Cheney Can't Recall If He Sent Gonzales and Card to Hospital to Get Ashcroft Authorization:
From tonight's interview with Larry King, via TPMMuckraker:
KING: The New York Times — which, as you said, is not your favorite — reports it was you who dispatched Gonzales and Andy Card to then-Attorney General John Ashcroft's hospital in 2004 to push Ashcroft to certify the President's intelligence-gathering program. Was it you?
THE VICE PRESIDENT: I don't recall — first of all, I haven't seen the story. And I don't recall that I gave instructions to that effect.
KING: That would be something you would recall.
THE VICE PRESIDENT: I would think so. But certainly I was involved because I was a big advocate of the Terrorist Surveillance Program, and had been responsible and working with General Hayden and George Tenet to get it to the President for approval. By the time this occurred, it had already been approved about 12 times by the Department of Justice. There was nothing new about it.
KING: So you didn't send them to get permission.
THE VICE PRESIDENT: I don't recall that I was the one who sent them to the hospital.
  UPDATE: As some commenters note, Cheney's statement is likely to add fuel to the fire over whether Gonzales was being truthful about the scope of the TSP. At the very least, it suggests an understanding within the White House that it was the TSP that was at issue in the now-famous hospital showdown.
gab:
The fine art of the non-denial denial.
7.31.2007 6:25pm
adam Scales:
Hmm. Haven't Gonzales' (few) defenders argued that he has not perjured himself because although there was some disagreement regarding "other intelligence activities", there was a consensus regarding the TSP?

Hasn't Cheney just confirmed that Gonzales' sympathy call to Ashcroft did, in fact, involve the TSP?
7.31.2007 6:26pm
Tulkinghorn:
So that means he admits it, right? Or at the very least, he will not deny sending them? What else is a trier of fact to conclude?
7.31.2007 6:27pm
Redman:
Hillaryspeak!
7.31.2007 6:33pm
Mark Field (mail):

But certainly I was involved because I was a big advocate of the Terrorist Surveillance Program, and had been responsible and working with General Hayden and George Tenet to get it to the President for approval. By the time this occurred, it had already been approved about 12 times by the Department of Justice. There was nothing new about it.


Just to reiterate Adam's point, doesn't this statement vindicate the argument AL made and linked in the thread below?
7.31.2007 6:34pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
So that means he admits it, right?

Well, I don't recall having sex with Lindsay Lohan last week ... because I didn't. Damn!

Still, the occasion seems to have been a bit too dramatic for Cheney to've forgotten. I would like to have him repeat the same answer under oath -- he could scarcely plead executive privilege for a question he's already answered on national television.
7.31.2007 6:35pm
Crust (mail):
A correction to King's question: I don't think The New York "report[ed]" that it was Cheney who dispatched Gonzales and Card. The Times merely said that in passing in an editorial. Maybe they had a basis for saying that. Or maybe it was some strange oversight/assumption on their part. Josh Marshall has some thoughts here.

I'm a little surprised that Cheney said it had been approved about 12 times. I thought the number was said to be more like 30?

As for Cheney not recalling: That's a bizarre thing to say. He and his advisers surely prepped him for this question. So he would have had a chance to review the facts. So if he really didn't recall, surely he would have sorted out in advance of the interview?
7.31.2007 6:36pm
AF:
"I don't recall" not "I can't recall."
7.31.2007 6:37pm
Bill Poser (mail) (www):

he could scarcely plead executive privilege for a question he's already answered on national television.

Heh, ordinary logic doesn't apply to Cheney. He'd just say that when he was on Larry King he was President of the Senate, not a member of the Executive Branch.
7.31.2007 6:40pm
U.Va. 2L:
Heh, ordinary logic doesn't apply to Cheney. He'd just say that when he was on Larry King he was President of the Senate, not a member of the Executive Branch.

Mr. LEAHY: But you talked about this in the Larry King interview! Executive privilege can't possibly apply to something you've discussed on national television.

The VICE-PRESIDENT: I don't recall appearing on Larry King.

Mr. LEAHY: Well, we have this tape. Perhaps viewing it will refresh your memory?

The VICE-PRESIDENT: But that tape would be hearsay!

