The Volokh Conspiracy

The Nation Institute Fellow Calls for Suppression of Speech by "the Radical Christian Right":

From American Fascists by Chris Hedges, Senior Fellow at The Nation Institute, former reporter for the New York Times and NPR, and (paragraph break added):

This is the awful paradox of tolerance. There arise moments when those who would destroy the tolerance that makes an open society possible should no longer be tolerated. They must be held accountable by institutions that maintain the free exchange of ideas and liberty.

The radical Christian Right must be forced to include other points of view to counter their hate talk in their own broadcasts, watched by tens of millions of Americans. They must be denied the right to demonize whole segments of American society, saying they are manipulated by Satan and worthy only of conversion or eradication. They must be made to treat their opponents with respect and acknowledge the right of a fair hearing even as they exercise their own freedom to disagree with their opponents.

Passivity in the face of the rise of the Christian Right threatens the democratic state. And the movement has targeted the last remaining obstacles to its systems of indoctrination, mounting a fierce campaign to defeat hate-crime legislation, fearing the courts could apply it to them as they spew hate talk over the radio, television and Internet.

And to the extent there's some ambiguity about whether he's calling for legal suppression (which "denied the right" seems to strongly suggest) or just social pressure, he seems to have clarified it in favor of legal suppression (and "hate crimes legislation" in the sense of bans on supposed hate speech) on NPR's Talk of the Nation, Jan. 25, 2007:

JIM (Caller): Yes. Yes, I am. I needed to ask the author -- I mean, I myself am a Christian, but I wouldn't even somewhat agree with Pat Roberts. But the author stating that you need to restrict someone's free speech just for mere words, he's advocating -- I mean, what he's advocating is fascism, is he (unintelligible)? ...

Mr. HEDGES: I think that, you know, in a democratic society, people don't have a right to preach the extermination of others, which has been a part of this movement of - certainly in terms of what should be done with homosexuals. You know, Rushdoony and others have talked about 18 moral crimes for which people should be executed, including apostasy, blasphemy, sodomy, and all - in order for an open society to function, it must function with a mutual respect, with a respect...

JIM: Sure.

Mr. HEDGES: ...for other ways to be and other ways to believe. And I think that the fringes of this movement have denied people that respect, which is why they fight so hard against hate crimes legislation -- such as exist in Canada -- being made law in the United States.

[NEAL] CONAN: But Chris, to be fair, aren't you talking about violating their right to free speech, their right to religion as laid out in the First Amendment?

Mr. HEDGES: Well, I think that when you preach -- or when you call for the physical extermination of other people within the society, you know, you've crossed the bounds of free speech. I mean, we're not going to turn a cable channel over to the Ku Klux Klan. Yet the kinds of things that are allowed to be spewed out over much of Christian radio and television essentially preaches sedition. It preaches civil war. It's not a difference of opinion. With that kind of rhetoric, it becomes a fight for survival....

George Lyon (mail):
I wonder if this guy would say the same thing about Islamofascists who actually do preach hate and the extermination of "infidels."
1.29.2007 2:11pm
wooga:
No George, haven't you heard? Islam means 'peace,' and you are an evil bigot for suggesting otherwise. In fact, your suggestion makes you an evil amerikkkan, and you should be forcibly silenced lest you incite hate crimes against muslims.
1.29.2007 2:18pm
Bpbatista (mail):
How about restricting the "hate speech" of people like Louis Farrakan, Al Sharpton, CAIR and other left-wing and/or anti-American folks? Don't hold your breath. The real fascists are the people who see Christians as a threat and want to shut them up.
1.29.2007 2:20pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
One person using public funds to stifle another person's private speech in the name of "tolerance."

It'd be funny if more people got the joke...
1.29.2007 2:20pm
Duncan Frissell (mail):
I didn't realize that Christian Reconstructionists were thick enough on the ground to be worth worrying about. Sounds like they're just suggesting criminal law reforms.

The radical Christian Right must be forced to include other points of view to counter their hate talk in their own broadcasts, watched by tens of millions of Americans.

Fairness Doctrine here we come.
1.29.2007 2:25pm
Tertium Quid (mail) (www):
The rule of limiting free speech is that the speech must pose a threat of immediate harm, such as inciting a mob to lynch a criminal suspect being taken out of the local jail. I've heard all kinds of unkind words declaring that such-and-such person or group didn't deserve to live. Fortunately, I have not ever listened to such words and thought imminent harm was probable.

If you want the Christian Right not to be dangerous, then free speech is your best friend. Let blow-hards be blow-hards. However, almost any religion or non-religion driven underground is going to nurture any criminal elements within it.

Censoring speech through anti-hate codes would eventually backfire on those protected, though I'm sure many would get great pleasure in using the laws of the United States to censor Jerry Falwell and his less famous brethren. Hugo Black was a Baptist from Alabama who had heard a lot of preachers spew fire, water, oil, and smoke, but in his Baptist way, he saw the First Amendment as literal and inerrant. Justice Black knew that ultimately America cannot be free for just me and my friends. It needs to be free even for the self-righteous clerics and revolutionary agitators who would preach hatred against all but a few.

Those who want speech codes will think they are fine until the codes are turned against them. Remember how Robespierre died.
1.29.2007 2:27pm
r78:
Sounds like an agenda item for President Hillary.

We are at war and in times of war people expect their civil liberties to be curtailed. So far we have had rightwing Christian terrorist attacks on our soil by Timothy McVeigh and Eric Rudolph - we either have to fight the terrorists over there or we will have to fight them here. (Okay that last part will need to be tweaked.)
1.29.2007 2:28pm
JunkYardLawDog (mail):
Is this idiot a lawyer who's preaching for the infringement of Christians basic civil liberties and first amendment rights? If so, should we file grievances against him seeking his disbarment for his speech ala Stimson?

I wonder if all those who agreed with trying to suppress Stimson's speech by going for his bar license would support thousands of fundamental Christians filing grievances against this guy were he a lawyer?

Second question where does this guy get this crap about talk radio and christian TV preaching for the physical extermination of homosexuals and others. I've never seen or heard this ever, and I've been listening from time to time.

My suspician is that anyone not preaching the PC line that agrees with his thoughts on these issues is interpreted by him to me they speaker is preaching extermination, and then he calls for their forced re-education/suppression and then says *THEY* are the fascists.

The Chutzpah of the left wing PC moonbats seems to have no bounds. I mean a book calling for the abolition of the free speech and free exercise rights through the use of unconstitutional criminal laws (like hate speech laws and others) being titled "Fascists In America" is pretty damn amazingly ironic and humorous. Too bad such idiots are not just fools deserving of laughter and derision but also quite dangerous at the same time.

Guys like this scare me way more than some harmless old believer like Pat Robertson.

Says the "Dog"
1.29.2007 2:29pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
"In a recorded interview with Time Magazine[2] he professed his belief in "a God". The Guardian reported that McVeigh wrote a letter claiming to be an agnostic[3]."

I'd never heard anything linking McVeigh to religion before, and wikipedia was easy. I think you're full of it. Please retract or clarify?
1.29.2007 2:32pm
wooga:
Seriously though - I wouldn't theoretically be opposed to a shift against Brandenburg, assuming it was in fact done uniformly and without regard to the target. Generally inflammatory speech has little social value, and could be shuffled over into one of the 'non-protected' categories of speech.

However, the reason I said 'theoretically' is that I do not trust our lower level judiciary to be uniform in any application of the first amendment. Being far too self-absorbed, these judges (and folks like Hedges) view that "if the speech is offensive, it should be illegal" rather than "if the speaker intended to incite violence [insert temporal limit], it should be illegal."

When the criteria is 'offensive,' it becomes a de facto heckler's veto. Moreover, when the person making the 'offensive' determination has his own biases (as we all do), he will invariably make 'offensive' determinations in a non-uniform manner. Thus Hedges will find no anti-christian or anti-joooo speech offensive, and would find nearly any anti-muslim speech as offensive, merely by virtue of its being directed against a politically powerless minority.

