The Volokh Conspiracy

Prof. David Beito and Scott Horton on Why They Support Ron Paul for President:

From Prof. David Beito, cowritten with Scott Horton — please see here for more on this feature:

Voters who want more liberty and smaller government have only one realistic choice in the upcoming presidential race: Dr. Ron Paul. No other candidate comes close to matching his record. For more than three decades, he has consistently opposed spending, tax increases and burdensome regulation.

Paul is perhaps the most dedicated defender of free trade in the history of American politics. For this reason, he votes against agreements such as NAFTA, the WTO, and CAFTA, which advance managed trade more than they do free trade; empowering unelected bureaucracies and pitting one country against another. Instead, Paul wants the United States to follow Milton Friedman's call to lead by example, reducing trade barriers, regardless of what other countries do.

"Free trade is not complicated," Paul argues, "yet NAFTA and CAFTA are comprised of thousands of pages of complicated legal jargon. All free trade really needs is two words: Low tariffs." Paul is the best hope to breathe life into the largely moribund unilateral free trade tradition championed by Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Richard Cobden, and Frederic Bastiat. By contrast, Fred Thompson, who is probably the best of the other candidates on this issue, has voted to impose sanctions on Japan for failing to reduce tariffs.

Paul's unilateral approach combined with his calls for a foreign policy of humility, prudence, and diplomacy stands in stark contrast to other candidates who vow to meddle in the foreign affairs of other countries through sanctions and military force. Paul, of course, is the only Republican to call for ending the embargo on Cuba. He insists that private property rights and free markets are the only answers for Latin America, but knows that by trying to force these principles, we only drive their people toward socialism.

Paul breaks completely from the others in monetary policy. His long-term goal is to phase out the Federal Reserve, which he compares to a price fixing agency. As recent events, such as the lending crisis, devaluation of the dollar and roller coaster on Wall Street have shown, the Fed is incapable of managing the money supply in a world of uncertainty and constant flux. Paul would follow the course recommended by Nobel prize-winning economist F.A. Hayek, fully legalizing competition in currencies as well as eliminating legal tender laws and capital gains taxes on gold coinage.

Paul is the most consistent champion of civil liberties in the presidential race. He voted against the PATRIOT Act and has fought against the Real ID, personal income tax and attacks on habeas corpus.

Among the Republicans, Paul stands alone in calling for an end to the ruinous federal war on drugs. By contrast, none of the other Republican candidates will even endorse the moderate reform of letting states legalize medical marijuana. He is also unique in calling attention to the racism inherent in the drug war and the death penalty.

Only Paul has a realistic plan for Social Security. He will allow young Americans to opt out. To pay for the transition costs, and ensure that no one is thrown out on the street, he will close the foreign bases and reorient the military to national defense rather than world policing. Such a policy will foster peace and stability in the world. As examples such as Iraq, Iran, and now Pakistan show, foreign adventurism only leads to blowback and stokes anti-Americanism.

According to Michael Scheuer, the man whose bin Laden Unit at CIA gave Bill Clinton ten chances to capture or kill bin Laden before September 11th, Dr. Paul is the only candidate running who truly understands the terrorist threat and what should be done about it. Paul is determined to finally get those al Qaeda members who attacked and continue to threaten our country, while at the same time reversing the policies that drive their recruitment efforts.

No candidate, of course, is perfect. We differ with Paul on immigration and abortion. Even in these cases, however, he compares favorably with his opponents. While Paul, like Thompson, has spoken in favor of ending birthright citizenship for the children of illegal immigrants, he believes that a Constitutional amendment is necessary to make the change. And although Paul, an obstetrician, favors abortion restriction, he will allow the states to choose. Given the plurality of views on abortion, this is a sensible compromise.

Paul has shown time and again that he will act according to his conscience regardless of the personal consequences. When a draft resister named Paul Jacob went on trial in the early 1980s, Ron Paul did not hesitate to help. At considerable political risk in a time of Cold War, he traveled to the trial at his own expense and spoke on behalf of a powerless young man. This is the kind of courage we need in a president.

Ron Paul, the champion of the Constitution, the Air Force veteran for peace, the doctor for free market medicine, is by far the strongest candidate to face Hillary Clinton in the general election. He is the only member of the Congress to win three times as non-incumbent and has repeatedly won reelection by overwhelming majorities despite attempts of Republican leaders, including George Bush and Tom Delay, to defeat him.

Voters of all political descriptions, including anti-war and Reagan Democrats, independents, moderates, and conservatives have rallied around this man, in large part because they know he means exactly what he says and will stand up for what he believes in. If he wins the Republican nomination, most of the rest of the 68 percent of Americans who say that we're "on the wrong track" so far in this new century will be on board the Revolution by fall.

Ron Paul is hands-down the best hope for real change; for liberty, economic freedom, and limited government in this presidential race. His efforts to spread the message of individualism and constitutional government have already changed America. With your help, Dr. Paul can win and restore the republic.

neurodoc:
Ron Paul...is by far the strongest candidate to face Hillary Clinton in the general election.
Damn, I'm sorry that Paul isn't going to be the GOP nominee. It would to be great fun to take the money of those deluded enough to believe this.
1.2.2008 12:10pm
Anderson (mail):
Not, I was relieved to see, Scott Horton, the enthusiastic, sometimes hyperbolic, author of the No Comment blog at Harper's.
1.2.2008 12:12pm
TomB:

To pay for the transition costs, and ensure that no one is thrown out on the street, he will close the foreign bases and reorient the military to national defense rather than world policing.


Ahhh, the wonders of the "peace dividend".


Such a policy will foster peace and stability in the world. As examples such as Iraq, Iran, and now Pakistan show, foreign adventurism only leads to blowback and stokes anti-Americanism.



How in the name of God (literally), is Pakistan an example of America's "foreign adventurism"? To think the troubles in Pakistan only started when we invaded Afghanistan, you have to have a very tenuous grasp on history.

Anyway, I thought Ron Paul was in favor of our invasion of Afghanistan?
1.2.2008 12:34pm
Duffy Pratt (mail):
They lost me with "one realistic choice."
1.2.2008 12:53pm
SIG357:
Free trade is not complicated," Paul argues, "yet NAFTA and CAFTA are comprised of thousands of pages of complicated legal jargon. All free trade really needs is two words: Low tariffs." ... By contrast, Fred Thompson, who is probably the best of the other candidates on this issue, has voted to impose sanctions on Japan for failing to reduce tariffs.

If low tariffs are the goal, why should we not impose sanctions on countries which have high tariffs?
1.2.2008 12:54pm
SIG357:
Ron Paul is hands-down the best hope for real change; for liberty, economic freedom, and limited government in this presidential race.

I mostly agree with this. It's a shame about his foreign policy stance.
1.2.2008 12:57pm
Mr. X (www):
How in the name of God (literally), is Pakistan an example of America's "foreign adventurism"? To think the troubles in Pakistan only started when we invaded Afghanistan, you have to have a very tenuous grasp on history.


Well, there was our support of Pakistan when they were propping up the Taliban in opposition to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.

There's also our continued support of Pervez Musharraf, despite his being a corrupt military dictator.
1.2.2008 1:06pm
Dave D. (mail):
...That Ron Paul would bring real change is an understatement. The law of unintended consequences would kick in big time. Americans would truly wake up to a new government and to paraphrase the Kingfish, " They ain't a gonna like it ". He's be impeached before 2009 was out.
1.2.2008 1:07pm
SeaDrive:
It's deeply scary that any intelligent and well-educated person could seriously consider many of Ron Paul's positions. The willful ignorance on economic issues is appalling. Central banks were created for a reason, after all.

Why is it that people who see the need for protecting the physicially weak from the strong and ruthless (with criminal laws and police forces) don't see the need for protecting the economically weak from the rich and greedy?

How can a person who is so ignorant about the nature of Social Security be considered a candidate for president? (I concede the incumbent is just about as bad.)
1.2.2008 1:12pm
TomB:



Well, there was our support of Pakistan when they were propping up the Taliban in opposition to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.


You are purposely conflating two separate issues, our support of Pakistan during the cold war, and their support (not ours) of the Taliban.

In any case, if we were supporting Pakistan, why would that cause "blowback" in, uh, Pakistan?

BTW, are you saying that Pakistan was stable prior to the late 70s?
1.2.2008 1:21pm
OrinKerr:
Sea Drive,

I think the difficulty is that different people disagree about cause and effect, and cause and effect is hard to prove in these areas. Saying that those who disagree with you are "ignorant" and "don't see" things doesn't really help that much.
1.2.2008 1:23pm
Thorley Winston (mail) (www):
Paul is perhaps the most dedicated defender of free trade in the history of American politics.