Mr. LEAHY: I'm only showing you the tape to refresh your memory, Mr. Vice-President.

Mr. ADDINGTON whispers to the VICE-PRESIDENT.

The VICE-PRESIDENT: My counsel has informed me that the tape cannot be shown because the Federal Rules of Evidence interfere with the constitutional duties of my office.
7.31.2007 6:49pm
The Good Democrat (mail) (www):
How much more evidence is needed? In the realm of the political, it is not a smoking gun that we need, documentary proof, of wrongdoing or malfeasance, but evidence like this, from a vice president who would rather not be held accountable to anybody, who "doesn't recall" instead of "can't recall" (which is a good example that he chooses not to recall rather than he is unable to recall). When your Attorney General dissembles and spins and obfuscates like Alberto Gonzales does, you know they are hiding something, you know there has been some serious wrongdoing going on, some serious illegal activity. How can you get through this wall of obfuscation and obstruction of justice without some kind of action that hurts these people? I ask this because it is obvious that legal remidies will be far too difficult to prove. These guys are masters of rhetoric, of speech, of keeping things hidden as much as they can.
7.31.2007 6:57pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
He and his advisers surely prepped him for this question.

You might be surprised. I doubt that Cheney gives a damn enough to be prepped.

In any event, and seriously, "I don't recall WHETHER" is very different from "I don't recall THAT"; the latter is a slightly cagey way of saying "no, I didn't." But I agree w/ the commenters that the real significance here is the implication that AG AG did indeed perjure himself.

--Persuasive prophecy, UVA 2L.
7.31.2007 6:57pm
Gaius Marius:
"I find your lack of faith disturbing."



Ceterum censeo, Iran delenda est!
7.31.2007 6:58pm
Jake D.:
How does this prove that Gonzales lied under oath? Also, I don't know why everyone thinks Cheney is lying about his recollection either. You try running this country for a while and see how much you can't recall ; )
7.31.2007 6:59pm
Strick:
During his testimony before the Senate, Comey thought he recalled that it was Bush personally who called Ashcroft to tell him about the impending visit from Gonzales and Card.

That suggests it was Bush who made the decision, not Cheney. And it certainly was Bush's decision to make the changes to the program that Ashcroft and Comey wanted since that decision was made when Mueller met privately with Bush (well, unless you hold the theory that Cheney was under the desk telling Bush what to say).
7.31.2007 7:00pm
Tulkinghorn:
Well, I don't recall having sex with Lindsay Lohan last week ... because I didn't. Damn!

Speak for yourself! Anyway, did you not get your coupon in the mail?
7.31.2007 7:10pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
Comey thought he recalled that it was Bush personally who called Ashcroft to tell him about the impending visit from Gonzales and Card

The transcript:

SCHUMER: Do you have any idea who that call was from?

COMEY: I have some recollection that the call was from the president himself, but I don't know that for sure. It came from the White House. And it came through and the call was taken in the hospital.


If you hear that "the White House" did something, you can be forgiven for remembering that as synonymous with "the president himself." But in this administration, we know that the Veep exercises unusual authority.
7.31.2007 7:15pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
Anyway, did you not get your coupon in the mail?

Aieee! I thought it was from Paris Hilton, so I threw it away &washed my hands immediately.
7.31.2007 7:16pm
Guest101:

"As some commenters note, Cheney's statement is likely to add fuel to the fire over whether Gonzales was being truthful about the scope of the TSP. At the very least, it suggests an understanding within the White House that it was the TSP that was at issue in the now-famous hospital showdown."


Since when are the views of the legislative branch binding on the White House?
7.31.2007 7:22pm
Strick:
I have some recollection that the call was from the president himself, but I don't know that for sure.


That's the relevant part of the quote. In that context it seems less likely it was Cheney initiating the call. Except for the puppet thing again, of course.
7.31.2007 7:34pm
neurodoc:
Isn't it always the case that the more players, the harder it is to "coordinate" stories?
7.31.2007 7:37pm
Just an Observer:
IIRC, Newsweek has reported that Cheney was the chief briefer to the Gang of Eight on March 10, 2004, that preceded the visit to Ashcroft. Gonzales called it an "emergency" briefing, so it's hard to imagine Cheney forgetting it.