Just look at his trademark views on christian fundamentalist condemnation of sodomy, and his insistence on equating this with a call for genocide against homosexuals. Status =/ behavior, at least post-Romer and pre-Lawrence.
1.29.2007 2:33pm
Alan P (mail):
It is a no brainer to say that this kind of restriction violates the first amendment and all we should stand for as a country.

I do pose one small caveat.

Does tolerance mean that we must tolerate the intolerant?
1.29.2007 2:34pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Yes. Anything less becomes "Tolerance for me, but not for thee"
1.29.2007 2:36pm
r78:


I'd never heard anything linking McVeigh to religion before, and wikipedia was easy. I think you're full of it. Please retract or clarify?

That information comes from our allies. Also, he had several meetings with people who were admitted Christians. All you have to do is connect the dots . . .
1.29.2007 2:39pm
George Lyon (mail):
To paraphrase one of the former justices, not sure which one, the best answer to bad speech is good speech.
1.29.2007 2:41pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
*shrug*

I've seen the claim made seriously before, and although your last post was obviously tongue-in-cheek, there was no indication that the part claiming McVeigh was a "christian terrorist" was.

As long as we're clear...
1.29.2007 2:41pm
rarango (mail):
The Dog says it pretty well, I think. I find it difficult to believe anyone would say this. I have never thought too much of the "slippery slope," argument, but this isnt a slope: its a yawning crevasse.
1.29.2007 2:41pm
Huh:
Well, I'm not a big fan of anyone calling for the extermination of others over a difference in religious beliefs.

Note that, in America, if an "islamofascist" organization calls for the extermination and destruction of others, they're inviting at a minimum some serious scrutiny from the Feds, and they risk having their funds frozen or cut off. I hope the same kinds of investigations befall other organizations of whatever origin if they agitate for the execution of others. But I would add that I think there's a difference between saying "there oughtta be a law" or "society should execute such and such" on one hand, and "listeners should go find _____ and execute them." I think both are positively evil, but only the latter seems actionable. That is, I'd call the police if I heard the latter (and I have done so before). I think the former should be protected.

For reasons Eugene's stated many times already, speech (even despicable speech) should be protected. I'm all for giving the nuts enough rope to hang themselves. I much prefer that to letting the government do it.
1.29.2007 2:42pm
Kazinski:
I think people are purposely misconstruing what Chris Hedges is saying. He is only talking about supressing incorrect speach. He is trying to save our freedoms, it just that sometimes you need to destroy a thing in order to save it.

We are all facists now.
1.29.2007 2:45pm
Steve P. (mail):
r78 - when your argument is that 'all you have to do is connect the dots', you're admitting you have no proof.

JLD - I was agreeing with the basic idea of your post until I got to the 'left wing PC moonbat' tripe. You know how to play to your audience.
1.29.2007 2:46pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Yeah I stopped reading there too...
1.29.2007 2:46pm
Jeff S.:
Generally inflammatory speech has little social value, and could be shuffled over into one of the 'non-protected' categories of speech.

I'm not a legal scholar, but is the "social value" of speech a basis for protecting it or not?
1.29.2007 2:49pm
AppSocRes (mail):
Hedges is absolutely right. We've got to stop letting people like him express their virulent hatred of aChristianity. The man and others like him clearly have to be silenced. They have no place in a liberal society. NPR ought to be shut down for allowing him a forum.
1.29.2007 2:49pm
Adeez (mail):
The intellectually honest, non-liberals can ignore the following. But for all others who do not consider themselves liberals or progressives: THIS IS NOT A LIBERAL POSITION!!! I know so many are dying to start crying "oh, what liberal hypocrites!; they want to ban all speech that they disagree with!!!"

Wrong. This is one misguided man. Sorry, but I will go out on a limb and say that most self-respecting liberals will vehemently disagree with banning speech. Unlike the Rush-Hannity crowd, we have the courage of our convictions and stick to our guns. This guy is no more representative of liberals as Michael Savage is of Republicans.
1.29.2007 2:50pm
JohnAnnArbor (www):
"Free speech makes it easier to spot the idiots." --James Taranto.
1.29.2007 2:50pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
So we don't have to worry about the Fairness Doctrine then?
1.29.2007 2:51pm
Redman:
I suppose there might be some "religious" groups who advocate exterminating some people . . . other than the followers of Islam, but I'm not familiar with them. And, if they exist, I don't think I'll worry about them.

I'd prefer to worry about the people who control the mainstream media and who occupy many seats in Congress and the Senate who believe that a person who insults one of their sheltered constituencies, such as the blacks or the gays, should be sent off for counselling . . . so they can be "re educated" and "get their mind right."

We've seen this twice lately. Michael Richards and his outburst against blacks, and just last week with this actor fellow who slurred his gay co-star. Both "eagerly" agreed to go off somewhere for counselling.

No, its not the religious types who scare me, its the secularists, who claim to answer to no one.
1.29.2007 2:53pm
JohnAnnArbor (www):

Wrong. This is one misguided man. Sorry, but I will go out on a limb and say that most self-respecting liberals will vehemently disagree with banning speech.

I hope so. But I was at the University of Michigan during their repeated attempts to impose speech codes on students. That was quite--shall we say--illuminating. "No free speech for fascists!" was a not-uncommon rallying cry by the predecessor organizations to BAMN. They defined "fascist" as "to the right of Castro."
1.29.2007 2:54pm
BobNSF (mail):
It's a bit disturbing that so many seem to see themselves and other regular Christians when someone criticizes the "radical Christian right". Sloppiness often leads people in a debate to conflate the larger community with the extremists, but there is a fringe group out there and they are dangerous.
1.29.2007 2:56pm
Thorley Winston (mail) (www):
Wrong. This is one misguided man. Sorry, but I will go out on a limb and say that most self-respecting liberals will vehemently disagree with banning speech. Unlike the Rush-Hannity crowd, we have the courage of our convictions and stick to our guns. This guy is no more representative of liberals as Michael Savage is of Republicans.


Since the issue raised by this “one misguided man” was the so-called “Fairness Doctrine,” is it your position then that most liberals will oppose it?

Oh and I would be curious if you could provide us with actual examples of Rush Limbaugh or Sean Hannity in favor of banning political speech that they disagree with.
1.29.2007 2:57pm
Thorley Winston (mail) (www):
It's a bit disturbing that so many seem to see themselves and other regular Christians when someone criticizes the "radical Christian right". Sloppiness often leads people in a debate to conflate the larger community with the extremists, but there is a fringe group out there and they are dangerous.


Maybe it’s because “regular Christians” realize that the sort of morons who throw around epitaphs like "radical Christian right" probably think that they’re part of it.
1.29.2007 2:59pm
BobNSF (mail):

Maybe it’s because “regular Christians” realize that the sort of morons who throw around epitaphs like "radical Christian right" probably think that they’re part of it.


Sigh. Give me a name to call those people who advocate the creation of a theocracy based on their interpretation of the Christian bible. Please. I'll gladly use your term (and not theirs) to describe them, so that you'll understand who I mean.

By the way, the FBI tracks some of those organizations. I guess the FBI must be comprised of morons, as well.
1.29.2007 3:04pm
Mark Field (mail):
Ah, how the worm turns.

I fondly remember when conservatives told us we had to restrict the free speech rights of communists because they would use those rights to destroy our freedoms. Some of you older readers may even remember those horrible Islamofascists who needed to be suppressed for the same reason. Can you believe one of them even wanted to use the Koran in a private ceremony?

I wonder who it was who insisted on upholding principle in the face of such attacks. Guess we should thank them now that our own rights are in danger from Chris Hedges (a majority of one, I'm guessing).
1.29.2007 3:04pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Rush did say recently that the war on terror would require a "rethinking of how we perceive freedom of speech" or something along those lines.
1.29.2007 3:05pm
Jeff S.:
BobNSF,

He's not just criticizing the "radical Christian right", he's proposing to abridge free speech. You don't have to "conflate the larger community with the extremists" to see that.