No he’s not, by voting against trade agreements that had the aggregate effect of liberalizing trade, Ron Paul is objectively a trade protectionist.
1.2.2008 1:38pm
SeaDrive:
OrinKerr: It's hardly the forum for elaborate explanations, but to take a single case, consider Social Security. SS was and is a pay-as-you-go system. This year's taxes pay for this year's benefits. The payers and the payees are pretty much disjoint sets. To allow opt out is to allow the payers to opt out and the payees to opt in.

If the plan is, as I suppose it to be, to allow workers to opt out of paying taxes with the the understanding that they would never get benefits, well, you might get a plan like that to work, but it wouldn't be SS, it would be something else altogether.
1.2.2008 1:43pm
Dave in NYC (mail):
Well, there was our support of Pakistan when they were propping up the Taliban in opposition to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.

The Taliban did not even exist during the period of the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. The Taliban were born in the early 1990s after the United States had lost interest in Afghanistan and after the adoption of the Pressler Amendment, suspending U.S. aid to Pakistan. Also, the Taliban's rise to power occurred in 1994-1996, during Benazir Bhutto's second term in office. U.S. support or lack of support to Pakistan, whether under military or civilian rule, had little direct effect on Pakistan's pursuit of what it perceived as its own national interests, which in the 1990s revolved around developing a nuclear deterrent capability to match India's and creating greater strategic depth by putting what it perceived as a more amenable regime in power in Kabul.
1.2.2008 1:50pm
Bruce Hayden (mail) (www):
RP lost my vote when I heard his ad in Las Vegas that he would abolish taxing tip income. If he seriously wants to abolish the federal income tax, that would be fine. But this came across as pandering to the huge customer service sector there. The reality is that many of those being enticed by this ad make the bulk of their income in tips (sometimes into five digits), and thus his proposal would exempt just this one sector of the economy from income taxation.

Of course, a lot of other people would likely move to accepting tips instead of billing customers, should this become law. I can see my legal bills going out with a suggested tip instead of a bill, with the unstated assumption that if the tip is not forthcoming, they will be dropped as clients.
1.2.2008 1:59pm
Humble Law Student (mail):
Hahaha, Scott Horton supports Ron Paul!

I always thought his rants (which unfortunately infected Balkanization as well) were pretty ridiculous. Now, I can presumptively dismiss anything he says, because I have the ultimate, delegitimizing retort, "Scott H. supports Ron Paul!"
1.2.2008 2:07pm
Mr. X (www):
You are purposely conflating two separate issues, our support of Pakistan during the cold war, and their support (not ours) of the Taliban.


Not conflating, noting that if one looks at periods longer than a few years, our support of bad regimes comes back to bite us in the ass. It's only successful if you look at our support for bin Laden from the time we started funding him until the time the Soviets left Afghanistan. If you keep watching for a few more years, stuff goes a little bad. See also: the Shah, Saddam Hussein, and Pervez Musharraf.
1.2.2008 2:11pm
AntonK (mail):
It would seem that Beito and Horton are joined by some other illustrious supporters of The Only Man that can Save America:

Former CAIR Board Member Backs Ron Paul, Stormfront

Hamas operatives, Ron Paul, Stormfront, and the Council on American Islamic Relations all converge in central Ohio: Anisa Abd El Fattah backs Ron Paul and neo-Nazi STORMFRONT.
1.2.2008 2:14pm
Mr. X (www):
The Taliban did not even exist during the period of the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. The Taliban were born in the early 1990s after the United States had lost interest in Afghanistan and after the adoption of the Pressler Amendment, suspending U.S. aid to Pakistan. Also, the Taliban's rise to power occurred in 1994-1996, during Benazir Bhutto's second term in office.


Maybe not Taliban qua Taliban, but the leadership of the Taliban was drawn almost exclusively from mujahedeen armed and trained by the U.S. before we lost interest.
1.2.2008 2:14pm
SIG357:
See also: the Shah, Saddam Hussein, and Pervez Musharraf.


What came back to bite us with the Shah was that we did not support him.

And we certainly never supported Saddam Hussein.

As for Musharraf, are you seriously suggesting that we attempt to get rid of him, given the alternatives?
1.2.2008 2:16pm
Dan Weber (www):
If the plan is, as I suppose it to be, to allow workers to opt out of paying taxes with the the understanding that they would never get benefits, well, you might get a plan like that to work, but it wouldn't be SS, it would be something else altogether.

And this would be a bad thing because. . .?

Back to the article, I was kind of distressed by all the peacock language it used. Make it sound less like a press release and more like an essay.
1.2.2008 2:16pm
SIG357:
the leadership of the Taliban was drawn almost exclusively from mujahedeen armed and trained by the U.S. before we lost interest.


Saying stuff like this does not make it true, unfortunately for you.
1.2.2008 2:18pm
Dan Weber (www):
As for Pakistan, I think the professor is referring to the way that other candidates are calling for sending troops into Pakistan, without the permission of the country's leaders.
1.2.2008 2:19pm
TomB:

It's only successful if you look at our support for bin Laden from the time we started funding him


Ah, your true "blame America" stripes come out.

We never "funded" Osama bin Laden. He received his funding (as the son of a millionaire, he didn't need much) directly from Saudi Arabia. Being an arab, he didn't find much of a welcome in Afghanistan among the muj, no matter they were fighting on the same side.

In addition, your inclusion of Saddam is incisive. One would think, after all these years, that the fantasy of the U.S. support of Saddam would be finally relegated to the trash heap. It is made-up history.

As far as the Shah goes, the current problem with Islamic fundamentalism traces its roots to the fall of the Shah. IOW, we did exactly what Ron Paul would have wanted, and pulled our support, and in his stead we get Khomeni and the fundamentalists.

Thanks for making my point.
1.2.2008 2:28pm
Tom Cross (www):
Paul is the most consistent champion of civil liberties in the presidential race. He voted against the PATRIOT Act and has fought against the Real ID, personal income tax and attacks on habeas corpus.

He also called the doctrine of incorporation "phoney." Read here. Voting against these things for purely federalist reasons does not make one a champion of civil liberties.
1.2.2008 2:31pm
Kazinski:
If you really believed in Libertarianism then the place to start would be Congress. Real free trade would be dead on arrival in congress, as would most of Paul's proposals. Since Paul is already in Congress it would be counterproductive to elevate him to the presidency without obtaining a critical mass in the legislative branch first. Libertarians and other likeminded small government types should strive for a veto sustaining minority in the House or Senate before tilting at the windmill of presidential politics.
1.2.2008 2:34pm
Henry Bramlet (mail):
I agree that Ron Paul is the most libertarian of the candidates out there. And I agree that he shows why the Libertarians have nothing substantial to offer when they talk about implementing (good, IMHO) theoretical ideals to a messy and complicated reality.

For example, Ron Paul's foreign trade policy would be a disaster. If a government chooses to subsidize a specific industry in order to defeat US Competition, Ron Paul seems to say "Oh Well!" One can use tariffs to deter this sort of policy from foreign countries, but by taking it off the table wholesale, Ron Paul invites other countries to subsidize one industry after another in targeted attacks on US-competition.

This is a perfect example of the libertarian utopianism that so many people fall into. Like Communism, the "Better Happier World" that proponents claim would never be as simple and elegant as they think.
1.2.2008 2:47pm
TomB:
Let's also remember he has called Ronald Reagan a "dramatic failure".
1.2.2008 2:48pm
Prufrock765 (mail):
Has anyone with RP's policy preferences ever been elected to a governorship?
1.2.2008 3:12pm
A.:
He wants to return to the gold standard! That's nonsense on pseudoeconomic stilts! The only things the gold standard can guarantee are high volatility and high inflation.
1.2.2008 3:15pm
neurodoc:
Bruce Hayden, why go after Paul for proposing to abolish taxing tip income? He wants to do away with the federal income tax altogether, replacing it with a flat "consumption" tax to generate the much reduced amount of revenue the would be required by the limited government he would give us, doesn't he? Those service sector people may like the prospect of not paying any taxes on the tips they receive, but since Paul earnestly believes in this economic fantasy, is he really pandering by telling them he is for what they are for?