As for the hospital errand itself later that evening, by then perhaps Cheney was safe in an undisclosed location, biting the heads off puppies.
7.31.2007 7:54pm
JunkYardLawDog (mail):
I'm surprised that Orin Kerr and many of the commenters here (well maybe not so much on some of the commenters) have jumped to the illogical and wholly unsupported conclusion that when Cheney says "Terrorist Surveillance Program" that this phrase is used by him to refer to a very specific and singular piece of the overall totality of Terrorist Surveillance, which is required to argue gotcha on Gonzales. Versus what seems much more logical that Cheney is using "Terrorist Surveillance Program" to refer to either the entire range and panoply of programs and techniques used to monitor terrorist communications or is using it to refer to the specific confidential and secret portion of the overall terrorist surveillance program at issue for approval. Since he doesn't define what specific portion of the Terrorist Surveillance Program was at issue in the meeting, it is impossible to say if what was at issue in the meeting is the very same specific piece of the overall Terrorist Surveillance Programs that democrats in congress refer to (and was disclosed improperly by the New York Times) when they say "Terrorist Surveillance Program".

This is all pretty basic logic, reasoning, and evidence for anyone not blinded by their anti-Bush/Cheney derangement syndrome or as may be the case with Orin not blinded by the fact that his buddy/fellow DOJ'er Comey is involved hip deep in making this country far less safe and free than it was before his misguided and boneheaded power grab at the DOJ.

Comey is gone from the DOJ, and that is a very good thing. The bad part is that there are probably 50 to 150 other DOJ lawyers and US Attorneys that need to be gone and didn't get the boot or leave with him.

Says the "Dog"
7.31.2007 7:57pm
Kazinski:
What Cheney says on Larry King is irrelevent as to whether Gonzales purjured himself. Comey is the key and he seems to support Gonzales that it was not the TSP that was under discussion. Notice him gently steer Spector away from the TSP, without giving him any additional information in this exchange:

SPECTER: So the president backed you up. And it was necessary to make changes in the terrorist surveillance program to get the requisite certification by the acting attorney general -- that is you?
COMEY: And I may be being overly cautious, but I'm not comfortable confirming what program it was that this related to.
7.31.2007 8:07pm
Hoosier:
Does this episode improve anyone's opinion of Ashcroft? Or am I alone? He seemed to evoke, when in office, hatred in some corners that should be reserved for Ernst Ro:hm. I did not do that far, but was not a fan. He appears to have done the right thing while in the hospital, by both his deputy and by the country. I was somewhat impressed.

Question2: After Meese, Reno, Ashcroft, Gonzales (Whom am I missing?), will anyone in future want to be AG?
7.31.2007 8:35pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
will anyone in future want to be AG?

Someone both honest and competent, let's hope.
7.31.2007 8:47pm
Kazinski:
The office of AG has been forever besmirched by Tom Clark's idiot son Ramsey.
7.31.2007 9:01pm
Steve:
Versus what seems much more logical that Cheney is using "Terrorist Surveillance Program" to refer to either the entire range and panoply of programs and techniques used to monitor terrorist communications or is using it to refer to the specific confidential and secret portion of the overall terrorist surveillance program at issue for approval.

Oh, yes, that seems much more logical. Does anyone actually understand this sentence?

What JYLD is inadvertently demonstrating is that the supporters of the President's surveillance program enjoy using the propaganda term "Terrorist Surveillance Program" to refer to whatever they might happen to have in their mind at a given moment. One day, Mike Hayden gives a briefing and the "TSP" is this limited narrowly-defined program that doesn't involve any sort of data mining or anything like that. Another day, Dick Cheney gives an interview and the "TSP" refers to an "entire range and panoply of programs and techniques." And when Alberto Gonzales testifies before Congress, it means one thing one day, and something completely different the next day. On and on with the game-playing and obfuscation.

And even though no one knows what the Terrorist Surveillance Program actually involves, because it's a secret, we can all be absolutely confident that it only involves surveillance of terrorists and not anything improper whatsoever. How do we know this? It's right there in the name, silly! And if you don't trust the government when they say that they only conduct surveillance on terrorists, you must be off your rocker, because everyone knows the government only does what it admits to doing and nothing more, particularly when it comes to secret programs.
7.31.2007 9:15pm
Hoosier:
Anderson--
"Someone both honest and competent, let's hope." I thought, and think, that Marc Racicot is both of those. And I was disappointed when he took himself out of the running for Bush's first AG. Now I think that he is honest and competent /and/ shrewd.