When I read comments like this one of yours I suspect that you worry that any criticism of an enemy or your enemy equals support for your enemy. If the radical Christian right or whatever fringe group you allude to is as dangerous as you warn, it won't be made any more or less so by criticizing Hedges.
1.29.2007 3:07pm
JohnAnnArbor (www):

It's a bit disturbing that so many seem to see themselves and other regular Christians when someone criticizes the "radical Christian right".

So, you think we should be cool with speech suppression, as long as it isn't our speech being suppressed?
1.29.2007 3:08pm
Bill Poser (mail) (www):
I've never understood why advocates of censorship don't understand that censorship just feeds the persecution complex that so many extremists have and gives their views greater credibility. The answer to vicious speech is more speech, not censorship.

Although it is true that at present advocacy for censorship comes to a large extent from the left, it isn't that simple. Historically the right is just as guilty, and even now there are plenty of leftists, such as myself, who oppose laws against "hate speech".
1.29.2007 3:09pm
Jeff S.:
Bill Poser-I hate it when leftists like yourself admit they oppose laws against hate speech, and I want to supress your right to such admission, because it only makes it harder for me to set up straw men.
1.29.2007 3:14pm
Adeez (mail):
"Since the issue raised by this “one misguided man” was the so-called “Fairness Doctrine,” is it your position then that most liberals will oppose it?
Oh and I would be curious if you could provide us with actual examples of Rush Limbaugh or Sean Hannity in favor of banning political speech that they disagree with."

He may have been making a point about the FD, but the issue at hand and the one to which I referred was his claim that "when you preach -- or when you call for the physical extermination of other people within the society, you know, you've crossed the bounds of free speech," which was interpreted to mean government censorship of such speech. On that topic I will boldly and humbly attempt to speak for all liberals. On the FD I will not be so bold and thus have no position on what all liberals think of it.

As for your second point: are you seriously defending Rush and Sean? I mean, these guys are notorious for pushing intolerant views and branding those who disagree as traitors, treasonous, anti-American, etc. Again, are you seriously defending them and they're positions? I presume you're too smart for that. Shit, there are entire books and websites dedicating to exposing their nonsense.
1.29.2007 3:16pm
Thorley Winston (mail) (www):

Although it is true that at present advocacy for censorship comes to a large extent from the left, it isn't that simple. Historically the right is just as guilty, and even now there are plenty of leftists, such as myself, who oppose laws against "hate speech".


I don’t think that’s true that the right is “just as guilty” as the left when it comes to censorship. Most of the examples of government attempts to suppress political speech seem to have come from the political Left. Wilson and Roosevelt were particularly notorious for it during WWI and II. We had Al and Tipper Gore’s attacks on the music industry during my childhood but I honestly cannot recall any similar or comparable attempts at censorship by the political right.
1.29.2007 3:19pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Oh no! Not "entire books and websites!" I'm too smart to get trapped by that last paragraph for one thing. :)
1.29.2007 3:21pm
Cornellian (mail):
I'd prefer to worry about the people who control the mainstream media and who occupy many seats in Congress and the Senate who believe that a person who insults one of their sheltered constituencies, such as the blacks or the gays, should be sent off for counselling . . . so they can be "re educated" and "get their mind right."

We've seen this twice lately. Michael Richards and his outburst against blacks, and just last week with this actor fellow who slurred his gay co-star. Both "eagerly" agreed to go off somewhere for counselling.


Have you got any basis for thinking Michael Richards or Isaiah Washington headed for counselling at the behest of members of Congress rather than out of a desire to avoid the career damage that comes with being regarded as a hateful person? (cf Mel Gibson).
1.29.2007 3:26pm
r78:
Chapman - the links between McVeigh and Christian terrorism are at least as strong as those between Saddam Hussein and the 9/11 attacks. Aren't you paying attention?
1.29.2007 3:28pm
PersonFromPorlock:
I suppose I ought to say something ringing in defense of Liberty but all I can think of is "Onion."
1.29.2007 3:29pm
r78:
1.29.2007 3:30pm
wooga:
I'm not a legal scholar, but is the "social value" of speech a basis for protecting it or not?
Jeff, one of the only known criteria for defining obscenity is the lack of "social value." Miller v. California 413 US 15 (1973).
1.29.2007 3:39pm
JK:
I don't believe how shallow this thread is. This isn't about a serious policy position, or left-wing attack on freedom of speech, this is about guilt by association. One left wing nut case says something crazy and now it is the official position of everyone to the left of Michelle Malkin. I guess everyone here is under the impression that there isn't a single right wing nut who wants to suppress speech?
1.29.2007 3:43pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
I can't believe there hasn't been more on the fact that this happened on NPR... we're not getting our money's worth, it seems.
1.29.2007 3:46pm
Elliot123 (mail):
The fact that we always seem to have some folks who want to legally suppress the speech of others is an indication we have a healthy and lively social discourse in place. When the demands of such folks disappear, we might take that as a canary in the mine moment.
1.29.2007 3:46pm
WHOI Jacket:
JK,

One guy states that perhaps that lawyers who defend insurgents might be due some criticism sets off numerous threads.

This guy echos what people like Garrison Kellor have stated before, and we the ones painting with a broad brush?

Reporter for the NYT and NRP.... What liberal media?
1.29.2007 3:52pm
GKH (mail):
Can anybody cite a specific "Christian right" broadcast that seriously advocated execution of people who commit any of the 18 moral crimes that Hedges mentions? I personally think the guy froths at the mouth, but who knows, there may be some small basis in fact for the claim. Even if there is, I doubt that it is at all representative of Christian commentary.
1.29.2007 3:53pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Even if it exists, it's immaterial. He's using it as a basis to censor "...broadcasts, watched by tens of millions of Americans." Clearly he means to silence mainstream Christian broadcasts, and whether he's basing that on some guy ranting on a weblog or on a figment of his imagination is irrelevant.
1.29.2007 3:59pm
Colin (mail):
The fact that we always seem to have some folks who want to legally suppress the speech of others is an indication we have a healthy and lively social discourse in place. When the demands of such folks disappear, we might take that as a canary in the mine moment.

I like that perspective.

This guy echos what people like Garrison Kellor have stated before, and we the ones painting with a broad brush?

What did Garrison Keillor say about this? Did he really advocate suppression of speech?
1.29.2007 4:03pm
Bill_C:
Hedges should be honest. What he is looking for is a way to make it illegal for him to loose an argument by starting the wheel rolling on getting anyone who disagrees with him to shut up. Once he shuts up the Christian Right, and his arguments get trounced by another group, he'll spin the more radical fringe of that block to be representative of all of them and make them be quiet, too.
1.29.2007 4:11pm
Shake-N-Bake (www):
JAA: The fact that it was BAMN or its predecessors tells you all you need to know about who the so-called 'liberals' are that support this kind of crap. BAMN is truly in the Michael Savage range, or even farther out if that's possible, when it comes to being way out from representing anything resembling the opinions of mainstream liberals or conservatives. As a person who probably falls into the 'liberal' category and who attended UM, I can tell you that virtually all of us thought the BAMN people were loudmouthed morons who made everyone on the left look bad because some people thought those jackasses represented the opinion of everyone 'on the left', which is just silly. But hey, the loud idiots are always the ones who make the headlines, not the reasonable people.