RP would never have my vote, so I can't say there is any one thing that makes the difference for me where he is concerned. There are a great many things (e.g., we never should have enacted the Civil Rights Act of 1964, because it created a bigger problem than the one we had?!). Among the crazy ideas he puts forward, though, one of my "favorites" is from his cockamamie notions about medicine, something one would expect him not to be profoundly ignorant about. It is profoundly ignorant for a physician to talk about the immune systems of children being "overwhelmed" by the 4 or 5 vaccines they are given in a day as he does. And I must go see where he has elaborated on his assertion that prescription drugs are more dangerous than "hard" drugs. I'd rather have someone who knew nothing of science/medicine in the White House than someone with a combination of knowledge and ignorance like Paul's to make them really dangerous.
1.2.2008 3:25pm
Mr. X (www):
SIG357:
And we certainly never supported Saddam Hussein.


TomB:
In addition, your inclusion of Saddam is incisive. One would think, after all these years, that the fantasy of the U.S. support of Saddam would be finally relegated to the trash heap. It is made-up history.


The National Security Archive at George Washington University and the Boston Globe suggest otherwise.
1.2.2008 3:29pm
Mr. X (www):
Let's also remember he has called Ronald Reagan a "dramatic failure".


After being one of only four Congressmen to support him for the nomination in 1976. Reagan's failure was to accomplish what he came to Washington to do. GWB's failure is the same.
1.2.2008 3:30pm
TomB:

It is profoundly ignorant for a physician to talk about the immune systems of children being "overwhelmed" by the 4 or 5 vaccines they are given in a day as he does.



Dear God.

If that is true (and I'm not calling you a liar doc, I just want to confirm this myself), I will go from an occasional mocker of the good doctor to an active opponent. The overwhelmed immune system argument is word-for-word from the anti-vaccine nutjobs. These people try to scare parents into not getting their kids immunized. And there is a special place in hell for these monsters.

Is there a conspiracy that Paul doesn't beleive? How about the Moon hoax?
1.2.2008 3:31pm
TomB:


The National Security Archive at George Washington University and the Boston Globe suggest otherwise.


OOOHHHH! The Rumsfeld/Hussein handshake photo!

Nowhere in those links was any evidence we either created or propped up Hussein. We shared intel, mainly, with him during the Iran/Iraq war.

If we gave him so much support, why are our soldiers being shot at with AK47s and not M16s? Why were all the armor and jets of the Iraqi armed forces Soviet?

And I can't help but notice you completely ignored the points made about the Shah and OBL.
1.2.2008 3:37pm
Steph (mail):
A, What are you talking about the gold standard does not result in inflation, that is why it is attacked for not letting the government increase the curency supply as fast as they want. The dollar increased in value while it was a gold or silver curency, it has lost 99% of its value since then.
1.2.2008 3:38pm
Mark Field (mail):

Hahaha, Scott Horton supports Ron Paul!

I always thought his rants (which unfortunately infected Balkanization as well) were pretty ridiculous. Now, I can presumptively dismiss anything he says, because I have the ultimate, delegitimizing retort, "Scott H. supports Ron Paul!"


According to a previous post, it's a different Scott Horton. I'm sure you'll come up with other retorts.
1.2.2008 3:39pm
TomB:
neurodoc, I apologize for doubting you.

It took all of 10 seconds on google to spew forth a plethora of Ron Paul anti-vaccination links.

The man is a monster.
1.2.2008 3:39pm
neurodoc:
I see A. thinks Paul's advocacy of a return to the gold standard an exceptionally whacky idea. And I just nominated Paul's thinking about "medical" considerations where vaccines are concerned. (I'll leave aside the clash between his libertarian thinking and Jacobson v Commonwealth of Massachusetts.) It might be interesting to make up a list of what people think is his most "objectively" cock-eyed notion.
1.2.2008 3:46pm
AnonymousLurker:

If low tariffs are the goal, why should we not impose sanctions on countries which have high tariffs?


Because American consumers benefit from low tariffs regardless of other countries' policies. We get cheap goods from other countries. It is their loss if they want to tax our goods.
1.2.2008 3:46pm
TomB:


After being one of only four Congressmen to support him for the nomination in 1976.


Yea, he still mentions that on his website. Why advertise you supported a "complete failure"?





Reagan's failure was to accomplish what he came to Washington to do.


EVERYTHING? Like defeating Communism? Rebuilding the military? Lowering taxes?

You do realize that, even if he does become President, he won't accomplish everything he sets out to do, don't you? We elect a President, not dictator.

And for as much as an utter failure Ron Paul claims Reagan to be, why does he have pictures of Reagan and YouTube videos bragging of what Reagan said about him?

He must have a thing for failures...
1.2.2008 3:57pm
SIG357:
Because American consumers benefit from low tariffs regardless of other countries' policies.

That does not answer the question I asked.

If low tariffs are the goal, why should we not impose sanctions on countries which have high tariffs?


And you are claiming that tariffs are good for us. That being the case, you must support tariffs. Yes?
1.2.2008 4:10pm
Mark Bahner (www):
Regarding Ron Paul:


He'(d) be impeached before 2009 was out.


On what charge?

"Following the Constitution too closely," perhaps?

Or, "Failure to ignore his oath of office?"
1.2.2008 4:13pm
SIG357:
Goodness me, Mr X, you will be insisting that the US supported the Soviet Union next. There is at least as must justification for that claim as for the one you are making.
1.2.2008 4:15pm
Mark Bahner (www):

As far as the Shah goes, the current problem with Islamic fundamentalism traces its roots to the fall of the Shah. IOW, we did exactly what Ron Paul would have wanted, and pulled our support, and in his stead we get Khomeni and the fundamentalists.

Thanks for making my point.


So...overthrowing democratically-elected Mohammed Mosadegg and installing the unelected Shah was also a good idea? Or did you simply temporarily forget that inconvenient truth?

1953 Iranian coup d'etat


In the 1953 Iranian coup d'état, the United Kingdom and the United States orchestrated the overthrow of the democratically-elected administration of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabinet from power. The support of the coup was carried out, using widespread bribery[1] in a covert operation by Kermit Roosevelt, Jr. for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).


P.S. If another country's government carried out a covert operation in which widespread bribery resulted in a democratically-elected U.S. president being overthrown, and an unelected dictator installed, would you consider that to be wrong on the part of the other country's government?
1.2.2008 4:16pm
TomB:


So...overthrowing democratically-elected Mohammed Mosadegg and installing the unelected Shah was also a good idea? Or did you simply temporarily forget that inconvenient truth?


I'd be greatly appreciative if you could point out where I said anything like that.

Thanks in advance.
1.2.2008 4:23pm
Mark Bahner (www):

And we certainly never supported Saddam Hussein.


Oh, really? You mean, all of these items in Wikipedia are wrong?

U.S. government support of Iraq during the Iran-Iraq war


"In June, 1982, President Reagan decided that the United States could not afford to allow Iraq to lose the war to Iran. President Reagan decided that the United States would do whatever was necessary and legal to prevent Iraq from losing the war with Iran. President Reagan formalized this policy by issuing a National Security Decision Directive ("NSDD") to this effect in June, 1982," said the "Teicher Affidavit," submitted on 31 January 1995 by former NSC official Howard Teicher to the U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida.[3]



According to retired Colonel Walter Lang, senior defense intelligence officer for the United States Defense Intelligence Agency at the time, "the use of gas on the battlefield by the Iraqis was not a matter of deep strategic concern" to Reagan and his aides, because they "were desperate to make sure that Iraq did not lose." He claimed that the Defense Intelligence Agency "would have never accepted the use of chemical weapons against civilians, but the use against military objectives was seen as inevitable in the Iraqi struggle for survival"[4], however, despite this allegation, Reagan’s administration did not stop aiding Iraq after receiving reports affirming the use of poison gas on Kurdish civilians.[5][6][7][8]



Much of what Iraq received from the US, however, were not arms per se, but so-called dual-use technology— mainframe computers, armored ambulances, helicopters, chemicals, and the like, with potential civilian uses as well as military applications. It is now known that a vast network of companies, based in the U.S. and elsewhere, fed Iraq's warring capabilities right up until August 1990, when Saddam invaded Kuwait. [9]



Beginning in September, 1989, the Financial Times laid out the first charges that BNL, relying heavily on U.S. government-guaranteed loans, was funding Iraqi chemical and nuclear weapons work.



