The Volokh Conspiracy

Is Divorce Bad for the Environment?

From today's Washington Post:

Divorce is not just a family matter. It exacts a serious toll on the environment by boosting the energy and water consumption of those who used to live together, according to a study by two Michigan State University researchers.

The analysis found that cohabiting couples and families around the globe use resources more efficiently than households that have split up. The researchers calculated that in 2005, divorced American households used between 42 and 61 percent more resources per person than before they separated, spending 46 percent more per person on electricity and 56 percent more on water.

Their paper, published yesterday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, also found that if the divorced couples had stayed together in 2005, the United States would have saved 73 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity and 627 billion gallons of water in that year alone.

anon252 (mail):
Earth to be Destroyed by Meteor; Women, Minorities, Most Affected.
12.4.2007 8:39am
Hoosier:
This sounds like a good argument for gay marriage.
12.4.2007 8:50am
Waldensian (mail):

Their paper, published yesterday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, also found that if the divorced couples had stayed together in 2005, the United States would have saved 73 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity and 627 billion gallons of water in that year alone.

I'm using more resources, and yet I feel so much poorer since the divorce.

But let's face it, Hoosier already won this thread BIG TIME.
12.4.2007 8:56am
Hanah Volokh (mail) (www):
Shouldn't this line of argument also support (1) early marriage, and (2) living with your parents until you get married?
12.4.2007 9:05am
Richard Nieporent (mail):
And their next study will conclude that people use more energy in wintertime to heat their houses in cold climates.

Why would anyone waste time (and energy) to do a study where the conclusion was obvious from the start?
12.4.2007 9:06am
bittern (mail):
How on God's green earth do you claim to be a real true boda fide neoclassical libertarian person when you are willing to quote from the Post and you use the word "environment"? Bad, bad! Divorce, too!
12.4.2007 9:19am
mobathome:

The study does deliver a warning to men and women headed down the aisle, Brown said.

"It would suggest we should be a little more careful when one's marrying to make sure the marriage is going to last, but that would be counter to the trend we've seen in recent decades, at least in this country," he said.

This conclusion assumes that the act of divorcing itself consumes more than what was saved by marrying. But this is not supported by what was reported in the article.

Yet one more case of thoughtless reporting of nonsense research.
12.4.2007 9:21am
Amy Alkon (mail) (www):
Being a married Hollyweasel in a 8,000 square-foot mansion with a private jetway is bad for the environment, too.
12.4.2007 9:22am
JosephSlater (mail):
Second Hoosier's winning the thread.
12.4.2007 9:23am
Scott Scheule (mail) (www):
If it's an argument for gay marriage, it would be an even more powerful one for polygamy.
12.4.2007 9:33am
Scott Scheule (mail) (www):
Gay polygamy. With some animals.
12.4.2007 9:34am
Tony Tutins (mail):
living with your parents until you get married?

Independent women: bad for the environment. Although nunneries could come back into fashion, as sustainable housing communities.
12.4.2007 9:38am
fishbane (mail):
It would be much better for the environment if multigenerational families all lived together, preferably in a single-bedroom apartment in a large city.
12.4.2007 10:19am
snoey (mail):
There was another recent study pointing out the energy wasted by the beer fridges of the world. There might be an offset due to the strife prevention role of the garage retreat.
12.4.2007 10:25am
Elmer:
That study and others like it actually have profound positive impacts on the environment. It shows that Michigan State diverts at least some of its resources away from engineering and physical sciences, which invent energy-consuming devices, and biology-related fields, which increase our wasteful lifespans. It also encourages despair in intelligent people, which may lead to depression or even suicide, both of which correlate with reduced energy consumption. I suspect there are many more important effects, but I'll need funding to discover them.
12.4.2007 10:34am
Houston Lawyer:
Of all the reasons not to get divorced, this is the least convincing.
12.4.2007 10:54am
DJR:
"divorced American households used between 42 and 61 percent more resources per person than before they separated."

What, exactly, is a "divorced American household"? Isn't this actually two households? I mean, I have heard of arrangements where people are divorced yet live together, but they tend to be the rare (even freaky) exception.