The topics that come before an AG now get so politicized that I am not sure one can have a Herb Brownell-type person in the office anymore. The opposition party in Congress would shred him to pieces if he kept his hed down, and call Justice unacceptably politicized if he responded.

The attacking the AG is a great surrogate for attacking muddying up the president. (I suspect the Treasury Secretary is more important in the long run. But it's too hard to understand what he actually does.) So even a really class-act candidate for the job would have to wonder about his future after Justice. And ask instead for the embassy in Rome.
7.31.2007 9:40pm
Hoosier:
Steve--

"And even though no one knows what the Terrorist Surveillance Program actually involves, because it's a secret, we can all be absolutely confident that it only involves surveillance of terrorists". I know this was said in sarcasm. But I think it's a very funny statement. Somewhat Python-esque. I'd give the line to Eric Idle as news-reader: "And although they cannot say with certainty what is in the Bolton cheese shop, experts are fairly certain that it has something to do with . . . cheese."
7.31.2007 9:44pm
markg8 (mail):
Reagan answered "I don't recall" apparently truthfully during
Iran/Contra leaving many appalled at what we learned a few years later was Alzheimer's. Maybe Cheney thinks that's the way to go here.

If AG and a real AG is appointed who cares about this country, and I don't see how one gets confirmed if he/she doesn't, it's all over for Bush and Cheney. The ensuing storm will make Watergate look like small potatoes.
7.31.2007 9:50pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
If AG and a real AG is appointed who cares about this country, and I don't see how one gets confirmed if he/she doesn't, it's all over for Bush and Cheney. The ensuing storm will make Watergate look like small potatoes.

THAT is why AG AG will not step down, will not be fired, and will be Bush's last AG. Even if he's impeached &removed (fat chance), is Bush under any *obligation* to appoint a new AG?

I think not.
7.31.2007 9:57pm
Jamesaust (mail):
"You try running this country for a while ..."

Excuse me? The VP doesn't run anything under my reading of the Constitution. Look to the outside-the-lines arrogance of "I DIDN'T GIVE INSTRUCTIONS." Errr....since when does the VP instruct cabinet officers to do anything?

Amazing, isn't it, that virtually every disaster of this Administration arises from Bush not sending Cheney to do VP-things, like attend the funerals of minor foreign officials and cut ribbons at IRS return-processing centers? Historians will speculate on the exact date of the coup d'etat that put Cheney in the Oval Office.
7.31.2007 10:16pm
Crust (mail):
Jamesaust:

"You try running this country for a while ..."

Excuse me? The VP doesn't run anything under my reading of the Constitution. Look to the outside-the-lines arrogance of "I DIDN'T GIVE INSTRUCTIONS." Errr....since when does the VP instruct cabinet officers to do anything?
In actuality, neither Gonzales (then Counsel to the President) nor Card (Chif of Staff) were cabinet officers. But substitute "advisors to the President" and I think you make a good point.
7.31.2007 10:39pm
Henri Le Compte (mail):
This is nothing but an endless, ridiculous game of political "gotcha!" You have to possess a certain kind of self-congratulatory paranoia to enjoy it.

I find it both irritating and tedious.

Play on.
7.31.2007 10:53pm
Crust (mail):
Like most commenters, I don't find Cheney's claim not to recall that credible. But I don't think that necessarily means that he instructed Gonzales and Card to go to the hospital room. It just means that he didn't want to answer the question. For instance, it may be that Bush personally gave the instruction; I could see Cheney wanting to dodge the question in that case. Or Cheney may have been trying to dodge follow-up questions, e.g. whether they knew that Ashcroft did not have the legal authority to sign the document.
7.31.2007 10:58pm
Just an Observer:
Or Cheney may have been trying to dodge follow-up questions, e.g. whether they knew that Ashcroft did not have the legal authority to sign the document.

Larry King does not ask follow-up questions. His venue is the softest-pitch game in town.
7.31.2007 11:31pm
Owen Hutchins (mail):

"I don't recall" not "I can't recall."