Donald Riegle, Chairman of the Senate committee that authored the aforementioned Riegle Report, said, "UN inspectors had identified many United States manufactured items that had been exported from the United States to Iraq under licenses issued by the Department of Commerce, and [established] that these items were used to further Iraq's chemical and nuclear weapons development and its missile delivery system development programs." He added, "the executive branch of our government approved 771 different export licenses for sale of dual-use technology to Iraq. I think that is a devastating record."
1.2.2008 4:27pm
David M. Nieporent (www):
If low tariffs are the goal, why should we not impose sanctions on countries which have high tariffs?
For the same reason that we shouldn't cut off our nose to spite our face. Because, well, it's cutting off our nose to spite our face.

A bigger problem is that Paul's antipathy towards NAFTA shows his lack of common sense. Is NAFTA 'pure' free trade? No, of course not. Was a vote against NAFTA a vote for more free trade, though? No. It was a vote for less free trade. Making the perfect the enemy of the good is fine for a pundit, but not for an officeholder, and certainly not for a president.
1.2.2008 4:28pm
Mark Bahner (www):

I'd be greatly appreciative if you could point out where I said anything like that.

Thanks in advance.


Well, you said that the U.S. government's failure to continue supporting the Shah was what led to his overthrow...and you blamed Ron Paul because he would have done the same thing.

But you conveniently neglected that what caused the Shah to be in power in the first place was a coup d'etat supported by the U.S. government (and which would NOT have been supported by Ron Paul)!

So don't you think you're doing just a little bit of cherry picking in your criticism of Ron Paul?
1.2.2008 4:33pm
Dan Weber (www):

I could find Paul speaking against forced immunizations, and his supporters talking about them being dangerous, but I had to go here to find the words coming from Paul's mouth. My bad transcription follows.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f74xvtRijMc

YouTube video of him saying "there are dangers of taking vaccines, there's also many blessings with vaccines. When I was in high school, friends and neighbors got polio and died. That vaccine has been fantastic. We've gone way overboard. GWS is related to vaccines, among other things. ... Doctors have gotten to the point when they give too many too often, 4 or 5 in a bunch and they overwhelm the immune system. In a free society, it would be assumed that the individual makes up their own mind, and immunization shouldn't be a condition of them going anywhere, anyplace. ... If you haven't taken the polio vaccine, you're not a danger to me. You're endangering itself. I don't like the idea of the use of force. ... "
1.2.2008 4:36pm
TomB:


Well, you said that the U.S. government's failure to continue supporting the Shah was what led to his overthrow...and you blamed Ron Paul because he would have done the same thing.


Yes, is that in dispute?


But you conveniently neglected that what caused the Shah to be in power in the first place was a coup d'etat supported by the U.S. government (and which would NOT have been supported by Ron Paul)!


Please explain exactly how not mentioning the coup is "conveniently" neglecting anything, when it has absolutely no bearing whatsoever on the point. Mr X. is the one who brought up the Shah, not me. His point was that our support of the Shah was bad, I posited otherwise.

How the Shah got BACK into power is a complete strawman in this discussion.
1.2.2008 4:37pm
David M. Nieporent (www):
If a government chooses to subsidize a specific industry in order to defeat US Competition, Ron Paul seems to say "Oh Well!"
Well, hopefully he'd say, "Great!" Here's a hint: if people want to give you stuff that you want below cost, take it.


So...overthrowing democratically-elected Mohammed Mosadegg and installing the unelected Shah was also a good idea? Or did you simply temporarily forget that inconvenient truth?
No; it's just false. We didn't "install" the Shah. The Shah was the head of state. It was Mossadegh who tried to force him out.

And Mossadegh was not "democratically elected" except in the loosest sense -- he was chosen by the Iranian Parliament, after Iranian fundamentalists assassinated the existing prime minister. Even if we define the term "democratically elected" to mean "chosen as the end result of a democratic process," the term can obscure as much as it reveals. Hitler, to once again jump to the classic example, was "democratically elected" (by that definition). But that hardly made him a legitimate head of state whose government was to be respected. (I expect that if the U.S. had supported a coup against him in 1934, we'd probably be hearing about how evil the CIA was for doing so.)

Mossadegh was legitimately chosen, sure. But by the time of the so-called "coup," he was hardly the democrat that "democratically elected" paints him as. He had seized (much as Hitler had) emergency powers through demagoguery, and then suspended Parliament, giving himself unchecked power. It's not like ousting the prime minister of Canada. Just because a guy was legitimately chosen when he first took office doesn't make him a democrat.

But perhaps most importantly, the idea that we "installed" someone is a huge misnomer. It was *Mossadegh* who was acting extraconstitutionally, and the Shah was the head of state. The Shah was authorized to replace him, and tried to do so; Mossadegh refused to leave, and in fact tried to force the Shah out. That ultimately led to fighting, and Mossadegh was ousted in the conflict, in part by people funded by the British and CIA.
1.2.2008 4:38pm
TomB:

"If you haven't taken the polio vaccine, you're not a danger to me. You're endangering itself. I don't like the idea of the use of force. ... "


An utterly amazing statement coming from a doctor.

Its like he's never heard of "herd immunity".

The fact is that since vaccines are NOT 100% effective, you are completely dependent on as many others being immunized as possible, to reduce the chance of those who are not completely immune to be protected.

The man's an embarrassment.
1.2.2008 4:42pm
Mark Bahner (www):

Goodness me, Mr X, you will be insisting that the US supported the Soviet Union next.


Ummmm...because we did? Lend-lease? WWII?

Don't you think it is at least plausible that Nazi Germany would have defeated the Soviet Union in WWII, if the U.S. had not supplied $11 billion ($154 billion in 2007 dollars) of lend-lease aid to the Soviets?

Here's about half of the list (from wonderful Wikipedia):

Aircraft 14,795
Tanks 7,056
Jeeps 51,503
Trucks 375,883
Motorcycles 35,170
Tractors 8,071
Guns 8,218
Machine guns 131,633
Explosives 345,735 tons
Building equipment valued $10,910,000
Railroad freight cars 11,155
Locomotives 1,981
Cargo ships 90
Submarine hunters 105
1.2.2008 4:44pm
TomB:

And Mossadegh was not "democratically elected" except in the loosest sense -- he was chosen by the Iranian Parliament, after Iranian fundamentalists assassinated the existing prime minister.


Damn you for posting that, I was saving it for later!! ;-)

Excellent point.

I'm suprised Mark missed that...
1.2.2008 4:45pm
TomB:


Don't you think it is at least plausible that Nazi Germany would have defeated the Soviet Union in WWII, if the U.S. had not supplied $11 billion ($154 billion in 2007 dollars) of lend-lease aid to the Soviets?


And?

Was that wrong?

To listed to Paul and Mr. X, since Stalin was a bad guy, we were wrong for "supporting" him.

Which is it?
1.2.2008 4:47pm
SenatorX (mail):
It's deeply scary that any intelligent and well-educated person could seriously consider many of Ron Paul's positions. The willful ignorance on economic issues is appalling. Central banks were created for a reason, after all.

Oh yeah, those central banks are god's gift to the green earth eh? Well you can't support The Rule of Law and central banks at the same time, so I guess we know where that puts you.
1.2.2008 4:58pm
Mark Bahner (www):

And?

Was that wrong?

To listed to Paul and Mr. X, since Stalin was a bad guy, we were wrong for "supporting" him.

Which is it?


Well, there's obviously no way to reverse history to see what would have happened if the U.S. had done things differently. And more importantly, I have no idea what Ron Paul's opinion would have been on this.

But yes, I think the U.S. government should not have supported the Soviet Union in WWII. The U.S. should only have supported Britain, and let Stalin go it on his own, without U.S. aid (to win, lose, or draw).
1.2.2008 5:04pm
SenatorX (mail):
Can someone explain to me the pro-vaccine stance? There is quite a lot of information out there that to me would make any rational person at least question the current methods. Not forcing newborns of married couples to get STD shots, spacing out the shots to give children more recovery time, removing known toxins from the shots, replacing toxic preservatives in multi-dose vaccines, not vaccinating children right after they have been sick or fighting off another infection are just some examples of what people that are "anti-vaccine" are all about.

And yet this subject brings up some real hatred and ad hominem attacks. What I don't understand is why.
1.2.2008 5:07pm
Mark Bahner (www):

And Mossadegh was not "democratically elected" except in the loosest sense -- he was chosen by the Iranian Parliament, after Iranian fundamentalists assassinated the existing prime minister.



Damn you for posting that, I was saving it for later!! ;-)

Excellent point.

I'm suprised Mark missed that...


I'm not sure what that has to do with the price of tea in China (so to speak). Our government (the U.S. government) supported a coup d'etat in Iran in 1953. Now, Ron Paul would not have supported the U.S. government in doing that.