Chapman: Isn't it a good thing that this happened on NPR? The broader population would have never heard this guy if he hadn't been on there. Better we know about him and this kind of view than not, no? I mean, how many people are actually buying this guy's book?
1.29.2007 4:12pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):

It's a bit disturbing that so many seem to see themselves and other regular Christians when someone criticizes the "radical Christian right". Sloppiness often leads people in a debate to conflate the larger community with the extremists, but there is a fringe group out there and they are dangerous.
I'm aware of the "Christian reconstructionists" who Hedges now calls "Christian dominionists" and want Levitical law back in force for homosexuality. There might be dozens or even hundreds of such people in the United States. I've never met one. I've attended churches for 28 years that are generally quite a bit more fundamentalist than I can completely agree with, and I have NEVER heard anyone, either from the pulpit or in less formal settings suggest that homosexuals should even be in prison, much less executed.

Hedges is a fascist. You don't have to scratch very deep to figure out why. Elton John's recent call for state suppression of religion because Christianity "promotes hatred ... against gays" (while ignoring Islam, that executes gays, instead of politely disapproving of it) shows what is really going on. No surprise on this; homosexuals played a key role in bringing the Nazis to power.

Hedges is an intolerant person. But I'm not a fascist. I'm prepared to tolerate his intolerance and even his promotion of fascist ideas. Why does this remind of the incident under the Sandinistas where one of the opposition newspapers ran a story about press censorship, and the government shut them down for telling lies, because there was no censorship?
1.29.2007 4:14pm
DaveN (mail):
I find the guilt by association astounding--particularly since this a blog predominately read by attorneys.

I am NOT a fundamentalist Christian. I think Pat Robertson's theology is suspect and his politics even more so.

That said, lumping the Christian Coalition with Christian Identity is sophitically stupid. [Please make substantive arguments, rather than simply insulting the people you disagree with. -EV] I had thought that the most important thing we learned in law school was how to think critically. The commentary by some on this thread makes me realize how much law school failed them.
1.29.2007 4:14pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):

What did Garrison Keillor say about this? Did he really advocate suppression of speech?
No, he advocated taking away the right of born-again Christians to vote after the 2004 election. That's how you can tell he's a liberal.
1.29.2007 4:16pm
Daniel Chapman (mail):
Just because the "broader population" pays for NPR doesn't mean it listens :)

But I kid, of course... I know nothing about NPR's ratings, and I care less. The old saying "The answer to bad speech is more speech" doesn't require giving this guy a taxpayer-funded soapbox.
1.29.2007 4:17pm
BobNSF (mail):
Jeff S

He's not just criticizing the "radical Christian right", he's proposing to abridge free speech. You don't have to "conflate the larger community with the extremists" to see that.


You know, I might be including him in the group of those who wrongly, and too easily, conflate the two communities.

I'm a very strong supporter of free speech. Without free speech — fought for and never really a given — gay rights would never have emerged as a movement. A lot of people went to jail or had their lives ruined for expressing the rather unpopular idea that gay people should be fully equal members of this society. I oppose "hate speech" rules and laws. I do, however, support "hate crime" laws in those cases where it can be shown that the motivation was hatred of a group of people, especially if the victims were randomly selected. (but that's another topic)
1.29.2007 4:19pm
WHOI Jacket:
Beat me to it Clayton
We're not in Lake Woebegon anymore...

Here's the discussion on the VC from that time.
1.29.2007 4:24pm
r78:
Christian Coalition is to Christian Identity as Sunni is to Shiite.
1.29.2007 4:30pm
Thorley Winston (mail) (www):
This link might work better.
1.29.2007 4:32pm
DaveN (mail):
[Substanceless personal insults addressed to another commenter deleted. -EV]
1.29.2007 4:33pm
JK:
WHOI Jacket,
Stimson, the "[o]ne guy" from your post, is the deputy assistant secretary of defense of detainee affairs, Garrison Kellor is a comedian. I don't think that's a reasonable comparison. Anyway, I don't delude myself into thinking that most conservatives believe that attorneys representing GITMO detainees are terrorist sympathizers. I realize that is a fringe position; will you admit that the subject of this thread is a fringe position that is held by less the 1% of serious people one the left? Note: not that I would consider myself "one the left," I just tend to gag at irrationality in people I agree with more then in people I don't.
1.29.2007 4:33pm
Jon Rowe (mail) (www):
I noted Hedges position a few weeks ago here. Both the New York Times and Baltimore Sun rightly gave his book poor reviews. And he used to report for the Times.

Censorship clearly isn't the answer. Hedges is right that these folks peddle misinformation to their followers by millions. He must have become so frustrated while researching them that he lost his mind.

One reason why I so intently debunk their "Christian Nation" thesis, even though very few scholars in the academy think it worth the time to even address, is because millions of people believe the twaddle coming from the likes of D. James Kennedy, David Barton, and William Federer.
1.29.2007 4:34pm
Jon Rowe (mail) (www):

Hedges is a fascist. You don't have to scratch very deep to figure out why. Elton John's recent call for state suppression of religion because Christianity "promotes hatred ... against gays" (while ignoring Islam, that executes gays, instead of politely disapproving of it) shows what is really going on. No surprise on this; homosexuals played a key role in bringing the Nazis to power.


Not that I think we necessarily should dig into his personal life, but this passage suggests Hedges is gay. Is that true?
1.29.2007 4:36pm
BobNSF (mail):

and I have NEVER heard anyone, either from the pulpit or in less formal settings suggest that homosexuals should even be in prison, much less executed.


Uh... I guess that believing that homosexuality should be punishable by law doesn't necessarily mean that gay people should be in prison, but that's quite an odd interpretation, isn't it, Clayton?
1.29.2007 4:36pm
Colin (mail):
Well, that's just terrible. Let's all run and hide from the terrible stand-up comedy routine. Surely it presages the loss of all our rights. (It bears mentioning that there are extremists who believe that "citizenship in Heaven" is exclusive of "citizenship in the United States." See, i.e., the recently-convicted Mr. Kent Hovind.)

You're really reaching to tar your opponents with whatever brush is at hand. See, e.g., Cramer's classic "homosexuals played a key role in bringing the Nazis to power."
1.29.2007 4:36pm
Eugene Volokh (www):
DaveN: Please make your substantive points without pointless insults of other commenters. If you think an argument someone is making is unsound, it's much more effective to explain why it's unsound, rather than call the other person stupid.
1.29.2007 4:47pm
Bill Poser (mail) (www):
As examples of censorship supported by the right, I would cite the Sedition Act of 1918 and the Palmer Raids of 1918-1921,
the whole apparatus of the McCarthy era, in which membership in a leftist organization or expression of leftist views led to persecution, the attempt to ban the publication of the Pentagon papers, the censorship of "obscene works" (which has relatively recently acquired support from a part of the left), and the repeated attempts to ban the burning of the flag.
1.29.2007 4:53pm
DaveN (mail):
Eugene you are right right--and I apologize. My point was that to lump the Christian Coalition and Christian Identity together because they both use the term "Christian" is like saying the Nazis are Socialist because the word "Socialist" appears in their name.

That makes them substantially different than say, a comparison between Shia and Sunni within Islam.
1.29.2007 5:09pm
Richard Blaine (mail):
"Christian Broadcasting" is to legitimate Christianity as "WWF" is to Greco-Roman (Olympic) wrestling.
1.29.2007 5:14pm
r78:
DaveN - you may think that the Christian Identity folks aren't Christian but if you spend a little time roaming around their websites, I think you will see that many of them are convinced they are the ONLY true Christians out there.

I'm not Christian, so I don't have a particular dog in this fight, but there is nothing more inherently nutty about Christian Identity ideas than there is with Pat Robertson's ideas. I mean, unless you think it is perfectly reasonable and sane to believe that God punished New Orleans with Hurricane Katrina.
1.29.2007 5:21pm
DaveN (mail):
If I called myself a "liberal"--let's say I called myself "Liberals for Hitler" and set up a website filled with vitriol and hate that would not make me a liberal.
1.29.2007 5:36pm
r78:
DaveN - it's not quite that simple. There are a number of pundits who have stated - in all seriousness - that Hitler (along with Stalin) was a "liberal."

I am not making this up.

