guid>
		<description>As one blogger wearily put it, &quot;I get so tired of saying, suppose this were the Bush administration.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As one blogger wearily put it, &#8220;I get so tired of saying, suppose this were the Bush administration.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: PatHMV</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689101</link>
		<dc:creator>PatHMV</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:38:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689101</guid>
		<description>egd... and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they&#039;re bringing home.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>egd&#8230; and why are funds apportioned by Congressional district? Because their primary purpose is to benefit Congressional incumbents, and let them easily show their constituents how much bacon they&#8217;re bringing home.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689098</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689098</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Thanks for the 5th grade civics lesson, lol. So I take it you’ll credit Congress, and not Obama, when the economy recovers.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I won&#039;t credit either of them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Thanks for the 5th grade civics lesson, lol. So I take it you’ll credit Congress, and not Obama, when the economy recovers.</p></blockquote>
<p>I won&#8217;t credit either of them.</p>
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		<title>By: yankee</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689082</link>
		<dc:creator>yankee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:24:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689082</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689070&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689070&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;egd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: For a mere investment of $1,046.99, fifty jobs were created or saved by buying a mower from Toro.
By contrast, it took $6,310,385.50 to create five jobs placing stones in the Mississippi river.
And it cost $999,998.12 to hire a single project manager to dredge Sandusky Harbor in Ohio.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

And $1.67 million for one job in asphalt paving in the Second District of Virginia.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689070">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689070" rel="nofollow">egd</a></strong>: For a mere investment of $1,046.99, fifty jobs were created or saved by buying a mower from Toro.<br />
By contrast, it took $6,310,385.50 to create five jobs placing stones in the Mississippi river.<br />
And it cost $999,998.12 to hire a single project manager to dredge Sandusky Harbor in Ohio.
</p></blockquote>
<p>And $1.67 million for one job in asphalt paving in the Second District of Virginia.</p>
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		<title>By: LarryA</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689081</link>
		<dc:creator>LarryA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:21:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689081</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-688982&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-688982&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;ruuffles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: Of course the mistakes were due to “human error.” What other sort of error would have been responsible? 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Congressional error?

I&#039;ve been job hunting since last year, when my position wasn&#039;t saved. As far as I can see the situation is getting worse, not better.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-688982">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-688982" rel="nofollow">ruuffles</a></strong>: Of course the mistakes were due to “human error.” What other sort of error would have been responsible?
</p></blockquote>
<p>Congressional error?</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been job hunting since last year, when my position wasn&#8217;t saved. As far as I can see the situation is getting worse, not better.</p>
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		<title>By: B.D.</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689078</link>
		<dc:creator>B.D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:16:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689078</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689069&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689069&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MCM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: 
The POTUS doesn’t spend anything. Congress does.

&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Thanks for the 5th grade civics lesson, lol.  So I take it you&#039;ll credit Congress, and not Obama, when the economy recovers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689069">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689069" rel="nofollow">MCM</a></strong>:<br />
The POTUS doesn’t spend anything. Congress does.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Thanks for the 5th grade civics lesson, lol.  So I take it you&#8217;ll credit Congress, and not Obama, when the economy recovers.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Aubrey</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689076</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Aubrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:14:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689076</guid>
		<description>Some years ago, one of my kids was in the hospital and we discovered the bill included a fee for a Pap smear.  The circumstances were such that a Pap smear would have been, to be charitable, inappropriate.
After questioning this, I was told I didn&#039;t have to pay it.  But, I said, as a concerned parent, I WANTED to know WHY a Pap smear was done in the middle of an unrelated procedure.
After some embarrased coughing, the billing department manager confessed that his immediate predecessor had tried to save money by not giving the data-entry people monitors. They had no idea if they&#039;d made a mistake.
The stimulus figures seem to result from an even dumber process.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some years ago, one of my kids was in the hospital and we discovered the bill included a fee for a Pap smear.  The circumstances were such that a Pap smear would have been, to be charitable, inappropriate.<br />
After questioning this, I was told I didn&#8217;t have to pay it.  But, I said, as a concerned parent, I WANTED to know WHY a Pap smear was done in the middle of an unrelated procedure.<br />
After some embarrased coughing, the billing department manager confessed that his immediate predecessor had tried to save money by not giving the data-entry people monitors. They had no idea if they&#8217;d made a mistake.<br />
The stimulus figures seem to result from an even dumber process.</p>
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		<title>By: egd</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689070</link>
		<dc:creator>egd</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:11:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689070</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689032&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689032&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;PatHMV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: MCM... why is it important to track by Congressional district instead of state and county? Who benefits, other than incumbents wishing to promote themselves, from tracking by Congressional district? I didn’t say don’t track geographically, but don’t track by Congressional district.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
I don&#039;t see what&#039;s wrong with tracking by Congressional district.  Federal funds are apportioned by district, not by state &amp; county, and it makes tracking the information a lot easier.