Perhaps, "I won't recall", is more accurate.
7.31.2007 11:31pm
Waldensian (mail):

unless you hold the theory that Cheney was under the desk telling Bush what to say

I don't hold to that theory. Just one very much like it.
7.31.2007 11:32pm
Justin (mail):
Henri,

I know when *I* am caught doing something improper, I hate the game of "gotcha." Just like when *I* screw up, I'm a big advocate of not playing "the blame game." What's important is that we think of ways to make sure *I* don't screw up again (without, ya know, giving me less responsibility or power, which would just be going back to the blame game).
7.31.2007 11:37pm
JB:
The true impeachment of the Bush administration will occur in history. Like Grant's, eventually Bush's tenure will be described by the single term "scandal-plagued," and long after the Iraq war recedes into the mists of history the only thing anyone will remember about George W. Bush is that he and his men lowered the political tone of the country and lied a lot.

A few people will recall him with pride, and he'll consistently poll about 3% in surveys asking who the greatest president was, but his historical legacy will be all tarnish and no glory. The Democrats will write it because the Republicans won't lift a finger to stop them. In cruel irony to his 2000 campaign pledges, the second adjective attached to his tenure will be "divisive."

When America finally falls, and centuries go by, he won't even be recalled by historians as the, or even a, important cause of America's decline. The great conflicts of the first decade of the twentieth century will be reduced to a tempest in a teapot dome.
7.31.2007 11:37pm
Hoosier:
JB--I'm an academic historian. So take my advice: Don't give us so much credit. Grant is making something of a comeback in presidential historiography, after all. Court-Packin' Smith has helped that along.

Bush will be remembered in whatever way is beneficial to the careers of historians any given time. When a "Bush Was Really Much Better Than You Think" monograph can get a young-scholar-on-the-make noticed, it will be written.

I know it sounds cynical. But I get summers off.
8.1.2007 1:24am
Curt Fischer:

When a "Bush Was Really Much Better Than You Think" monograph can get a young-scholar-on-the-make noticed, it will be written.


Perhaps so, but nonetheless isn't the idea that "Lincoln Was Really Much Better Than You Think" and "Bush: Was He Really the Greatest President After All?" sound incongruous, but "Bush Was Really Better Than You Think" doesn't?
8.1.2007 2:33am
Oren (mail):

This is nothing but an endless, ridiculous game of political "gotcha!" You have to possess a certain kind of self-congratulatory paranoia to enjoy it.


I would trade it all for politicians that told the whole truth the first time. Until then, all we can do is scrupulously record every factual claim they make and then attempt to hold them accountable if they are later shown to have been lying.

Do you have a better plan?
8.1.2007 3:46am
Public_Defender (mail):
More memorable quotes from four administrations:


Reagan: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall."
Bush I: "Read my lips, no new taxes."
Clinton: "I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinisky."
Bush II Administration: "I don't recall."
8.1.2007 5:42am
paul lukasiak (mail):
" it is impossible to say if what was at issue in the meeting is the very same specific piece of the overall Terrorist Surveillance Programs that democrats in congress refer to (and was disclosed improperly by the New York Times) when they say "Terrorist Surveillance Program". "

There was, according to Comey, only one program. According to the Negroponte letter, that program was briefed to the Gang of 8 on March 10th, and it was called the "Terrorist Surveillance Program."

The program (apparently) expanded and changed over time, but it remained the "Terrorist Surveillance Program."
8.1.2007 9:46am
Crust (mail):
JaO:
Larry King does not ask follow-up questions. His venue is the softest-pitch game in town.
True that. Though by recalling, Cheney would open himself up to be asked by other reporters later on. You know, one of the other reporters he regularly sits down that subject him to intense scrutiny, like Russert or Limbaugh. Oh wait...
8.1.2007 10:11am
Anderson (mail) (www):
Court-Packin' Smith

Too inside-baseball for me, Hoosier. Jean Edward Smith? Why "Court-Packin'"?
8.1.2007 10:11am
Crust (mail):
Josh Marshall thinks Cheney would make a bad poker player.
8.1.2007 10:15am
EIDE_Interface (mail):
I love how BDS afflicted types are 100% sure that Bush will be remembered horribly. Of course they would LIKE to think that and PROJECT it on everyone. But it doesn't mean it's true. Bush is FAR from the worst in history. Franklin Pierce, Jimmy Carter, Richard Nixon come to mind.
8.1.2007 11:38am
JosephSlater (mail):
As a historian myself, I'll agree with Hoosier that we're going to see a wave of "Bush was horrible" books, then a wave of "he wasn't as bad as you thought" books, then probably a wave of, "oh yes he was bad, but not for the reasons the first set of books say he was," and so on. That's just the history biz.