From what little I understand about the Sunni/Shia split, they both claim to be Muslims but there is disagreement about (among other things) who was the rightful spiritual heir of Mohammad. This split is so strong that a great many of these folks are now actively slaughtering each other in Iraq. (And some in Lebanon, too.)

Christian Coalition folks may dislike Christian Identity folks (or maybe that should be Volks) but that doesn't change the fact that both groups claim to be following the true Christian faith. You could even make the argument that they are more ideologically unified than Sunni/Shias are because the Coalition/Identity people are not actively slaughtering one another (not yet anyway.)
1.29.2007 5:53pm
Chris Bell (mail):

This is the awful paradox of tolerance. There arise moments when those who would destroy the tolerance that makes an open society possible should no longer be tolerated. They must be held accountable by institutions that maintain the free exchange of ideas and liberty.

~~~~~
The value of the flag as a symbol cannot be measured. Even so, I have no doubt that the interest in preserving that value for the future is both significant and legitimate.... Similarly, in my considered judgment, sanctioning the public desecration of the flag will tarnish its value--both for those who cherish the ideas for which it waves and for those who desire to don the robes of martyrdom by burning it. That tarnish is not justified by the trivial burden on free expression occasioned by requiring that an available, alternative mode of expression--including uttering words critical of the flag

I suggest a bipartisan compromise. The Right agrees to ban the worst forms of theo-rage if the Left agrees to ban flag burning. Everyone can agree to that, right?...right?

Serious Question: What are the limits of implied threats? (And remember that the entire point of a threat is to shut down someone else's activity.) Examples such as:

-Listing the home addresses and information of abortion doctors on a stridently pro-life website (and nothing else, more info can get you in trouble)

-A public speech in which you say to your followers that Person X "deserves to die" withoutn actually calling for their murder

-A letter to the Dixie Chicks saying that "I hate you and my gun is loaded."

It seems to me that people like this are deliberately playing upon the lawyer's need to draw clear lines. The activity is unacceptable, but unpunishable.
1.29.2007 5:55pm
PatHMV (mail) (www):
BobNSF -- In reference to your earlier comment:

It's a bit disturbing that so many seem to see themselves and other regular Christians when someone criticizes the "radical Christian right". Sloppiness often leads people in a debate to conflate the larger community with the extremists, but there is a fringe group out there and they are dangerous.


It is Hedges, not "regular Christians", who is lumping a few extremists in together with the masses of Christians in this country. He specifically refers to restricting the speech in mass-market broadcasts:

"The radical Christian Right must be forced to include other points of view to counter their hate talk in their own broadcasts, watched by tens of millions of Americans."


He is saying flat out that tens of millions of Americans regularly watch shows that: "demonize whole segments of American society, saying they are manipulated by Satan and worthy only of conversion or eradication." This is indeed demonizing tens of millions of Christians because of the small number who actually call for a theocracy and other such horrible things as he and commenters in this thread have described.

The left, as well as the right, needs to be more specific in their arguments. If Hedges wants to limit the free speech of Rushdoony, he should say so, not assume that most Christians, even most very devout Christians, agree with or support theocracy nonsense. There are plenty of regular church-goers, even in deeply fundamentalist churches, who consider themselves part of the Christian right.
1.29.2007 5:57pm
DaveN (mail):
PatMVH--Hear! Hear!

You make the point better than I have. The "few extremists" in the so-called Christian Identity Movement do not make up more than a miniscule percentage of the population--yet those defending Hedges want to tar all Christians with an overly broad brush. As I said originally, I am not a fundamentalist; I do not support Pat Robertson. However I do take umbrage when the crackpots are lumped with mainstream Christianity--including the fundamentalists within maintream Christianity.
1.29.2007 6:07pm
Cornellian (mail):
There are a number of pundits who have stated - in all seriousness - that Hitler (along with Stalin) was a "liberal."

See e.g., Jonah Goldberg's latest book: "Liberal Fascism: The Totalitarian Temptation from Mussolini to Hillary Clinton." Apparently, that kind of hysterical hyperbole is what passes for conservative these days.
1.29.2007 6:20pm
Spectral Disorder:

The left, as well as the right, needs to be more specific in their arguments.

A good start would be to acknowledge that one person espousing a specific view hardly constitutes the "left" or the "right."
1.29.2007 6:22pm
wooga:
Cornellian,
When you get past the "Fascism = Corporation" mistranslated quote of Mussolini, and realize that Mussolini was not referring to things like Haliburton but actually to things like the teachers' union... you'll realize that Goldberg actually has a legitimate point (even if he stretches it to the bounds), and that Mussolini was totally insane.

But I suppose you would think I'm crazy for saying that Stalin was not a right winger.
1.29.2007 6:40pm
r78:
Chris Bell - time is ticking, indeed. Here's newly minted presidential candidate Mike Huckabee speaking in 1998:
<blockquote>
I got into politics because I knew government didn't have the real answers, that the real answers lie in accepting Jesus Christ into our lives. . . . I hope we answer the alarm clock and take this nation back for Christ.
</blockquote>
1.29.2007 6:48pm
DaveN (mail):
And at what point did Governor Huckabee turn Arkansas into a theocracy? I must have missed the news that day.
1.29.2007 6:57pm
Shelby (mail):
Chris Bell,

Like many polls, that one seems to tell us more about the pollster than anyone else.
1.29.2007 7:13pm
PatHMV (mail) (www):
I felt God’s spirit beckoning me. I submitted myself to His will, and dedicated myself to discovering His truth.


Which popular politician said that?
1.29.2007 7:19pm
DaveN (mail):
PatHMV--I found the answer quite easily. I won't give it here--but I will provide a hint: This person is thinking very seriously about running for President in 2008--AS A DEMOCRAT--and NO, it is not Lyndon LaRouche.
1.29.2007 7:26pm
wooga:
Rhymes with yo-mama
1.29.2007 7:28pm
Toby:
To those stating this guy is an outlier...

YOu don't have to get very far in expressing any doubts about the exten of anthropogenic global warming to get someone arguing that your voice, and the voice of those like you, should be shut down...

Reference: several threads in the last month in Volokh
1.29.2007 7:37pm
Toby:
Or to the Duke Provost cited yesterday...
1.29.2007 7:38pm
BladeDoc (mail):
Cornellian, hate to tell you, Hayek in The Road to Serfdom made clear the link between socialism and fascism in 1944 (or if you don't believe him TRIED). Goldberg's is not a new theme, nor is it completely hyperbolic. In short the thesis is that free humans persist in doing the "wrong" things from the point of view of the socialist. The answer to that is to centralize power and control people's decisions in the name of equality. His arguement (made simply and incompletely) is that "democratic socialism" is utopian b/c people won't play along and eventually results in fascism.
1.29.2007 7:42pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):
Jon Rowe writes:


Not that I think we necessarily should dig into his personal life, but this passage suggests Hedges is gay. Is that true?
While I see how you might infer that from what I wrote, that's not what I was implying. What I was implying was that Hedges's concern about anti-homosexual talk is driving this. There are liberals who support totalitarianism because they are homosexual, and some who support totalitarianism because they know that's the only way to suppress disapproval of a preferred interest group of liberals.
1.29.2007 7:58pm
JK:
Toby, I've followed many of those threads, and I haven't seen anyone say that doubting global warming should be banned by the government. Many people feel that that is a completely scientifically unfounded position, that intelligent people don't hold, but not that it should be prohibited by the government. Please don't make me explain (as it's been explained on this blog hundreds of times) the difference between individual condemnation of speech, and government prohibition of it.
1.29.2007 8:01pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):



and I have NEVER heard anyone, either from the pulpit or in less formal settings suggest that homosexuals should even be in prison, much less executed.


Uh... I guess that believing that homosexuality should be punishable by law doesn't necessarily mean that gay people should be in prison, but that's quite an odd interpretation, isn't it, Clayton?