Ron Paul has been criticized because he wouldn't have continued support to keep the Shah in power in 1979. Does anyone think that he should ALSO be criticized since he wouldn't have supported the U.S. government's involvement in the 1953 coup d'etat?

Or do we all agree that the U.S. government's (covert) involvement in the 1953 Iranian coup d'etat was wrong?
1.2.2008 5:11pm
TomB:

There is quite a lot of information out there that to me would make any rational person at least question the current methods.


Reading through your list, I'd revisit the "information" you are using to come to your conclusions.

I don't support the mandatory HPV stick, but the rest of your post is inaccurate.

And most of the anti-vaccine people that I've run into aren't about "current methods", they are into scaring parents into not getting their kids immunized.
1.2.2008 5:13pm
TomB:

But yes, I think the U.S. government should not have supported the Soviet Union in WWII. The U.S. should only have supported Britain, and let Stalin go it on his own, without U.S. aid (to win, lose, or draw).




Ah, the beauty of condemning tens of thousands of allied soldiers to death for principle!

VIVA ISOLATIONISM!



I'm not sure what that has to do with the price of tea in China (so to speak).


Amazing.

YOU are the one who dragged Mossadegh into the discussion.
1.2.2008 5:18pm
Britt (mail):



I'm not sure what that has to do with the price of tea in China (so to speak). Our government (the U.S. government) supported a coup d'etat in Iran in 1953. Now, Ron Paul would not have supported the U.S. government in doing that.

Ron Paul has been criticized because he wouldn't have continued support to keep the Shah in power in 1979. Does anyone think that he should ALSO be criticized since he wouldn't have supported the U.S. government's involvement in the 1953 coup d'etat?

Or do we all agree that the U.S. government's (covert) involvement in the 1953 Iranian coup d'etat was wrong?


Because the Soviet allied Mossagdeh was attempting to usurp power from the legitimate head of state, the Shah. Thus, backing the Shah was the right call, because it:

a: supported an established, stable government.
b: blocked a Soviet move to establish influence in Iran.

You keep using the word coup d'etat, but a I think this word does not mean what you think it means. Action in support of the legitimate head of state is not a coup d'etat.
1.2.2008 5:19pm
Mark Bahner (www):

Or do we all agree that the U.S. government's (covert) involvement in the 1953 Iranian coup d'etat was wrong?


I should have put "government's" in quotation marks, since I'm pretty sure there was no Congressional yes/no vote on whether or not to provide funds to support the coup d'etat. In fact, I'd be willing to bet there were members of Congress who did not even know that the Executive Branch was providing support for a coup d'etat in Iran in 1953.
1.2.2008 5:20pm
TomB:


You keep using the word coup d'etat, but a I think this word does not mean what you think it means. Action in support of the legitimate head of state is not a coup d'etat.


Britt, go back and read Mark's posts and a single thread emerges, the US is evil and ANY action outside our border is wrong. Anybody so morally bankrupt who would say our support for Stalin was wrong doesn't deserve to be listened to.
1.2.2008 5:24pm
Mark Bahner (www):

Ah, the beauty of condemning tens of thousands of allied soldiers to death for principle!

VIVA ISOLATIONISM!


And I suppose you were told this by...God?

Or are you referring to the Soviets when you're referring to "allied soldiers"? (Note that even that assertion is debatable!)

The simple fact is that no one can know what would have happened in WWII, if the U.S. had not supported the Soviet Union with lend-lease. Maybe the world would have been a better place. I think it would have been, because I think the Nazis might have taken Stalingrad, and driven the Soviet Union out of the war. Then, when Hitler was defeated, there would also be no Stalin. That would have prevented the enslavement of Eastern Europe following WWII.

But maybe the world wouldn't have been a better place. Short of finding an alternative universe where the U.S. did not support the Soviet Union, there's no way to know.
1.2.2008 5:38pm
Britt (mail):


Britt, go back and read Mark's posts and a single thread emerges, the US is evil and ANY action outside our border is wrong. Anybody so morally bankrupt who would say our support for Stalin was wrong doesn't deserve to be listened to.




I'd say our support for Stalin was morally wrong, but war is not about being morally right, war is about winning. I would not want Americans to wade ashore on the Cotentin Peninsula against the panzers and grenadiers who had crushed the Red Army. That would have been a bloodbath, and we would have either lost or taken a whole lot longer to win. Stalin, and all the madness that was his regime, was necessary to win that war.

Morality and Foreign Policy do not mix all that well. Yes, our foreign policy can have good results. Going back to the Stalin example, we could end up with one of two options:

A. Hitler dominates Europe, slaughters all the Unetmensch, "a new Dark Age made all the more sinister by the lights of perverted science", etc.

B. Western Europe remains free, Eastern Europe dominated by the Soviets.

Now if we'd have listened to Patton in 1945 maybe we could have pushed the Sovs back to Russia, let them collapse on their own, etc. But that's venturing far off the beaten track of counterfactual history. The point is that option B, while not ideal, is far better then option A. We live in an imperfect world, and hindsight is always 20/20. I think everyone would do well to remember that.
1.2.2008 5:38pm
Kazinski:
It's a fools excercise to debate the pro's and con's of aiding the Soviet Union in WWII, intervening in Iran in 1953 and 1979, supporting Saddam aginst Iran in the 1980's, because we don't know what the alternative course in history would have been.

Maybe we should also debate whether we should have intervened in Hungary in 1956, Kosovo in '98, Rawanda in '94, Darfur now, whether I should have gone over and talked to the blond at the bar in 1993, etc.
1.2.2008 5:42pm
Britt (mail):

The simple fact is that no one can know what would have happened in WWII, if the U.S. had not supported the Soviet Union with lend-lease. Maybe the world would have been a better place. I think it would have been, because I think the Nazis might have taken Stalingrad, and driven the Soviet Union out of the war. Then, when Hitler was defeated, there would also be no Stalin. That would have prevented the enslavement of Eastern Europe following WWII.



So we let the Germans beat the Russians, then really quick while they have their backs turned, or are all drunk off that good Bavarian beer, we sneak in and take the flag away?

The German Army in the Soviet Union was the finest army ever. No one has ever kicked so much ass in such a devastating manner. The Russians though, had the advantage of being willing to burn up 20 million of their citizens. They had the advantage of not having to worry about the political cost of high casualties. Which is why they were ideal for sopping up the majority of the Nazi empire's best troops.

Please refrain from discussing history. You just embarrass yourself.
1.2.2008 5:43pm
SenatorX (mail):
Since when is vaccinating a sacred cow? How did it get this way? What is wrong with asking questions about what is being injected into your child? Who would be against asking questions about what affects child health? On a libertarian leaning website there sure are a lot of government mandated injection lovers.
1.2.2008 5:46pm
TomB:

And I suppose you were told this by...God?





Then, when Hitler was defeated, there would also be no Stalin.


How easily that statement rolls off of your keyboard!

How would Hitler have been defeated? Pixie dust?

With the blood of US soldiers. There is no other way.

I don't need God to tell me that.
1.2.2008 5:47pm
NickM (mail) (www):

If a government chooses to subsidize a specific industry in order to defeat US Competition, Ron Paul seems to say "Oh Well!"
Well, hopefully he'd say, "Great!" Here's a hint: if people want to give you stuff that you want below cost, take it.


David - you don't subscribe to the late 1990s dotcom business model of losing money on every sale but making it up in volume? :-D

Ordinarily, "dumping" is economically self-defeating and I'm in full agreement with taking advantage of it. However, the use of slave labor complicates this question.

Nick
1.2.2008 5:48pm
TomB:

It's a fools excercise to debate the pro's and con's of aiding the Soviet Union in WWII, intervening in Iran in 1953 and 1979, supporting Saddam aginst Iran in the 1980's, because we don't know what the alternative course in history would have been.


The point of bringing Stalin into the discussion is to show how vapid the Paulies are when they try to shame the US by bringing up the involvement with less than savory characters.

Foreign policy is never simple. I sometimes requires involvement with people you'd rather not be involved with. And to take the Ron Paul isolation route, is a recipe for disaster.
1.2.2008 5:51pm
TomB:

Since when is vaccinating a sacred cow? How did it get this way? What is wrong with asking questions about what is being injected into your child? Who would be against asking questions about what affects child health? On a libertarian leaning website there sure are a lot of government mandated injection lovers.


"Injection lovers"?

No hiding where you are coming from.

But as I said earlier, your information is way out of date.

For instance, the "toxic preservatives" you mention is thimerosal, and it has been out of children's vaccines since 2000.

