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	<title>Comments on: Cheek Swabs for Arrestees&#8217; DNA Likely Don&#8217;t Violate the Fourth Amendment &#8212; Even Though Cheek Swabs of Pretrial Detainees Do Violate the Amendment</title>
	<atom:link href="http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/</link>
	<description>Commentary on law, public policy, and more</description>
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		<title>By: Tweets that mention The Volokh Conspiracy » Blog Archive » Cheek Swabs for Arrestees’ DNA Likely Don’t Violate the Fourth Amendment — Even Though Cheek Swabs of Pretrial Detainees Do Violate the Amendment -- Topsy.com</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747312</link>
		<dc:creator>Tweets that mention The Volokh Conspiracy » Blog Archive » Cheek Swabs for Arrestees’ DNA Likely Don’t Violate the Fourth Amendment — Even Though Cheek Swabs of Pretrial Detainees Do Violate the Amendment -- Topsy.com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 05:00:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747312</guid>
		<description>[...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Ryan Calo and Kris Nelson, Eugene Volokh. Eugene Volokh said: Cheek Swabs for Arrestees’ DNA Likely Don’t Violate the Fourth Amendment — Even Though Cheek Swabs of Pretrial Det... http://bit.ly/bhsQdZ [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Ryan Calo and Kris Nelson, Eugene Volokh. Eugene Volokh said: Cheek Swabs for Arrestees’ DNA Likely Don’t Violate the Fourth Amendment — Even Though Cheek Swabs of Pretrial Det&#8230; <a href="http://bit.ly/bhsQdZ" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/bhsQdZ</a> [...]</p>
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		<title>By: ArthurKirkland</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747267</link>
		<dc:creator>ArthurKirkland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 03:44:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747267</guid>
		<description>As usual, the best first step toward drawing appropriate lines would be to require all law enforcement personnel -- police officers, prosecutors, judges, laboratory technicians -- to provide the information the system would seek to collect on a wholesale basis.

Also as usual, the libertarian-liberal alliance likely will be called upon to  vindicate all Americans&#039; civil liberties.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As usual, the best first step toward drawing appropriate lines would be to require all law enforcement personnel &#8212; police officers, prosecutors, judges, laboratory technicians &#8212; to provide the information the system would seek to collect on a wholesale basis.</p>
<p>Also as usual, the libertarian-liberal alliance likely will be called upon to  vindicate all Americans&#8217; civil liberties.</p>
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		<title>By: Gov98</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747210</link>
		<dc:creator>Gov98</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 02:10:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747210</guid>
		<description>Holding aside the merits, there is I think a difference between the routine cheek swap and the pre-trial taking of DNA, specifically, running a profile in CODIS can take about 4 months (IIRC) and is not nearly as useful as a suspect to unknown match.  Which is a different process.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Holding aside the merits, there is I think a difference between the routine cheek swap and the pre-trial taking of DNA, specifically, running a profile in CODIS can take about 4 months (IIRC) and is not nearly as useful as a suspect to unknown match.  Which is a different process.</p>
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		<title>By: Kent Scheidegger</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747069</link>
		<dc:creator>Kent Scheidegger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 00:20:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747069</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote cite=&quot;comment-747046&quot;&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-747046&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Buddy Hinton&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: On Charles Breyer related note:did 9th Cir. ever decide Ed Rosenthal’s second appeal that they heard a year&#160;ago?

&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Affirmed 6/11/09, case 07-10341, unpublished.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="comment-747046">
<p><strong><a href="#comment-747046" rel="nofollow">Buddy Hinton</a></strong>: On Charles Breyer related note:did 9th Cir. ever decide Ed Rosenthal’s second appeal that they heard a year&nbsp;ago?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Affirmed 6/11/09, case 07-10341, unpublished.</p>
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		<title>By: jccamp</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747052</link>
		<dc:creator>jccamp</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 00:06:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747052</guid>
		<description>There&#039;s another case directly on point - addressing a Federal law very similar to the challenged Cal code - in front of the 9 CA now, &lt;em&gt;US v Pool&lt;/em&gt;. A Federal magistrate decided the Federal law was reasonable, in language very similar to Breyer&#039;s (no 4A implications when DNA collection from arrestees existed for identification purposes). However, the Federal statute allowed the collection only after a probable cause hearing for pre-trial detention, and made the collection a condition for pre-trial release (if I understand it correctly).