1. If someone supported laws that made homosexual sex an infraction (punishable by a fine only), that woud not mean putting gay people in prison.

2. There are laws that can clearly state a preference without criminalizing homosexuality. For example, a law that prohibited homosexuals from adopting, or that define marriage as "one man, one woman."

3. I have heard quite a bit of support for refusing to recognizing homosexual marriage. Clearly, laws that criminalize homosexual conduct (along with laws that criminalize adultery, premarital sex, and many other forms of sexual conduct) are Constitutional. That doesn't mean that they all make sense. I agree with Clarence Thomas's description of the law challenged in Lawrence v. Texas as "uncommonly silly." I would not have voted for it. I supported California's decriminalization of oral and anal sex in 1975.
1.29.2007 8:04pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):

You're really reaching to tar your opponents with whatever brush is at hand. See, e.g., Cramer's classic "homosexuals played a key role in bringing the Nazis to power."
1. It's true.

2. The same cynical willingness to suppress opposing points of view.
1.29.2007 8:06pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):
JK writes:


Toby, I've followed many of those threads, and I haven't seen anyone say that doubting global warming should be banned by the government.
Actually, it was quite a bit worse than that. A relatively well-known environmentalist argued that there should be Nuremberg-style trials for "global warming denials."

Now, more sensible environmentalists told him to shut up and sit down. (But who knows what they might do?)

And Senators Rockefeller and Snowe publicly suggested that corporations that have funded research by reputable scientists on this topic should have their tax status changed as punishment.

Yes, liberals do believe in suppressing free speech.
1.29.2007 8:10pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):

Cornellian, hate to tell you, Hayek in The Road to Serfdom made clear the link between socialism and fascism in 1944 (or if you don't believe him TRIED). Goldberg's is not a new theme, nor is it completely hyperbolic. In short the thesis is that free humans persist in doing the "wrong" things from the point of view of the socialist. The answer to that is to centralize power and control people's decisions in the name of equality. His arguement (made simply and incompletely) is that "democratic socialism" is utopian b/c people won't play along and eventually results in fascism.
Fascism and socialism have lots in common: totalitarianism; complete intolerance of differing opinions; an insistence that one not only behaves the way the state wants, but thinks the way the state wants; utter contempt for free markets.

The primary areas of difference are that fascism allows private ownership of property to continue, although usually not allowing owners to have that much control over that property, and fascism tends to have a more cynical, more realistic view of human nature. Socialism destroys people because it doesn't want to face that human nature is corrupt, and in the interests of high ideals, ends up giving power to evil men. Fascism destroys people because it cynically accepts that human nature is bad, while pretending that it is aspiring to higher ideals.
1.29.2007 8:20pm
Robbie (mail):
Do the people that get so exercised about the Christian right ever listen to say, Dr. Dobson? I can understand censoring Dobson's show on the grounds that its waaay too "oh isn't God just beautiful?! isn't that just so special!! ah, oh, gee, gosh : ) : ) I just can't contain all the bubbly emotions I feel"

I do think an excess of bubbly emotions poses a threat to civilization, but I don't see how it is scary.
1.29.2007 8:20pm
EKM (mail):
So, does that mean the people on the left who have called for the murder/death of President Bush should be silenced, too?

Tim Robbins kept talking about a "chill wind" blowing, but it's been a real gale force since the November elections. And it's blowing from the left.
1.29.2007 8:24pm
Colin (mail):
Clayton,

Not to detract from what should have been the nadir of your frankly spiteful rhetoric ("homosexuals played a key role in bringing the Nazis to power"), but did you really just say that "[t]here are liberals who support totalitarianism because they are homosexual"? I'm beginning to think that you just jumble all the words you don't like--liberal, gay, Nazis, totalitariansim--in a hat, and pull them out in random combinations to express whatever it is you're trying to express.

I sincerely hope that I misread you.
1.29.2007 8:30pm
Colin (mail):
Actually, it was quite a bit worse than that. A relatively well-known environmentalist argued that there should be Nuremberg-style trials for "global warming denials."

Now, more sensible environmentalists told him to shut up and sit down. (But who knows what they might do?)


We know that they might exactly what they did do: tell the radical nut to sit down and shut up. You said so yourself. I've already expressed that you seem to be pounding the partisan drum rather than really analyzing these issues, but this is ridiculous. One guy says something objectionable, other liberals actually do object, and that's evidence to you of "what liberals think"? If that is the standard, then the ultra-extreme views of the Xian Dominionists really can be imputed to conservatives, even if the vast majority of conservatives openly repudiate those views.
1.29.2007 8:35pm
Moneyrunner43 (www):
What I find frightening is that there appear to be a number of people on this thread that make arguments in support of Hedges goal of suppressing the speech rights of Christians. This is done by conflating the handful of people in the Christian Identity movement with evangelical Christianity. There is more similarity between Hedges and the editors of Der Sturmer.

I wonder if they are aware that Al-Jazeera has established a TV network and hired David Frost. Has anyone in the Liberal community denounced this anti-Semitic hate network as vehemently as Hedges denounces Christians? Hedges assumes that we would not turn a cable network over to the KKK, yet we have done the equivalent by turning a network over to people who believe that Hitler didn’t finish the job.
1.29.2007 8:46pm
Ken Arromdee:
One guy says something objectionable, other liberals actually do object, and that's evidence to you of "what liberals think"?

It depends. If they objected out of strong moral disapproval for the idea, then it doesn't show that that's what liberals think. If they objected to it because they agreed with the general idea but thought it was a little too quirky, or if they objected to it merely for public relations, or if they decided that the guy was such a good friend that his support of such a nutty idea doesn't matter, then it shows a lot about "what liberals think".

What happened to the guy after he said that? Was he made a pariah by leftists, or was this treated as just a minor misunderstanding?
1.29.2007 8:51pm
CJH (mail):
Mr. Hedges picked a poor bogeyman, Rushdoony died six years ago. How long do you think it will take him to notice?
1.29.2007 8:51pm
ed (mail) (www):
Hmmm.

@ r78

1.

Chapman - okay if you want proof: http://www.sullivan-county.com/identity/cal_shoot.htm


You call that PROOF?

There's speculation, but nothing else. What possible definition of "proof" are you using? The abridged version?

The fact is that McVeigh was at best a renounced Christian and was NOT a practicing Christian at the time of the bombing. This nonsense is the favorite repetition of the far-left twits who try and use it to smear Christians.

It's false, you have no proof and thus you're a liar.

2. Hitler wasn't a "liberal" he was a *socialist*, i.e. leftist. The mistaken conflation of liberal and leftist is a fairly recent thing where those claiming the mantle of liberalism have instead adopted leftist ideology and largely abandoned classical liberalism.
1.29.2007 8:52pm
Colin (mail):
It depends. If they objected out of strong moral disapproval for the idea, then it doesn't show that that's what liberals think. If they objected to it because they agreed with the general idea but . . . objected to it merely for public relations [etc.], then it shows a lot about "what liberals think".

Well, I don't think it shows "a lot" about anything in particular. It's tricky to extrapolate so much from one instance, especially when you're using so much conjecture to interpret what was happening in people's heads.

To turn it again, we don't know why most Xians disclaim the beliefs of, say, Howard Ahramson. We only know, as a matter of fact, that they do. He's hardly a pariah--many right-leaning organizations, think tanks, etc. take his money. But despite his broad acceptance (or the broad acceptance of his cash, which I accept is a slightly different thing) and our inability to know for a fact why most conservatives repudiate his hard-core dominionism, it's not fair to impute his views to conservatives in general. It's just too much reinterpretation, too much conjecture, and too close to conspiracy theorizing.
1.29.2007 9:00pm
Colin (mail):
<i>Rushdoony died six years ago. How long do you think it will take him to notice?</i>