Although looking at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.recovery.gov/FAQ/Pages/DownloadCenter.aspx&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;data provided by recovery.gov&lt;/a&gt; sure is interesting.

For a mere investment of $1,046.99, &lt;i&gt;fifty&lt;/i&gt; jobs were created or saved by buying a mower from Toro.
By contrast, it took $6,310,385.50 to create &lt;i&gt;five&lt;/i&gt; jobs placing stones in the Mississippi river.
And it cost $999,998.12 to hire a &lt;i&gt;single&lt;/i&gt; project manager to dredge Sandusky Harbor in Ohio.

Clearly, a worthwhile investment all around.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689032"><p>
<strong><a href="#comment-689032" rel="nofollow">PatHMV</a></strong>: MCM&#8230; why is it important to track by Congressional district instead of state and county? Who benefits, other than incumbents wishing to promote themselves, from tracking by Congressional district? I didn’t say don’t track geographically, but don’t track by Congressional district.
</p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t see what&#8217;s wrong with tracking by Congressional district.  Federal funds are apportioned by district, not by state &amp; county, and it makes tracking the information a lot easier.</p>
<p>Although looking at the <a href="http://www.recovery.gov/FAQ/Pages/DownloadCenter.aspx" rel="nofollow">data provided by recovery.gov</a> sure is interesting.</p>
<p>For a mere investment of $1,046.99, <i>fifty</i> jobs were created or saved by buying a mower from Toro.<br />
By contrast, it took $6,310,385.50 to create <i>five</i> jobs placing stones in the Mississippi river.<br />
And it cost $999,998.12 to hire a <i>single</i> project manager to dredge Sandusky Harbor in Ohio.</p>
<p>Clearly, a worthwhile investment all around.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689069</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689069</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;How mature, the POTUS spending $800 billion on stimulus and relentlessly complaining about his predecessor in order to “balance out the undeserved blame.”&lt;/blockquote&gt;

The POTUS doesn&#039;t spend anything. Congress does.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>How mature, the POTUS spending $800 billion on stimulus and relentlessly complaining about his predecessor in order to “balance out the undeserved blame.”</p></blockquote>
<p>The POTUS doesn&#8217;t spend anything. Congress does.</p>
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		<title>By: josh</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689063</link>
		<dc:creator>josh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:02:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689063</guid>
		<description>Of course, this was reported by ABC News -- an arm of the Librul MSM -- so I don&#039;t believe a word of it.

Palin 2012!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Of course, this was reported by ABC News &#8212; an arm of the Librul MSM &#8212; so I don&#8217;t believe a word of it.</p>
<p>Palin 2012!</p>
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		<title>By: B.D.</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689061</link>
		<dc:creator>B.D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 17:02:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689061</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689045&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689045&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MCM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: 
If only to balance out the undeserved blame, probably.

&lt;/blockquote&gt;

How mature, the POTUS spending $800 billion on stimulus and relentlessly complaining about his predecessor in order to &quot;balance out the undeserved blame.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689045">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689045" rel="nofollow">MCM</a></strong>:<br />
If only to balance out the undeserved blame, probably.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>How mature, the POTUS spending $800 billion on stimulus and relentlessly complaining about his predecessor in order to &#8220;balance out the undeserved blame.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: californiamom</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689058</link>
		<dc:creator>californiamom</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:57:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689058</guid>
		<description>The stimulus is just a giant slush fund.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The stimulus is just a giant slush fund.</p>
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		<title>By: Houston Lawyer</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689055</link>
		<dc:creator>Houston Lawyer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:49:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689055</guid>
		<description>They should just claim that they saved all of our jobs, because the world was clearly going to come to an end if that stimulus package were not enacted. Then they can begin by adding all of the people outside of the country who have jobs.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They should just claim that they saved all of our jobs, because the world was clearly going to come to an end if that stimulus package were not enacted. Then they can begin by adding all of the people outside of the country who have jobs.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689045</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:37:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689045</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Obama wants his undeserved credit in time for reelection.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

If only to balance out the undeserved blame, probably.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Obama wants his undeserved credit in time for reelection.</p></blockquote>
<p>If only to balance out the undeserved blame, probably.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689043</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:35:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689043</guid>
		<description>Congressional districts all have roughly the same number of people. Counties and states tend to vary a bit more.