But I predict that historians will never raise him above the bottom tier of presidents -- along with Grant, Harding, and Nixon.

Also, while "scandal-plaugued" and "divisive" will probably be used to describe Bush, I'm guessing the historians will focus even more on two things. First, the related drives to maximize the power of the executive branch (Nixonian plus) and to try to make the Republican Party the permanent majority party through unusually aggressive means (e.g., the K street protect). Second, the fundamental incompetence of the administration, from Katrina to Iraq.

I'm also hopeful that some of the excesses of the religious right -- Schaivo, anti-gay politics, and the anti-science positions too many Repubs have adopted -- will have turned enough people off during this administration that we will see a true waning of influence of that group. Too early to tell on that, however.

Finally, I'm amused by folks who still use the term "Bush derangement syndrome" to refer to critics of a President with one of the lowest approval ratings in history.
8.1.2007 12:21pm
Mark Field (mail):

Too inside-baseball for me, Hoosier. Jean Edward Smith? Why "Court-Packin'"?


Smith wrote an editorial the other day suggesting that the Dems expand the SCOTUS in order to counter the extremist right wingers Bush has appointed. Since I know you've recently read Smith's bio of FDR, you'll probably find this somewhat ironic.
8.1.2007 12:36pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
Smith wrote an editorial the other day suggesting that the Dems expand the SCOTUS in order to counter the extremist right wingers Bush has appointed. Since I know you've recently read Smith's bio of FDR, you'll probably find this somewhat ironic.

Ah so. Yes, that's an egregiously bad idea. Damn FDR ruining a perfectly good idea for posterity. (When, according to Smith, the Court wasn't really all *that* reactionary in 1936.)

EIDE: No love for Franklin Pierce?
8.1.2007 12:40pm
EIDE_Interface (mail):
In fact, as far as I'm concerned if Bush had simply divided Iraq into 3 regions from the start and let the Sunnis/Shia kill each other to their hearts content while bolstering Kurdistan, he'd go down as top 5. But he screwed the pooch on Iraq.
8.1.2007 12:49pm
Hoosier:
Joseph Slater—I didn't mean to imply that I think BushII is the next Truman when it comes to scholarly reassessment. Apologies if I seemed to suggest this.

I just want to maintain my epistemological skepticism. The future won't change the past (though perhaps I’m in the minority in saying that), but it will change History. Truman and Ike both went ahead in the polls of historians only when historians saw what came AFTER them. Viz., the 1960s. Truman's efforts on civil rights and urban economic development; Eisenhower's caution on Vietnam and avoidance of ideology in politics; these looked pretty far-sighted by '68.

And then the records began to open, and we found that Ike was in fact in charge of his administration. (And that HST was terrible racist, but . . .) In addition, to repeat myself, a new generation of historians, writing after the Vietnam War, needed something new to say.

But what 'hidden virtues' could the Bush Administration possibly be concealing from us? And how could they possibly outweigh /some/ of the damage that they have inflicted?

Mere Hypothetical Alert

If it turns out that historians of the future can document specific, significant domestic terrorist plots that we're broken up in the Bush years (and I certainly can't say they /won't/ find this in the record), Bush will look better than he does. He will have succeeded in doing what I, for one, would have called impossible on 9/12/01: Preventing another terrorist attack on US soil during his time in office.

If his successor is not so skillful or lucky at prevention of on-shore terror attacks, Bush will look even better.

This isn't a prediction. But it is a possibility. So I just cannot agree that we know what 'History will say' about his administration. Certainly, it would be stunning to see him out of the bottom quintile within my lifetime. But "the worst ever" is really hyperbolic. I am not sure who was the worst we've ever had. But I'm rather certain that it was either Pierce or Buchanan, and that Andy Johnson was not much better.