If he ain't noticed by now, he ain't gonna.


/joke
1.29.2007 9:03pm
tioedong (mail) (www):
The "christian right" wants homosexuals to repent, and does not advocate them to be killed. In the "good old days" this would be called Libel.
Second, Timothy McVeigh was an agnostic and fallen away Catholic, not a member of the religious right. To equate a couple dozen neonazi hate groups with 40 million born again Christians is another libel.
As for me, I'm a liberal Catholic. We go in for nuances, not strict interpretation. And, as the NYTimes found out when they misquoted Chaput, some of our bishops when misquoted place the entire interview on their website to point out when their words are twisted...
1.29.2007 9:09pm
William Dalasio (mail):
Adeez


these guys are notorious for pushing intolerant views and branding those who disagree as traitors, treasonous, anti-American, etc.


No offense, but I think it's a mistake to conflate ad hominem attacks with suppression of free speech.
1.29.2007 9:11pm
William Dalasio (mail):
r78:


the links between McVeigh and Christian terrorism are at least as strong as those between Saddam Hussein and the 9/11 attacks.

Who made the claim that Saddam Hussein was responsible for the 9/11 attacks? I hear people saying someone or another did this, but I've never been told exactly who.
1.29.2007 9:14pm
Redman:

Have you got any basis for thinking Michael Richards or Isaiah Washington headed for counselling at the behest of members of Congress rather than out of a desire to avoid the career damage that comes with being regarded as a hateful person? (cf Mel Gibson).


I didnt say they did.

But you tell me . . . what could have caused Gibson, Richards, et al, to think that "re education" was necessary to save their careers?
1.29.2007 9:18pm
tsotha:
R78,

I can't tell if you're trolling or if you've never actually met a Christian. The link you provided to show a connection between McVeigh and the "Christian Identity Movement" does nothing of the sort. In fact, there's no inference anywhere in the text about what McVeigh's religious beliefs were other than the words some nut put in his mouth after he was dead. Did you not think anyone would read the link?

Equating the Christian Coalition, which is a grassroots lobbying group, with violent extremism is ridiculous. Shall we also equate PFAW with the Weathermen?

Adeez,

As for your second point: are you seriously defending Rush and Sean? I mean, these guys are notorious for pushing intolerant views and branding those who disagree as traitors, treasonous, anti-American, etc. Again, are you seriously defending them and they're positions? I presume you're too smart for that. Shit, there are entire books and websites dedicating to exposing their nonsense.


Calling someone a traitor or saying he's anti-American isn't the same thing as saying the government should step in and muzzle them. You'd think you'd be able to find one quote by Limbaugh that advocated the restriction of free speech. I mean, after all, he's been on the air for decades now. Or maybe those "entire books" are mostly about the projection of leftist paranoia? Does calling someone a "big fat idiot" count as exposing nonsense on the left?

Most of the criticism of Limbaugh that I've seen is either aimed at his personal life or based on a quote taken out of context.
1.29.2007 9:22pm
Brown Line (mail):
This is an old, old story. As a student at the University of Toronto in the 1970s, I remember vividly an incident when Alan Bloom, who taught at Toronto in those days, invited Edward C. Banfield to speak on campus. Banfield had published a book that the campus left condemned as racist; the left tried both to have the book removed from campus bookstores and stop Banfield from speaking. Their slogan was "No Free Speech for Racists!" Of course, they reserved to themselves the right to determine just who was racist and who wasn't.

Hedges' views are more of the same bovine effluvia, just tarted up a bit. It was wrong then and it's wrong now.
1.29.2007 9:23pm
Jay Manifold (mail) (www):
The idea that McVeigh was some kind of "Christian terrorist" is particularly amusing in light of the known fact that Terry Nichols traveled to the Phillipines to meet with representatives of Abu Sayyaf, and the serious allegations that Iraqi money may have helped fund the OKC bombing. But, hey, if the real world isn't cooperating with your worldview, just make some stuff up.
1.29.2007 9:32pm
hugh:
How many people here have actually worked with the "Christian Right?" I am a non-religious Jew and I used to work for the Christian Coalition of America. During my time there, I was amazed at what people were saying about the organization.

A staffer for one Jewish member of Congress insisted that the CCA was spending millions of dollars per year to make Jews convert to Christianity. That sure was news to me...I think the total budget for converting Jews was the $50 per month that CCA President Roberta Combs spent taking me to dinner when we would discuss religion.

Pat Robertson does not speak for everyone in the Christian Right. He knows that. The people who contribute to the CCA know this. Jay Sekulow knows this. Roberta Combs knows this.

As for liberals wanting to ban speech...I can remember my senior year of law school at the Ohio State University. The law school newspaper endorsed Ronald Reagan for reelection. A number of student groups were angered and wanted the members of the editorial board to be punished.
1.29.2007 9:34pm
Jon Rowe (mail) (www):
Rushdoony may be a boogeyman, but not all "Dominists" are members of the so called "Constitution Party," (the party which Reconstructionist Howard Phillips keeps on running for President).

"Dominists" are also active in Republican circles. I don't think they represent mainstream Christian Republicans or even the mainstream "religious right." Rather, they are the right-wing of the religious right. But they do influence millions of folks.

The two biggest players are probably D. James Kennedy's The Center for Reclaiming America for Christ and David Barton's Wallbuilders. They are intimately involved with GOP politics.

They try to inculcate zeal in their followers by telling them America was founded by evangelical Christians for evangelical Christians to rule, and that heritage has been "stolen" from them by the secularists, which they rightly should "reclaim." The problem is their historiography is abominable.
1.29.2007 9:35pm
Mister Snitch! (mail) (www):
"We're not going to turn a cable channel over to the Ku Klux Klan."

Why not? Why should the KKK not have a cable channel? And if not, why stop there? Why not insist that every kind of speech you find 'hateful' be banned? Indeed, ban Michael Richards and Mel Gibson for things they might say about 1% of the time. (No point taking chances.) Stifle Joe Lieberman if he doesn't toe the line. Ban groups pre-emptively, using the slogan 'Why Wait for Hate?'

If you want to censor, first thing you do is call it something else. All this leads to nothing good. What self-righteous fools these people are to advocate such conduct.
1.29.2007 9:37pm
Randy R. (mail):
You guys all need to get out more. First step -- listen to AM radio when you are traveling across the country. I do, on a occasion. The talk radio people and programs out there are pretty scary. No, they don't usually call for the death of homosexuals (though sometimes the call-in public might from time to time), but they certainly do rant on and on about gays being in legion with the devil, out to destroy America and the family, are sexual predators on the your kids, eat shit (literally) and engage in the most vile acts that can possibly be imagined. Oh, and of course AIDS is God's Just Punishment for the sinful homosexual 'lifestyle.'

I could go on and on, but you dont' have to go far on the internet to find these views. And they are not limited to gays -- they include liberals of all kinds.

Now, I'm not saying that their free speech should be limited, but Hedges is right that they say some pretty inflammatory things. And worse, there are people who really believe them.
1.29.2007 9:53pm
William Dalasio (mail):
It's easy enough to say that Hedges doesn't speak for the Left, that he's a loose canon whose views are strictly his own. But, in light of that argument, we are forced to confront a number of problematic realities. The left is currently actively clamoring for a reimposition of the Fairness Doctrine. As a practical matter, the utter failure of Err Air America makes it clear that this is not an attempt to build up liberal speech (problematic enough in its own right), but to make conservative talk radio unworkable. During the last presidential contest, we heard Howard Dean openly suggesting that the federal government attempt to break up Fox News parent News Corp., a call that has continued to circulate amongst liberal pundits. While I'd like to believe Hedges' comments represent some idiosyncratic oddity on his own part. Unfortunately, they're all too recurring for me to have much confidence in that interpretation.
1.29.2007 9:54pm
BobNSF (mail):
PatHMV:

It is Hedges, not "regular Christians", who is lumping a few extremists in together with the masses of Christians in this country.


Yes, as I pointed out earlier, he's conflating two groups to some extent, as well. but....


