The Volokh Conspiracy

Slow Justice in Ohio:

Yesterday's Cleveland Plain Dealer featured an extensive article on the increasingly slow pace of decisions at the Ohio Supreme Court. In 2004 it took the Court an average of five months from oral argument to issue an opinion. By 2006, it took an average of seven months.

Chief Justice Thomas Moyer, who is reluctant to talk about the inner workings of the court, acknowledges that the pace has been a rising concern for him and a source of finger-pointing among the justices. But he says it's an issue that he - despite his leadership position - is helpless to control.

"Any justice who has a pattern of taking a longer period of time than others knows the court's concern, they know the chief justice's concern, they know the concern of their colleagues," Moyer said.

"But one thing we have to remember is each of the justices is an independently statewide elected official."

Anderson (mail) (www):
They still do oral arguments in Ohio?

The Miss. supreme court has picked up the pace under its present chief justice, and one reason may be that they seldom hear oral arguments any more. At a CLE seminar, the chief explained that, basically, they don't grant oral argument unless either (1) it's a constitutional or capital issue or (2) the briefs are too bad for them to figure out what the hell the case is about.

I wonder how long the Ohio figure would be stretched out if the yardstick ran not to "final opinion" but to "mandate." My state's high court is plagued by near-frivolous motions for rehearing that usually drag the mandate out several more months.
6.18.2007 10:00am
Mahlon:
This demonstrates but one of many problems with the current Court. Out-of-state campaign contributions have made Ohio Supreme Court elections a farce. The Court has bounced around on some issues (employee uninsured insurance coverage under the employer's auto policy - the Scott-Ponzer line of cases), and then gone outside of the box on others (appropriating $20 million in punitive damages to fund a trust established by the Court - without any legislative authority - Dardinger v. Anthem Ins.). It is, however, a great example of conservative judicial activism.
6.18.2007 11:17am
Jonathan H. Adler (mail) (www):
Mahlon --

I don't understand your point. How is the slow pace of the court a function of its politics? (Or a function of judicial elections?)

JHA
6.18.2007 11:22am
Dave N (mail):
Ohio is not alone in slowness. At one point in the 1990s it would sometimes take YEARS to decide an appeal. In one case I was involved with, a criminal defendant had completely served his sentence before the state supreme court ruled.
6.18.2007 11:26am
Dave N (mail):
I re-read my post and to clarify: I am not in Ohio. MY state was even slower than Ohio then--and I think is still slower than Ohio now.
6.18.2007 11:27am
Mahlon:
Jonathan - I'm not necessarily saying that politics is the cause of delay in issuing decisions. I could suggest several politically related reasons for delay, but they would be just cynical speculation. I do not, however, believe in coincidence. I do not believe the best people available are on the Court (No surprise there.) Either the justices take longer to decide because they don't have the intellectual horsepower, or it takes them longer to twist decisions around to their outcome-oriented view. But again, that's merely speculation.
6.18.2007 12:05pm
ReaderY:
I have to say that the information in this post tells me nothing -- it doesn't support drawing any inference at all. Why should we say that six months is slow? We have no comparison to the situation for other courts in the country, and almost none to any situation in the past. For all we know, the amount of time might vary substantially, and the increase of one month might represent insignificant statistical flux between the two points in time.

A common failure of legal thinking is the tendency to issue condemnations of others based on a comparison of their achievements to nothing more than ones own personally-fabricated ideals about how things should be, with no evidence, let alone proof, that these ideals have ever been achieved anywhere, or are even possible to achieve, by anyone.

The information provided in this post provides no basis whatsoever for any particular expectation about how long judges should take between oral argument and decision. Accordingly, there is no basis here for having any opinion at all about whether Ohio's Supreme Court Justices are performing well or badly. A claim that this information can support an opion is nothing more than an illustration of inferential fallacy.
6.18.2007 10:53pm
Mahlon:
Reader Y - I suggest you take a reading course. The psot states that the time between argument and decision is increased substantially over a two year period. It also provides a quote from the Chief Justice of the Court bemoaning the delay. If you are unable to discern a basis for the concern, then you cannot read.
6.19.2007 12:23pm