Besides, federal program, federal representatives... doesn&#039;t seem like much of a stretch to me.  Plus you get to break it down more - telling me how much money was spent in LA county doesn&#039;t tell me as much as giving the information by each district in LA.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Congressional districts all have roughly the same number of people. Counties and states tend to vary a bit more.</p>
<p>Besides, federal program, federal representatives&#8230; doesn&#8217;t seem like much of a stretch to me.  Plus you get to break it down more &#8211; telling me how much money was spent in LA county doesn&#8217;t tell me as much as giving the information by each district in LA.</p>
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		<title>By: B.D.</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689041</link>
		<dc:creator>B.D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:31:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689041</guid>
		<description>From overstating the catastrophic consequences of inaction to directing funds to liberal causes to using immeasurable metrics, the White House has been playing politics with the stimulus from day 1.  The economy will recover, as it always does.  Obama wants his undeserved credit in time for reelection.

The biggest mistake Obama made was promising the stimulus would prevent the unemployment rate from rising above 8%.  In true political fashion, the White House is now saying, &quot;well it was even worse than we could have known.&quot;  In other words, it&#039;s Bush&#039;s fault.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From overstating the catastrophic consequences of inaction to directing funds to liberal causes to using immeasurable metrics, the White House has been playing politics with the stimulus from day 1.  The economy will recover, as it always does.  Obama wants his undeserved credit in time for reelection.</p>
<p>The biggest mistake Obama made was promising the stimulus would prevent the unemployment rate from rising above 8%.  In true political fashion, the White House is now saying, &#8220;well it was even worse than we could have known.&#8221;  In other words, it&#8217;s Bush&#8217;s fault.</p>
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		<title>By: PatHMV</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689032</link>
		<dc:creator>PatHMV</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:22:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689032</guid>
		<description>MCM... why is it important to track by Congressional district instead of state and county? Who benefits, other than incumbents wishing to promote themselves, from tracking by Congressional district? I didn&#039;t say don&#039;t track geographically, but don&#039;t track by Congressional district.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>MCM&#8230; why is it important to track by Congressional district instead of state and county? Who benefits, other than incumbents wishing to promote themselves, from tracking by Congressional district? I didn&#8217;t say don&#8217;t track geographically, but don&#8217;t track by Congressional district.</p>
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		<title>By: PatHMV</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689031</link>
		<dc:creator>PatHMV</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:19:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689031</guid>
		<description>The WH response is partly right, but it runs far afield into spin mode with its defense of the &quot;jobs created or saved&quot; numbers.

That number, as I understand it, comes from basically a field in the form which state officials were required to fill out for each stimulus-funded project. There&#039;s no real definition or guidance provided to the officials on how to determine that rather vague statistic. There&#039;s some &lt;a href=&quot;http://politicalmath.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/dirty-stimulus-jobs-data-exaggerates-stimulus-impact/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;insightful commentary here&lt;/a&gt;. For example, many of the &quot;jobs created or saved&quot; apparently count people who received COLA salary increases, whose jobs were never actually at risk. I&#039;ve read reports of universities listing hundreds of faculty jobs being &quot;saved,&quot; because the worst-case budget scenarios called for that... but everybody who deals with budget issues in government knows that agencies ALWAYS list many more jobs at risk than they would actually cut in the crisis, in order to create more political pressure to not make the cuts. When the actual cuts do come down, other ways to cut spending are found, and those jobs aren&#039;t the ones to really be cut.