There are subtle differences between &lt;em&gt;Friedman&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Haskell&lt;/em&gt;, in that &lt;em&gt;Friedman&lt;/em&gt; was clearly an attempt to implicate a single person via DNA collection without a warrant, while &lt;em&gt;Haskell&lt;/em&gt; deals with a blanket state of affairs, requisite testing for all (state) felony arrestees, ostensibly as a reliable method of identification. 

Here&#039;s the magistrate&#039;s decision in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.politechbot.com/docs/mandatory.dna.testing.edca.opinion.052809.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Pool&lt;/a&gt;.  It was written a few weeks &lt;strong&gt;prior&lt;/strong&gt; to the release of &lt;em&gt;Friedman&lt;/em&gt;. I believe that arguments in front of the 9th CA have already taken place. 

Although there&#039;s a lot of talk within the various opinions about other circuits, I don&#039;t think any other circuit has actually ruled on DNA collection from pre-trial felony suspects, only those already convicted. At least I couldn&#039;t find such a case. 

I guess we&#039;ll get a replay in &lt;em&gt;Pool&lt;/em&gt;. Should be interesting.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s another case directly on point &#8211; addressing a Federal law very similar to the challenged Cal code &#8211; in front of the 9 CA now, <em>US v Pool</em>. A Federal magistrate decided the Federal law was reasonable, in language very similar to Breyer&#8217;s (no 4A implications when DNA collection from arrestees existed for identification purposes). However, the Federal statute allowed the collection only after a probable cause hearing for pre-trial detention, and made the collection a condition for pre-trial release (if I understand it correctly).</p>
<p>There are subtle differences between <em>Friedman</em> and <em>Haskell</em>, in that <em>Friedman</em> was clearly an attempt to implicate a single person via DNA collection without a warrant, while <em>Haskell</em> deals with a blanket state of affairs, requisite testing for all (state) felony arrestees, ostensibly as a reliable method of identification. </p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the magistrate&#8217;s decision in <a href="http://www.politechbot.com/docs/mandatory.dna.testing.edca.opinion.052809.pdf" rel="nofollow">Pool</a>.  It was written a few weeks <strong>prior</strong> to the release of <em>Friedman</em>. I believe that arguments in front of the 9th CA have already taken place. </p>
<p>Although there&#8217;s a lot of talk within the various opinions about other circuits, I don&#8217;t think any other circuit has actually ruled on DNA collection from pre-trial felony suspects, only those already convicted. At least I couldn&#8217;t find such a case. </p>
<p>I guess we&#8217;ll get a replay in <em>Pool</em>. Should be interesting.</p>
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		<title>By: Buddy Hinton</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747046</link>
		<dc:creator>Buddy Hinton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 00:00:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747046</guid>
		<description>On Charles Breyer related note:  did 9th Cir. ever decide Ed Rosenthal&#039;s second appeal that they heard a year ago?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Charles Breyer related note:  did 9th Cir. ever decide Ed Rosenthal&#8217;s second appeal that they heard a year ago?</p>
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		<title>By: Mark N.</title>
		<link>http://volokh.com/2010/02/08/cheek-swabs-for-arrestees-dna-likely-dont-violate-the-fourth-amendment-even-though-cheek-swabs-of-pretrial-detainees-do-violate-the-amendment/comment-page-1/#comment-747018</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark N.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 23:44:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://volokh.com/?p=26496#comment-747018</guid>
		<description>The general wording of the opinion, and the prominent reliance on the &lt;i&gt;dissent&lt;/i&gt; in &lt;i&gt;Friedman&lt;/i&gt;, makes it sound an awful lot like Judge Breyer thinks &lt;i&gt;Friedman&lt;/i&gt; is on point but wrongly decided, as opposed to thinking that it isn&#039;t on point, which would be a strange approach to binding precedent.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The general wording of the opinion, and the prominent reliance on the <i>dissent</i> in <i>Friedman</i>, makes it sound an awful lot like Judge Breyer thinks <i>Friedman</i> is on point but wrongly decided, as opposed to thinking that it isn&#8217;t on point, which would be a strange approach to binding precedent.</p>
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