I suspect that Americans in the years to come will not remember Iraq as being comparable to the Civil War. And even quite serious abusers of presidential power can make a comeback in time: Witness the recent historiography on Polk.

I DO, however, have a shorter-term, prediction: BushII's presidency will help BushI rise in the scholalry estimation, much like JFK and LBJ made DDE look wise and cautious.
8.1.2007 12:53pm
EIDE_Interface (mail):
Hoosier:

Iraq will be remembered as the Civil War? You BDSers really have no historical perspective. The Civil War was many orders of magnitude more devastating to America then any other conflict.
8.1.2007 12:55pm
Hoosier:
EIDE—

You MIGHT have missed the word 'not' in my post. It's a very small word, I know. But it affects the. . . um . . . meaning of the paragraph. Somewhat.

Does it /not/?
8.1.2007 1:01pm
JosephSlater (mail):
Hoosier:

I appreciate the detailed reply explanation, but I fear I must not have been clear. I was attempting to agree, pretty much fully, with your first post, and I agree, pretty much fully, with your second post.

OK, I would probably put Harding in my bottom four, and maybe Nixon too. And I'll guess that future attacks, or lack thereof, will be spun both ways. For example, if there's another attack while Bush is president, his supporters will say that just shows he was right about how serious the threat was and/or that the Dems shouldn't have weakened whatever program would have stopped the attack. And if there's no attack during the Presidency of Hillary/Obama/Edwards/random Dem well, it's because of what Bush put in place.

But that's just quibbling around the edges. Again, I agree with what you say, and apologize for not being clearer about that initially.
8.1.2007 1:03pm
Kazinski:
JoeSlater,
BDS doesn't refer to all Bush critics, just the ones that are so deranged by their hate for him that they lose all sense of perspective. Those of his critics that claim he is trying to impose a Christianist facism on the US, or believe he is using the TSP as ruse to monitor domestic political opposition are examples of BDS sufferers. And of course the poster children of BDS are those that believe that it was a Bush-Cheney cabal that blew up the twin towers and WTC-7 and it was a missle not an passenger aircraft that hit the Pentagon. Obviously that definition doesn't include people that merely think he is incompetent, or dislike his policies on idealogical grounds.

There was a similar dynamic with Bill Clinton, with a similarly deranged segment on the right that belived that Bill was involved in a CIA drug an gun running operation out of Mena, AR, or that he had Vince Foster killed. Those were irrational beliefs. It was not irrational to think that Bill Clinton arranged an illegal SBA loan to bail out Jim McDougal in return for getting out of Whitewater, or that Hillary took a $100,000 gift from Tyson Chicken disguised as Cattle futures trades, or that Bill raped Juanita Broderick, sexually harrassed Paula Jones, lied to a GJ, etc.
8.1.2007 2:56pm
Hoosier:
Joseph--I don't think I misunderstood you as egregiously as EIDE misread me! But sorry if I was long-winded in my response. You have no colleagues with that trait, of course, at YOUR college. Right?

Harding's is an interesting case for me, since he's been bifurcated: Diplomatic historians give him reasonably high marks these days. Though perhaps for simply deferring to Hughes, Hoover, and Mellon. Nixon is in a similar situation, though Joan Hoff has tried to reverse that "Good foreign policy/Bad domestic record" consensus. I don't think she's had much influence on the question.

Thanks for your thoughts. It is reassuring that there are two non-lawyers on VC.
8.1.2007 3:00pm
Anderson (mail) (www):
If his successor is not so skillful or lucky at prevention of on-shore terror attacks, Bush will look even better.

What bothers me is the prospect of 7 years of incompetence at preventing terror, followed by a terror attack in 2009 that was set up during Bush's term.

Qaeda could nuke NYC the day after Hillary's inauguration, and the Republicans would blame her for failing to prevent it.
8.1.2007 3:19pm
Hoosier:
But I don't assume that incompetence on this question is axiomatic. I'm willing to grant Bush and co. the /possibility/ that there have been no attacks here since 9/11 because, substantially, of their work. I know this comes across like nails on a chalkboard to people who really despise this administration.