More generally, the WH commentary (and thanks to Mark S for posting it), while making the appropriate point that errors of this sort are inevitable with a large, fast-moving project like this, fails to acknowledge that some of these data errors point to the potential for truly systemic problems which might have very far-reaching impacts on the reliability (or lack thereof) of the data.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The WH response is partly right, but it runs far afield into spin mode with its defense of the &#8220;jobs created or saved&#8221; numbers.</p>
<p>That number, as I understand it, comes from basically a field in the form which state officials were required to fill out for each stimulus-funded project. There&#8217;s no real definition or guidance provided to the officials on how to determine that rather vague statistic. There&#8217;s some <a href="http://politicalmath.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/dirty-stimulus-jobs-data-exaggerates-stimulus-impact/" rel="nofollow">insightful commentary here</a>. For example, many of the &#8220;jobs created or saved&#8221; apparently count people who received COLA salary increases, whose jobs were never actually at risk. I&#8217;ve read reports of universities listing hundreds of faculty jobs being &#8220;saved,&#8221; because the worst-case budget scenarios called for that&#8230; but everybody who deals with budget issues in government knows that agencies ALWAYS list many more jobs at risk than they would actually cut in the crisis, in order to create more political pressure to not make the cuts. When the actual cuts do come down, other ways to cut spending are found, and those jobs aren&#8217;t the ones to really be cut.</p>
<p>More generally, the WH commentary (and thanks to Mark S for posting it), while making the appropriate point that errors of this sort are inevitable with a large, fast-moving project like this, fails to acknowledge that some of these data errors point to the potential for truly systemic problems which might have very far-reaching impacts on the reliability (or lack thereof) of the data.</p>
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		<title>By: RPT</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689029</link>
		<dc:creator>RPT</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:19:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689029</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689023&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689023&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Mark S&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: For those that might care, the White House commentary on this issue can be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2009/11/17/looking-big-picture-recovery-act&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;found here&lt;/a&gt;.

&lt;/blockquote&gt;

It is a matter of faith that government jobs are not &quot;real jobs&quot;, that stimulus funds cannot be credited to creating jobs, and that jobs saved from loss through stimulus funds do not really exist and cannot be counted.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689023">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689023" rel="nofollow">Mark S</a></strong>: For those that might care, the White House commentary on this issue can be <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2009/11/17/looking-big-picture-recovery-act" rel="nofollow">found here</a>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is a matter of faith that government jobs are not &#8220;real jobs&#8221;, that stimulus funds cannot be credited to creating jobs, and that jobs saved from loss through stimulus funds do not really exist and cannot be counted.</p>
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		<title>By: MCM</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689028</link>
		<dc:creator>MCM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:17:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689028</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;On a related point, why are we so accommodating to incumbents as to break down this data by Congressional district at significant taxpayer expense? The only reason to even track Congressional district data like this is so that Congressman Jones can campaign on how many stimulus dollars he brought to the fine upstanding people of his district.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

What? I would think would want to know where their money is going, and are probably willing to spend 18 million out of 787,000 million in order to find out.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>On a related point, why are we so accommodating to incumbents as to break down this data by Congressional district at significant taxpayer expense? The only reason to even track Congressional district data like this is so that Congressman Jones can campaign on how many stimulus dollars he brought to the fine upstanding people of his district.</p></blockquote>
<p>What? I would think would want to know where their money is going, and are probably willing to spend 18 million out of 787,000 million in order to find out.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard Aubrey</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689027</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Aubrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:15:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689027</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m not sure that the &quot;saved&quot; definition can be pinned down.
Is there a category for &quot;neither&quot;?  As in, this job was going to be here for the forseeable future with or without stimulus money?
There was a report that one school system had two possible answers to the reporting; saved or created.
I&#039;d like to know that this isn&#039;t common.
On the other hand, it&#039;s likely.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not sure that the &#8220;saved&#8221; definition can be pinned down.<br />
Is there a category for &#8220;neither&#8221;?  As in, this job was going to be here for the forseeable future with or without stimulus money?<br />
There was a report that one school system had two possible answers to the reporting; saved or created.<br />
I&#8217;d like to know that this isn&#8217;t common.<br />
On the other hand, it&#8217;s likely.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark S</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689023</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark S</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 16:06:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689023</guid>
		<description>For those that might care, the White House commentary on this issue can be &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2009/11/17/looking-big-picture-recovery-act&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;found here&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those that might care, the White House commentary on this issue can be <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2009/11/17/looking-big-picture-recovery-act" rel="nofollow">found here</a>.</p>
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		<title>By: ShelbyC</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2009/11/17/more-stimulative-than-you-could-have-imagined/comment-page-1/#comment-689018</link>
		<dc:creator>ShelbyC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 15:58:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=21660#comment-689018</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-689000&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-689000&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MCM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: Please don’t pretend that a bunch of people aren’t about to come in this thread and say that the money is actually going to ACORN and other Obama paramilitary organizations which are about to start taking everyone’s guns and putting white people in concentration camps to make them work off their reparations while having gay sex and forced abortions.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Uh, I hearby so pretend.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-689000">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-689000" rel="nofollow">MCM</a></strong>: Please don’t pretend that a bunch of people aren’t about to come in this thread and say that the money is actually going to ACORN and other Obama paramilitary organizations which are about to start taking everyone’s guns and putting white people in concentration camps to make them work off their reparations while having gay sex and forced abortions.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Uh, I hearby so pretend.</p>
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