Odd that autism is still so prevalent. All the anti-vacciners told me thimerosal caused autism, now there's none in vaccines, yet kids still get autism. Odd, that.

I'm not for stopping discussions, just try to get up to date here, huh?
1.2.2008 5:56pm
Mark Bahner (www):

Britt, go back and read Mark's posts and a single thread emerges, the US is evil...


You know nothing. You don't have even a clue who I am.

...and ANY action outside our border is wrong.


This is also clueless nonsense. I just wrote that the U.S. should have supported Britain in WWII.

In fact, I've also written (repeatedly) that the U.S. government should remove all troops from Iraq, and fund all Iraqi government operations (including police, military, and judges) for a period of 2-3 years.

How we screwed up in Iraq, but still might recover

And I've even written (repeatedly) that the U.S. government should thoroughly investigate and consider the idea of funding the military of dictatorships to perform coups, provided those militaries agree (and in fact achieve) democratic replacement governments. I've even coined a name for it..."Rent a Coup." I even advocated it as an alternative to invading Iraq.

"Rent a coup" described in 2003

But this should be done ONLY if the U.S. Congress authorizes the funding, because the U.S. Congress thinks the government in question poses a danger to the U.S.

The U.S. Constitution does not authorize the President to make war without a Congressional Declaration of War.
1.2.2008 6:00pm
Mark Bahner (www):
I wrote,

Then, when Hitler was defeated, there would also be no Stalin.



How easily that statement rolls off of your keyboard!

How would Hitler have been defeated? Pixie dust?

With the blood of US soldiers. There is no other way.

I don't need God to tell me that.


Yes, he would have only been defeated by the blood of U.S. soldiers...plus the blood of Soviet soldiers. (Not to mention British soldiers...and all our other allies.)

The question is, would there have been more death, destruction, and misery--in WWII and after--if the U.S. had not given so much aid to the Soviet Union under Lend/Lease.

And the answer is...no one knows. (But God...if She exists.)
1.2.2008 6:06pm
TomB:


This is also clueless nonsense. I just wrote that the U.S. should have supported Britain in WWII.


I know, its nice to remain ideologically pure. But doesn't the outcome, and let's be honest, we both know what the casualties would have been, bother you even a little bit?
1.2.2008 6:09pm
Mark Bahner (www):

And to take the Ron Paul isolation route, is a recipe for disaster.


And once again, your source on this is...God?

Ron Paul's non-interventionist viewpoint is extremely compatible with the non-interventionist viewpoints of George Washington and Thomas Jefferson:

Two men who shared Ron Paul's philosophy
1.2.2008 6:14pm
TomB:

The question is, would there have been more death, destruction, and misery--in WWII and after--if the U.S. had not given so much aid to the Soviet Union under Lend/Lease.


Sorry, I'm only concerned with the immediate outcome of the war. There can be no debate that more US servicemen would have died without a strong Soviet Union. But if you are concerned with Soviet lives, how many would have died in and unsuccessful defense of the motherland?

Face it, Stalin was much better at killing his own people in war than he was in peace. (peasants take so damn long to die)
1.2.2008 6:15pm
TomB:

Ron Paul's non-interventionist viewpoint is extremely compatible with the non-interventionist viewpoints of George Washington and Thomas Jefferson:



Chuckle.

The Pasha of Tripoli was unavailable for comment.

And Merriwether Lewis was just here a minute ago....
1.2.2008 6:21pm
Mark Bahner (www):

But doesn't the outcome, and let's be honest, we both know what the casualties would have been, bother you even a little bit?


You have no damn clue what the casualties would have been if the U.S. had not supported the Soviet Union. No one does.

U.S. and British casualties could easily have been less. Even Soviet casualties might have been less (if the Soviets had simply surrendered).

If the U.S. had developed the atomic bomb on the same schedule, but Germany had still been in the war, a bomb probably would have been dropped on Berlin. It's difficult to imagine how Germany would have stayed in the war if an atomic bomb had been dropped on Berlin while Hitler was in his bunker.

Who knows what Japan would then have done? No one knows, so it's completely ridiculous for you to posture as though you've got the answers.
1.2.2008 6:26pm
Mark Bahner (www):

There can be no debate that more US servicemen would have died without a strong Soviet Union.


That's complete rubbish. There may be "no debate" in your mind, but that would only be because your mind is closed. The U.S. might well have ended the war with Germany with atomic weapons, rather than battles fought on the ground.

There's simply no way to judge, absent an alternative universe.
1.2.2008 6:31pm
TomB:


U.S. and British casualties could easily have been less. Even Soviet casualties might have been less (if the Soviets had simply surrendered).


Just damn.

Yea, you're right, that could have happened....

I can't imagine even thinking something so silly.

But you're right, we just don't know, Stalin may have woken up one day a reformed Christian, and then, maybe Broadway???
1.2.2008 6:33pm
TomB:
Although it is worth pointing out that in all your alternative endings to the war, a whole lot of some kind of people die. You just change the nationality with each scenario.
1.2.2008 6:36pm
Mark Bahner (www):

But if you are concerned with Soviet lives, how many would have died in and unsuccessful defense of the motherland?


I have no idea. And neither do you.
1.2.2008 6:36pm
Mark Bahner (www):

Although it is worth pointing out that in all your alternative endings to the war, a whole lot of some kind of people die. You just change the nationality with each scenario.


Yes, all alternative endings change the nationalities (and whether those deaths are military or civilian). But it is not even possible to say in which direction.

You could say (as you have) there "there can be no debate"...but that's nonsense. It's like saying "there can be no debate" that Babe Ruth would have had better stats than Barry Bonds, if Ruth had played in Bonds' time. Or Bonds had played in Ruth's time.
1.2.2008 6:41pm
TomB:
You're right Mark. If you are of a mind that Stalin would have surrendered the Soviet Union to Germany under some unnamed circumstance, you can't have any idea...

....about anything.

That frame of mind probably comforts you, but it shouldn't.
1.2.2008 6:49pm
SenatorX (mail):
For instance, the "toxic preservatives" you mention is thimerosal, and it has been out of children's vaccines since 2000.

Yes that is one of them but no it is still in every FLU shot not to mention all the vaccines we export to the third world. Also it is still in every vaccine in trace amounts. Last even if thimerisol doesn't cause autism what does that have to do with improving the science of vaccination? My whole point is there is something wierd about people who are so adamant that our methods are safe. Have you taken a look at the CDC lately? Where do you get your confidence?
1.2.2008 7:26pm
TomB:

Yes that is one of them


The others?

but no it is still in every FLU shot


Since we're talking pediatric vaccines on that schedule, I don't include the flu vaccine.

not to mention all the vaccines we export to the third world.


Link?



Also it is still in every vaccine in trace amounts.
Last even if thimerisol doesn't cause autism what does that have to do with improving the science of vaccination?


The "science of vaccination" is the eradication of smallpox, polio and other diseases, thanks to vaccines. The "science of vaccination" is also that there is a increase in diseases like pertussis and measles when people were frightened into not having their kids immunized.


My whole point is there is something wierd about people who are so adamant that our methods are safe. Have you taken a look at the CDC lately? Where do you get your confidence?


I look at the CDC all the time but I'm not sure what you are getting at. The current vaccine schedule is very safe and, more importantly, constantly reviewed, if not by doctors, then by malpractice lawyers looking for a big score.

There are no secrets. I'm not sure what more you want, other than to ask more general, misleading questions.
1.2.2008 7:37pm
Wayne Jarvis:

An utterly amazing statement coming from a doctor.

Its like he's never heard of "herd immunity".

The fact is that since vaccines are NOT 100% effective, you are completely dependent on as many others being immunized as possible, to reduce the chance of those who are not completely immune to be protected.

The man's an embarrassment.


Embarrassment?

Do you honestly fret about the risk that other people skipping vaccinations has on your health? Vaccines many not be 100% effective, but they are still extremely effective. (Afterall, if they were *that* ineffective, why force anyone to get a shot in the first place?).

I'm going to go out on limb here and wager that the actual risk to you of Stupid Guy not getting his shots is infinitesimally small. I don't think it should keep you up at night worrying. In any event, what is more effective: (1) getting a booster shot or (2) placing blind faith in herd immunity?

Compulsory immunization for children is needed to protect children from stupid parents. But I don't buy this "herd immunity" justification one bit.