I lived in Tejas back in 2000, and I admired Bush so much that I voted to keep him as our governor. He has fallen short of my meagre expectations. And granting all of that, it's amatter of my intellectual integrity: I was /convinced/ after 9/11 that we'd see more terror attacks in the coming years. We haven't. This has been under Bush's watch, as they say. And his administration is conducting an aggressive (!) anti-terror policy.

It /may/ be just dumb luck. But if this had been the case under someone for whom I voted, I would be praising that president's skill at handling domestic security. So I have to give W. the benefit of the doubt on this one.
8.1.2007 3:43pm
JosephSlater (mail):
Kazinski:

Well, your definition of "BDS" fits only a miniscule portion of the population, nobody that I've read on this blog, and nobody that I know personally (and I hang in liberal circles), with the possible exception of folks that are concerned that domestic spying/eavesdropping might possibly be used on political opponents -- there is something of a history of that in the U.S., you know.

Hoosier:

Stop putting insults against you into my mouth (um, keyboard)! I didn't find you long-winded, and I said I was unclear, not that you misread me.

I will have to correct you on one point, though: while I am a history PhD (Georgetown, 1998), I'm also a lawyer (Michigan 1986) and a law prof. But I secretly feel more solidarity with historians.

As to Nixon and Harding (as well as Grant), I think one has to factor in "incredibly corrupt/criminal" into the assessment of their job as President. If you look at that sort of thing as well as policies, I think they wind up at or near the bottom.
8.1.2007 4:19pm
Hoosier:
"As to Nixon and Harding (as well as Grant), I think one has to factor in "incredibly corrupt/criminal" into the assessment of their job as President."

Well, yeah, if you count THAT . . .

I don't think that you made a bad career choice, for what it's worth. A close (academic) friend (Greek Political Philosophy;Philosophy of Law) and I are both very interested in law. We both kick ourselves for not at least trying to go the law prof route. The work is at least as interesting, and the money is much better. Plus it's so much easier to meet the publication requirements. (OK. That last was a joke. But my friend has published law review articles on Plato and on comparative con law. His dean says they don't 'count'; not peer-reviewed, you see.)

On the other hand, one does have to go, from what I can tell, to one of three law schools to get interviewed. So I probably would be adjuncting in some big city right now. If I were lucky.

My buddy is actually brilliant, however. So he actually blew it. Ha! What a loser!
8.1.2007 4:33pm
JosephSlater (mail):
Hoosier:

Not to get off topic (feel free to follow this up by e-mail if you want. . . .) the grass is probably always greener, whatever you do. Yeah, law profs are paid more than history profs, and that's not a trivial difference. Law profs do generally have to publish less to get tenure, but in fairness, at least historically law profs didn't have a PhD done or mostly done to spin off into a book or articles when they first get the job.

On the other hand, without romanticizing undergrad and grad school students or colleagues, I think it's fair to say that law profs often think that they would have a purer (and in some ways more rewarding) academic experience in and out of the classroom if they weren't teaching at what is, at bottom, a trade/professional school.

Having said that, I'm happy to be in a law school.
8.1.2007 5:49pm
bud (mail):
Cheney says, "I don't recall," and numerous commenters leap up to say that that proves him a liar. Obviously, he would have remembered something that important.

Comey says, "I have some recollection that the call was from the president himself, but I don't know that for sure." Commenters: silence. Nobody says that he should have remembered a call from the President of the United States.

Except for Anderson, who immediately spins his faulty memory into "proof" that Cheney did it.

Who you believe and who gets a pass is all dependent upon WHAT you believe.

BTW, I think that Gonzales should resign/get fired, but that's for simple incompetence, not because he was reluctant to discuss classified information in an open hearing.
8.1.2007 9:11pm
Randy R. (mail):
" I thought, and think, that Marc Racicot is both of those. And I was disappointed when he took himself out of the running for Bush's first AG"

Yes, my opinion of Ashcroft has risen, ever since the hospital episode and others have come to light.

Racicot seemed like a decent guy, too. But he made the fatal mistake of stating that gays deserve some rights and a place within the GOP, and so the religious right, led by James Dobson, but an end to his consideration of that position.
8.2.2007 7:09pm