He specifically refers to restricting the speech in mass-market broadcasts:

He is saying flat out that tens of millions of Americans regularly watch shows that: "demonize whole segments of American society, saying they are manipulated by Satan and worthy only of conversion or eradication." This is indeed demonizing tens of millions of Christians because of the small number who actually call for a theocracy and other such horrible things as he and commenters in this thread have described.


Now, you're distorting what he said. Millions of Americans DO watch shows that demonize gay people. And every now and then, people on those shows go over the line and say something really objectionable. They don't do it often, but they do it. The Canadian government has, on occassion, banned the broadcast of episodes of the 700 Club. I don't remember if it was for Pat's anti-gay rhetoric or his anti-Islam blather. I've watched the Coral Ministries show (whatever it's called) and have heard anti-gay demonization. I've watched the 700 Club and heard outrageous lies about gay people. I've watched Pat Robertson and Jerry Falwell blame gay people for 9/11 (among others). Oddly enough, hateful speech from them seems to increase viewership rather than get them fired.

Does my complaining about that demonize the listeners? How so?

And more importantly, why don't all the reasonable people in the Christian right start ignoring these folks instead of sending them money and listening to their voting suggestions? Why do men like these have the President's ear?
1.29.2007 10:05pm
BobNSF (mail):

1. If someone supported laws that made homosexual sex an infraction (punishable by a fine only), that woud not mean putting gay people in prison.


My question, Clayton, had more to do with your assertion that you have NEVER heard anyone call for gay people to be put in jail. Are you seriously suggesting that those who favor the re-criminalization of sodomy (Santorum, for example) are just encouraging fines? Care to retract the "never"?


I agree with Clarence Thomas's description of the law challenged in Lawrence v. Texas as "uncommonly silly." I would not have voted for it.


You would not have. Good for you. The Texas Legislature, however, did. And Bush, as governor, supported the Texas law. And nice as it was for Thomas to find the law "silly", he found it constitutional.


I supported California's decriminalization of oral and anal sex in 1975.


Good for you.
1.29.2007 10:11pm
BobNSF (mail):
DaveN

However I do take umbrage when the crackpots are lumped with mainstream Christianity--including the fundamentalists within maintream Christianity.


Take up your complaint with those political leaders who host and court the favor of "the crackpots". Start with the White House. The GOP has based its strategy on allying itself with at least some of "the crackpots". Read the guest list for Justice Sunday.
1.29.2007 10:14pm
juris_imprudent (mail):
Millions of Americans DO watch shows that demonize gay people.

Yeah, I miss All in the Family.

Who the hell is Rushdoony [rhetorical question - I looked him up]? I must be living under a rock because this is the first I've ever heard of him. Sorta reminds of me the great "right" scourge of a decade ago - the militia movement.
1.29.2007 10:22pm
JohnAnnArbor:

I've watched Pat Robertson and Jerry Falwell blame gay people for 9/11

For which they were criticized by people of all political stripes. Not that it matters to you. Again, free speeh allows us to spot the idiots--in this case, Pat and Jerry.
1.29.2007 10:38pm
BobNSF (mail):
The militia groups are still around. I seem to recall one was busted a while back. I'm glad the FBI doesn't think they're old news.

http://worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=35919
1.29.2007 10:53pm
Brian Jackson:
I am no longer Evangelical, having converted to Orthodox Christianity some years ago, but even when I was Evangelical, I recall Rushdoony and the Reconstructionists as being a fringe movement which barely made the radar amongst Fundamentalists and Evangelicals. However, the opposition to "hate speech" legislation is engaged in by many sincerely religious persons because many have observed the misuse of such legislation in Eyrope and Canada to squelch the speech of those who differ with secular presumption.
1.29.2007 10:55pm
fulldroolcup (mail):
I wonder if underlying Hedges' desire to censor the "Christian Right" is a seething anger and frustration that liberal media organs are almost ALL losing readers, viewers and listeners. What better way to shut the right down than to argue that conservative voices engage in "hate speech"? What better way to force Americans to listen to the liberal views than by invoking the misnamed "Fairness Doctrine"?
Just today another "angel" has come along to resuscitate the moribund Air America. I don't suppose the lefties posting here remember how much spleen, invective and hatefulness the AA folks directed toward GWB and "the right wing", do they? You know, the BushHitlerSmirkingChimp crap? Yet how many conservatives took to the national airwaves, as Hedges has to urge censorship against the Christian right, to argue that AA should be shut down? And why do such sensitive souls as Hedges and Keillor avert their gaze, and stifle their public comment, while Daily Kos, Democratic Underground and the other Internet foamers routinely call for Bush and Cheney to be killed and our country to be defeated? Did they object when Alec Baldwin, on national TV, called for Henry Hyde and his family to be stoned to death? Or how about the Left's attempt to conflate the right with Islamofasicm by referring to the "Taliban wing of the Republican Party"? Did Hedges object to that as "hate speech"?
Cue up the sound of crickets chirping, please!!!

Myself, I am struck at how much more often the left is driven to impute evil, not intellectual or moral error, to the right than vice versa. Take the Diebold voting machine flap: the lefties said Bush and the GOP would fraudulently use the machines to tip the 2006 elections their way. When it didn't happen, the left was curiously silent. Nor did they (or their media lap kitties), acknowledge that the GOP didn't send brigades of lawyers into states where their candidates lost to challenge the results, claim fraud, etc., while the left did the opposite in 2002 and 2004. If the right, especially the Christian Right, are so dangerous, why do they play...by...the rules???? Funny how the left projects its own actions onto the right, fantasizing that the right will engage in nefarious practices that the left uses all the time.

Cook County 1960: anyone remember???? The Left certainly forgot, when they huffed and puffed, and nearly threw the country into a constitutional crisis, in 2000.

QED
1.29.2007 11:12pm
M. Simon (mail) (www):
r78,

I've met with some Christians. Does that mean...
1.29.2007 11:14pm
BobNSF (mail):

For which they were criticized by people of all political stripes. Not that it matters to you. Again, free speeh allows us to spot the idiots--in this case, Pat and Jerry.


They were roundly criticized from the left. A few on the right chimed in, some only after being asked to give an opinion.

What matters to me is that Pat and Jerry still conference call with Dubya whenever they want. There was a time when leaders were "disgraced" and left the public eye. Not so much anymore.
1.29.2007 11:41pm
Yep (mail):
M. Simon:

Yes, it means...
1.29.2007 11:45pm
Meryl Yourish (www):

"We're not going to turn a cable channel over to the Ku Klux Klan."


We already do. Here in Richmond, the first year I moved here, I was treated to racist and anti-Semitic shows by some of the local neo-Nazi movements on our local cable channel. It ran at any time of the day or night, and finally stopped because--well, I'm not really sure. Perhaps nobody was watching it, and the bigots decided it was a waste of money.

This is America. Speech is still free, as far as I can tell.
1.29.2007 11:56pm
Brian G (mail) (www):
Funny how I never see other points of view in The Nation. Typical Socialist hypocrites: Free speech for me but not for thee.
1.29.2007 11:59pm
U.Va. 1L:
This reminds me of a discussion I read a while back on another blog: "Freedom of hate speech?" (http://www.worldmagblog.com/blog/archives/016524.html). I remember it because a couple commenters went back and forth and one of them made a good case against "hate speech." Search for the posts by Andrew and Spottswoode. See in particular posts 21 and 24-25.

Some highlights:

[In reply to the idea of prohibiting "extreme" speech or "hate speech".]

But this introduces a fundamental problem of limiting "extreme" speech. Who decides what counts as extreme? You? Me? The Prime Minister? Congress? 50%+1 of the people in a country?

If society can squash anything it deems extreme, then what of the rights of minorities of any kind? There was a time when advocating giving women the right to vote was considered extreme--the views of "radicals", reformers on the fringe of society. What if America threw civil rights leaders in jail or kicked them out of the country because their views were going against the "mainstream" and speaking out against the social institutions?

[To me the following seems to be the crux of the