Vaccine injuries are rare, but they definitely happen. Every now and then a child dies from a vaccine. You can read about these incidents here (Uncle Sam gives parents of dead children $250k):

http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/OSMPage.htm

I support compulsory vaccination for children (so save the straw men for Dorothy). That said, knowing that vaccines can in rare cases hurt and even kill, its amazing that there are people that can't even fathom that there is any possible moral dilemma, here.
1.2.2008 8:16pm
Oscar Goldman (mail):
Scott Horton of Antiwar.com is probably one of the most intelligent and informed voices on American foreign policy today. The Scott Horton of Harpers is also pretty amazing. What a strange coincidence!

Anyhow, this piece does nothing to convince me that Dr. Ron Paul is the last and best hope for America. I am already convinced, as of a year ago! Ha!
1.2.2008 8:22pm
Mark Bahner (www):
You're right Mark. If you are of a mind that Stalin would have surrendered the Soviet Union to Germany under some unnamed circumstance,...


You mean he would have fought to the death...sort of like Hitler?

This idea may be totally new to you, but armies sometimes surrender even when fanatical megalomaniacs dictators tell them to fight to the death. (The death of the armies of course...not the dictators cowering in the rear.)

That frame of mind probably comforts you, but it shouldn't.


Sort of like your frame of mind that "there can be no debate" about what would happen if history were fundamentally altered comforts you?
1.2.2008 8:34pm
PhysicistDave (mail):
Mark Bahner,

I admire your perseverance here, but... have you noticed you're not making much headway?

Your debate opponents tried to suggest that anyone was an idiot who thought the US Gov supported the evil Saddam. So, you posted a bunch of details from wikipedia. (In fact, all of us who were adults in the early ‘80s and who followed the news knew all this: it was public, widely discussed knowledge, easily available in the MSM.)

No retractions, no apologies from your opponents.

Mark, they don’t care about the facts.

Your opponents ridicule Ron Paul for attacking the Fed. Of course, the Fed Gov’s own statistics show that, during the nineteenth century, before the Fed, the dollar doubled in value. In the course of the twentieth century, thanks to the Fed, the dollar lost 95 percent of its value.

But, Mark, your opponents are not interested in facts.

Politics can be summed up in the classic phrase “Cui bono?’ Who gains?

While most Americans have suffered from the welfare-warfare state of the last century, some people have gained from the welfare-warfare state: defense contractors, professors at tax-funded universities, welfare whores, etc.

It’s a good guess that your opponents here are members of (or expect to be members of when they grow up) one of those privileged groups that actually does benefit from the welfare-warfare state at the expense of those ordinary Americans who give their money (and sometimes their lives) to support the privileged parasites.

You might as well try arguing with an antebellum slaveowner about the costs of slavery or with a nineteenth-century Junker about Prussian imperialism. Folks like this have already chosen sides: they know what will benefit them.

They will never vote for Ron Paul, and given the personal choices they have made, they’re making a valid decision.

Dave
1.2.2008 8:35pm
Oscar Goldman (mail):
Although I pray with all my heart and soul that I am wrong, it seems unlikely that Ron Paul will win the nomination.

However, future generations might not even remember this year's party nominee so much as the Congressman from Texas, and his unheeded diagnosis and medicine to fix this Republic before it slipped into irrevocable decline.
1.2.2008 9:08pm
SenatorX (mail):
Yes that is one of them
The others?


How about Aluminum?

but no it is still in every FLU shot
Since we're talking pediatric vaccines on that schedule, I don't include the flu vaccine.
not to mention all the vaccines we export to the third world.
Link?


Wikipedia do?

Outside North America and Europe, many vaccines contain thiomersal; the World Health Organization has concluded that there is no evidence of toxicity from thimerosal in vaccines and no reason on grounds of safety to change to more-expensive single-dose administration.
1.2.2008 9:16pm
economist (mail) (www):
Is it just that liberty itself is now considered "nutty?"

Alan Greenspan must also be "nutty" since he also favors the gold standard. Albeit he differs from Paul in thinking there is no realistic prospect of its return so does not actively promote it. "A" is the whackjob here in claiming that the gold standard promotes inflation. In fact Greenspan in his book accurately observes that inflation as we know it was "essentially nil" under the gold standard and is a political fact of life under fiat currency (he observes it has averaged 4.5% over the post-gold standard history of the Fed and will likely in the future over the long term average this rate -- a rate that would be quite extraordinary under a gold standard).

As for vaccines, I trust Dr. Paul far more on the subject than any lawyers in this forum. He's basically putting forth a libertarian position -- not on a subject where libertarianism makes the strongest argument, but that hardly make him as much a "nutcase" as for example the economic theories of "A" and others on this forum make them.

BTW, check out the latest studies on flouridation of water -- it turns out the libertarian "nutcases" may have been rather right on that one.
1.2.2008 9:29pm
Mark Bahner (www):
Hi Dave,


Your debate opponents tried to suggest that anyone was an idiot who thought the US Gov supported the evil Saddam. So, you posted a bunch of details from wikipedia.


Yes. Wonderful Wikipedia. It's great...but I do wonder about this statement from Stalin's biography:


While there, he fathered a son by a 13-year-old orphan girl named Daria, sometimes called the Ruler of All Things Evil.[23]


I think someone mixed together two separate sentences there! :-)


(In fact, all of us who were adults in the early ‘80s and who followed the news knew all this: it was public, widely discussed knowledge, easily available in the MSM.)


Yes...it seemed possible that some weren't adults in the 1980s, to make the incredible statement that, "...we certainly never supported Saddam Hussein."

(!!!)


No retractions, no apologies from your opponents.

Mark, they don’t care about the facts.


Possibly, but I care about the facts. That's the main reason I comment anywhere on the Internet. Supporting my comments forces me to check the facts.

Politics can be summed up in the classic phrase “Cui bono?’ Who gains?


Well, this Christmas I was reading David McCullough's "John Adams" (just the first 200 pages...Mr. McCullough certainly writes alot!). One thing struck me is how much the Founders risked. Adams could have been a very successful Braintree/Boston lawyer. I don't think that, "...pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor" was just talk.


While most Americans have suffered from the welfare-warfare state of the last century, some people have gained from the welfare-warfare state: defense contractors, professors at tax-funded universities, welfare whores, etc.

It’s a good guess that your opponents here are members of (or expect to be members of when they grow up) one of those privileged groups that actually does benefit from the welfare-warfare state at the expense of those ordinary Americans who give their money (and sometimes their lives) to support the privileged parasites.


I prefer not to discuss (or even consider) motives. I'd rather stick to the facts and opinions.

For example, if abandonment of the Shah was wrong in 1979, what about the U.S. government's role in the 1953 overthrow of Mohammed Mosadegg? Was that right?

It's interesting that I never did get an answer to that question (as far as I can see).


You might as well try arguing with an antebellum slaveowner about the costs of slavery...


That brings up an interesting debate I had on the Science Guy website, wherein I argued that not only was Lincoln not the greatest president ever...he wasn't even a particularly good president. (And that Washington was without question the greatest president ever.)

The greatest president?

I didn't change anyone's mind there, either. But the more I checked the facts, the more certain I was that I was right. Lincoln was an eloquent speaker, but not a good president.

They will never vote for Ron Paul,...


Probably not. But maybe someone will be reading who has not made up his or her mind. I want them to know that, if they are at all interested in a president who will follow his oath of office to "Preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution," that Ron Paul is the only choice. On that score, Ron Paul versus other candidates is like Tiger Woods versus high schoolers.
1.2.2008 9:48pm
Maria S. (mail):
Ron Paul's Preemptive Taxation?

Ron Paul again is proposing in his ‘‘Cost of Government Awareness Act of 2007’’
[ http://www.govtrack.us/data/us/bills.text/110/h/h3601.pdf ]. His rationale is that by eliminating income
tax withholding &having taxpayers pay in monthly installments, taxpayers will become aware of the true
cost of government.

I read Paul's proposal &my understanding is that it would change the modified quarterly
payment calendar [April 15th, June 15th, September 15th &January 15th] of estimated taxpayers
to a monthly payment calendar beginning with February 15th. [See Page 4, SEC. 4. MONTHLY PAYMENTS
OF ESTIMATED TAXES of the above cited pdf file.]

Paul had introduced this same legislation in 2000 [ http://www.house.gov/paul/legis/106/hr4855.htm ].
At that time I called his office &spoke to his staffer in charge of taxation about whether this proposal
actually changes the payment calendar to a monthly basis for estimated taxpayers to which he replied yes.
I pointed out that estimated taxpayers who receive dividends, the monthly payment schedule would
cause taxes to be paid on income not yet received &in some cases before the date of record. [Dividends
are usually paid quarterly &most often sometime in March; thus the current first quarterly installment
on April 15th is consistent with a pay-as-you-go tax collection system.] The staffer's response can
be paraphrased as "tough".