Somehow I'm not surprised that two households of single individuals use up more resources than one household with a married couple.
12.4.2007 12:05pm
Aultimer:
The electricty difference is intuitive, but I'm having trouble understanding the increased water use.I'm happily married, but don't think we ever shared showers enough to save an appreciable percentage. Based on this breakdown it would suggest VERY inefficient clothes washing (and maybe dishwashing and cooking) in single/single parent households. The other uses don't seem to have much leverage in them - toilets and faucets are usually single-user devices.
12.4.2007 12:37pm
Closet Libertarian (www):
This logic would dictate that eating out would be better than eating at home.
12.4.2007 12:57pm
Tony Tutins (mail):
I'm having trouble understanding the increased water use.

I assumed as part of the inevitable decline of romance, once married, couples bathe and wash their clothes less often.
12.4.2007 1:15pm
KeithK (mail):
Agreed mobathome. A better conclusions from the study would be that everyone should get married as early (and as often) as possible in order to minimize the amount of time spent in signle person households. Divorce itself isn't bad for the environment as long as you immediately shack up with the person with whom you were cheating on your spouse.
12.4.2007 1:33pm
KeithK (mail):

Why would anyone waste time (and energy) to do a study where the conclusion was obvious from the start?


Sometimes it seems like the government only funds studies that have obvious results. Judging frmo news stories anyway, which admittedly is a biased sample.
12.4.2007 1:39pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):
Even more important that polygamous, interspecies, gay marriages to save the environment: we all live communally. No more of this individual homes--big dorms we all sleep in; communal kitchens. Just think of the resources we'll save!

We can even save more energy by living in underground homes--and even better, natural underground homes (also known as caves). No more plastics for clothes; skins only.
12.4.2007 2:06pm
FoolsMate:
Since divorced couples by definition were not compatible for marriage, it's not too much of a stretch to say they never should have got hitched in the first place. Didn't Mother Earth then, receive a windfall in the form of should-be-singles cohabitating while the marriage lasted?
12.4.2007 3:02pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):
More seriously: wouldn't it make more sense to be looking into mounting refrigerators on big lazy susans so that you could rotate the fridge outside at night and during the winter months to reduce demand on electricity? The less work that a fridge has to do to keep food at low temperatures, the less electricity gets consumed.
12.4.2007 3:31pm
Stephen F. (mail) (www):
but I'm having trouble understanding the increased water use.

If I had to guess (ie, make something up), maybe the formerly-married couple moves from their big house with the lawn and swimming pool they always dreamed of, and moves into a cramped 1 bedroom apartment.
12.4.2007 4:35pm
Dave D. (mail):
...So simply answered ! Single folk who seek companionship bath regularly. Married folks, who's companionship is guarenteed by contract, don't need to.
12.4.2007 5:16pm
Just John:
Recent studies indicate that, due to the fundamental interconnectedness of all things, everything that all of you do will eventually affect me. I demand regulation and restitution, at once!
12.4.2007 5:34pm
theobromophile (www):
Stephen,

Wouldn't that decrease water use?

Alternative explanation: more use of the dishwasher (who really wants to wait a week to fill it up, if you are used to running it every two days?), two lawns instead of one, cooking two meals (and washing cooking devices therefrom) insteaed of one...

...and, of course, women can take long showers without interruption by their husbands. :)
12.4.2007 8:22pm
happylee:
This post made my day. Thanks. Another example of how the pinkoliberal assault on the Family has harmed us all...
12.4.2007 8:49pm
Thoughtful (mail):
Sorry to disappoint, but the argument does NOT justify gay marriage. It justifies mandatory co-habitation of both heterosexuals and gays. It justifies group showers.
12.5.2007 2:11am
one of many:
I am a little puzzled by some of the conclusions, like the study being an argument for homosexual marriage. The article says nothing about single never married people, so if homosexuals are not allowed to marry then they will never get divorced and thus have an unmeasured effect on the enviroment, while allowing homosexual marriage will result in more divorced individuals and quantified enviromental damage. Unkown benefit or harm versus a known harm, looks like an argument against homosexual marriage can be made, but not one for it.
12.5.2007 2:35am