Another strange item in the legislative proposal is that the monthly payments would be 8.25% rather
than 8.375%. [12 x 8.25% = 99%]. Wouldn't this put the taxpayer subject to penalty &interest for a
shortfall of estimated payments which are currently the lesser of 100% of last year's taxes [110% for
higher income &certain separate filers] or 90% of the current year's estimated taxes?

The underlying assumption of Paul's legislation that taxpayers are unaware of how much they are
paying in taxes may be true for employees but is not true for estimated taxpayers who write checks
to the U.S. Treasury [IRS] &spend many hours estimating [and re-estimating] their tax liability.

Ron Paul advocates smaller government. How many thousands more IRS employees would have
to be hired to process the millions of monthly payments [including bounces, missing
SSN's, and wrong SSN's] and to chase down those who just don't pay?
1.2.2008 10:47pm
PhysicistDave:
Mark,

Now you’re really gonna get yourself in trouble – you criticized Lincoln! Among the hangers-on of the American Establishment, that’s like visiting the Vatican and dissing the Virgin Mary.

Seriously, I think I would have liked Lincoln as a person – apparently, he was a gawky, kind of nerdy fellow with a great sense of humor. But, he did fail to prevent the worst war in US history, a war that cost the lives of over half a million Americans. It’s rather remarkable that he is considered one of the country’s greatest Presidents – after all, LBJ is despised for causing the deaths of well under a hundred thousand Americans.

You also wrote:
> I prefer not to discuss (or even consider) motives. I'd rather stick to the facts and opinions.

An excellent idea in discussing science or even serious scholarship about history, politics, etc. But some of the discussants here, by their remarkably ignorant (and remarkably belligerent) comments about Saddam, have shown that scholarship is not exactly their strong point.

I’m afraid that politics is about motives – I don’t think it can be avoided.

As to the Founders, yeah, a remarkable group of guys, despite their many and all too human flaws. But I think the underlying source of their greatness was not their own personalities, but the power of their ideas. They actually understood and believed in the idea that all human beings had certain natural rights and that no government was justified in infringing those rights. I doubt that any of the folks you were debating with here could even explain what the Founders meant by “natural rights.” (If anyone does care to learn, try reading Murray Rothbard’s “The Ethics of Liberty” for a contemporary discussion or A. John Simmons’ books if you want a longer, more academic discussion, or go back to the classical source, John Locke’s “Second Treatise on Civil Government,” and try to actually understand it this time.)

Whether Ron Paul wins or loses, perhaps the most positive result of his campaign will be the beginning of a rebirth of interest in the basic political ideas of the American Founders.

Dave
1.2.2008 11:44pm
PhysicistDave:
Maria,

Congressman Paul has made clear that he wishes to abolish the income tax: that would make the issue moot.

Yeah, everyone, I know, wanting to abolish the income tax makes him a “nut-job,” even thought the country did not have an income tax throughout most of its history. But, hey, whatever you liberals have put in place can never be tampered with, right?

Like the roach motel – you can check in, but you can’t check out!

Dave
1.2.2008 11:51pm
David M. Nieporent (www):
Seriously, I think I would have liked Lincoln as a person – apparently, he was a gawky, kind of nerdy fellow with a great sense of humor. But, he did fail to prevent the worst war in US history, a war that cost the lives of over half a million Americans.
...and a war that freed about four million Americans from slavery. Why is it that the Lew Rockwell/DiLorenzo/Rothbard crowd always forget that little part?
1.3.2008 7:35am
Dan Weber (www):
Immunizations are like seat belts or motorcycle helmets. Good ideas, that very very occasionally cause problems for 1 or 2 unlucky individuals.

A free society shouldn't require any of them. But since the government picks up the bill for people who fail to protect themselves, we require people to take care of themselves.

Saying that the government shouldn't be forcing kids to be vaccinated is a pretty common libertarian tenet, btw. One of VC's regular contributors did a series on it within the past year or two, trying to figure out how forced immunizations could fit into a libertarian mindset. He did a pretty good job, but got raked over the coals nonetheless.

I'm not sure I agree that people should be able to opt out of immunizations, but saying that people should have the freedom to do that is not an insane theory. (The individuals themselves who make that choice may be stupid, but one of those ugly components of freedom is that we let people make bad choices for themselves.)
1.3.2008 7:58am
Maria S (mail):
PhysicistDave

Ron Paul wants to abolish the income tax [which I favor],
but he has formally introduced legislation to abolish withholding tax
that concomitantly accelerates the estimated income tax payment
schedule to the point where income tax will be collected on income
which has not been received. Before you start throwing around the
liberal canard, fill in a pro-forma 1040-ES using Ron Paul's proposed
legislation which I cited. I ran the pro-forma scenerio &found that I
would be paying 8.25% of my tax liability with the first installment
[Feb. 15th], while only having collected 0.23% of my taxable income.
That's preemptive taxation.
1.3.2008 10:09am
Mark Bahner (www):
Hi Maria S and Dave,

Yes, Dave, I recommend a training course (which I've never taken myself ;-)) on how to persuade people. I'd expect and hope that such a course wouldn't focus on calling people names and casting aspersions on their motives. It would instead (I hope) seek to agree on facts, separate facts from opinions, and agree that sometimes people dealing with the exact same facts can have different opinions, without either opinion being clearly wrong.

Maria S, I don't really know anything about estimated taxpaying, but it does seem like you have identified a clear problem. People should not be paying taxes on income they haven't even earned yet! Further, Ron Paul's staffer's response (as you relate it) seems amazing and pathetic. ("Bad staffer! Bad staffer! No!" ;-)).

Would a solution to your problem be to pay taxes quarterly...and perhaps with a one-quarter delay between earning and paying? For example, you earn money from January to March, and pay the tax on like July 1? (And then pay for April to June on like September 1?)

Would that work?

P.S. If it is any consolation to you, I think it's highly unlikely that Congress would ever vote to end withholding. It allows them to collect taxes without people really seeing clearly the amount of money that's being spent on those taxes. I don't think Congress is likely to give up that power any time soon. (Even if Ron Paul is elected President...which doesn't seem very likely.)
1.3.2008 11:16am
Increase in Time on Site:
David M. Nieporent, I hope you're not suggesting that Rockwell et al. are soft on slavery. They are happy that the eventual outcome was the liberation of the slaves, but bemoan the terrible costs in human lives, in freedom, and in sovereignty of states' rights.
1.3.2008 11:25am
David M. Nieporent (www):
David M. Nieporent, I hope you're not suggesting that Rockwell et al. are soft on slavery.
You're right; I would not want to suggest that. I'm going to come right out and declare it.
They are happy that the eventual outcome was the liberation of the slaves, but bemoan the terrible costs in human lives, in freedom, and in sovereignty of states' rights.
1) They spend a lot more time bemoaning than being happy.
2) There was no "terrible cost in freedom." There was a net benefit in freedom.
3) "State's rights" was not at issue in the conflict between the north and south, and of course "state's rights" is not a libertarian principle in any way, shape, or form. To quote Ayn Rand: " The Southern racists' claim of 'states' rights' is a contradiction in terms: there can be no such thing as the 'right' of some men to violate the rights of others."
1.3.2008 12:57pm
NickM (mail) (www):
David Nieporent is too kind.
I consider Lew Rockwell to be a racist. I reached this conclusion by hearing him speak at the 1994 national YAF convention. Several portions of his speech made it clear that he regarded black people as inferior and incapable of reasonable self-government.

Looking at a few Von Mises Institute newsletters from the mid-1990s confirmed this belief.

Nick
1.3.2008 1:09pm
SenatorX (mail):
@Dan Weber, My thinking is that if we are going to allow the government to mandate something as invasive as injections for children then we should be sure it is a quality system with oversight. Unfortunately determining profit vs. child health is a value choice that doesn't seem to bode well for the children when left up to a corporate entity.

It would be interesting to look at all the shot record data for the children and grandchildren of pediatricians and immunologists. Comparing this to the shot records of the general public might be an eye opening experience.
1.3.2008 1:21pm
neurodoc:
SenatorX:It would be interesting to look at all the shot record data for the children and grandchildren of pediatricians and immunologists. Comparing this to the shot records of the general public might be an eye opening experience.
I have considerable personal and professional experience of those most involved with immunization practice in this country. If you c