Reinventing "24":

Today's WSJ has an interesting story about Fox's effort to reinvent -- and reinvigorate -- its hit series, "24".

Against the real-life backdrop of global terrorist attacks, "24" at its peak fulfilled the fantasies of an insecure nation. It became one of the most important franchises for News Corp.'s Fox Broadcasting Co., with 17 million viewers tuning in some weeks and millions returning to watch on DVD. . . .

But those who ride the tide of the times can also get upended by them. As public opinion about the Iraq War turned south, the show's depiction of torture came to be seen as glorifying the practice in the wake of real-world reports of waterboarding and other interrogation techniques used on detainees.

Ratings dropped by a third over the course of last year's sixth season. Producers would later experience trouble casting roles, once some of the most desirable in television, because the actors disapproved of the show's depiction of torture. "The fear and wish-fulfillment the show represented after 9/11 ended up boomeranging against us," says the show's head writer, Howard Gordon. "We were suddenly facing a blowback from current events."

Last spring, Fox executives asked producers to come up with a plan for what to do with their onetime crown jewel. The producers decided to take the radical -- and rarely attempted -- step of reinventing the show. While some fans complained "24" had grown too formulaic, the producers also grudgingly saw the importance of wrestling the show from its ties to an unpopular conflict.

The result: "24" is nowhere to be found on the TV schedule. For weeks the show's producers tried to reconcile the show's premise with the new public mood. Should Jack atone for his sins? Is Jack bad? The script rewrites and philosophical crises left the show so far behind schedule that when the Hollywood writers went on strike in November, Fox had no choice but to delay its premiere date. The show could premiere this summer, next fall or as late as January 2009.

AK (mail):
Some people just think too hard.

Alternate, non-bad-Sociology-101-term-paper explanation:

Viewers got tired of five seasons of the same old stuff.
2.2.2008 12:43pm
BGates:
Finally! I'm so tired of television being nothing but a nonstop Nuremburg rally for the Republican War Machine! I mean, there's 24, and....

Reruns of 24....
2.2.2008 1:00pm
LTEC (mail) (www):
I think 24 was never a good show, even by its own standards. Instead of a tightly written imagining of what a 24-hour security situation might possibly be like, the writers were just constantly winging it, making "stuff" up as they went along. One hour episode would have a plane crash; another would have a nuclear meltdown; another would have a kidnapping; another would have an attack on the President. In between, Jack and a minor actor would be sent to an abandoned warehouse -- and they would be ambushed!.
2.2.2008 1:08pm
pgepps (www):
24's schticky premise, constant cutting and bobbing of camera angles and insets, and horribly contrived breathlessness means that the two or three parodies using it as a take-off point account for virtually all my experience with the show.

Aside from reading about it on blogs, that is. Mostly as a metaphor for the difference between popular desires (which, as this shows, are fickle as always) and populist principles (for example, an argument that unpleasantness short of torture to those with quite the opposite of a claim on civil rights, which has not been practiced in years now--see Mukasey--is somehow more to be decried than those who saw off heads while smiling for the cameras, and drag into court those who note it with disapproval).
2.2.2008 1:10pm
Wayne Jarvis:
Rating went downhill last season because the season was crap. I don't think it had anything to do with torture fatigue. In fact, a central storyline of last season concerned Jack having suffered years of torture coming to grips the morality of his own infliction of torture on others.
2.2.2008 1:11pm
Gavin (mail) (www):
The problem with the show is that it doesn't feel real anymore. There's only so many terrorist catastrophes that can be inflicted on LA, for example.

They ought to take the 24-hour format, move it to a new location, with completely new characters, and come out with a much lower-key plotline, and use the format of the show to create the drama. No more president, no more nukes, and no more Jack Bauer.
2.2.2008 1:16pm
Apollo:
If they're just going to take the same crappy writing from last season, and make it anti-war and preachy anti-torture, I can't imagine who would actually watch that. Ratings were down last season because quality was done. It was completely outlandish, the culmination of a non-stop slide since the first seasons.
2.2.2008 1:39pm
paul lukasiak (mail):
They ought to take the 24-hour format, move it to a new location, with completely new characters, and come out with a much lower-key plotline, and use the format of the show to create the drama. No more president, no more nukes, and no more Jack Bauer.

actually, they already took most of your advice. CTU is no more, the show has been re-located to Washington, and most of the old characters (except for Jack, Chloe, and Bill Buchanan) have been cashiered -- except that they are bringing Tony Almeida back from the dead as a bad guy.

Season Five demonstrated how the show should be done -- Jack was all but superfluous to the truly interesting drama tht was played out in the white House. Indeed, I've always dreamed of Aaron Sorkin writing a "24" season for "The West Wing"....
2.2.2008 1:42pm
luagha:
I, personally caught one episode where Jack Bauer comes across a Russian black-market electronics expert who has pulled a gun on Jack but is subdued. Going into his bedroom, Jack finds a child slave, aged fifteen, who has apparently been this russian's child slave for the past three years. Takes place in a luxury high-rise in America.

The ensuing scene, and the lack of torture or other human response, results in the russian not particularly surrendering and the child slave finding a gun to shoot the russian with and I just couldn't help thinking how in most human situations there would have been a lot more torture going on.
2.2.2008 1:42pm
Snitty:
Bugger that. They should just take Spooks (MI:5) and produce a full season with the FBI. Great plot lines, tight writing and good acting to boot. The first four seasons of that show on BBC were truly great.
2.2.2008 1:50pm
Prosecutorial Indiscretion:
Ratings dropped last season because the writing was terrible. I know a number of ardent supporters of the United States in Iraq who stopped watching the show because its quality took a nosedive. I agree wholeheartedly with Apollo: if they try to make the show a preachy anti-war propaganda deal, *nobody* will watch it.
2.2.2008 2:43pm
Thoughtful (mail):
Maybe Jack Bauer could just wake up in bed at the start of the next season and find the first 6 seasons were all a dream...
2.2.2008 2:54pm
RL:
Well, that and the fact that Jack Bauer got sent to jail for DUI. I think the show jumped the shark when the terrorists succeeded in exploding a nuclear bomb on American soil last season. That's just not done.
2.2.2008 2:59pm
EH (mail):
I have two thoughts here.

One, that they should start spending some time with the outside world, such that we get to see what a newspaper frontpage or newscast looks like with all that happens in the "24" world.

Secondly, to continue the series' role as Dick Cheney's fantasyland, there should be some Congressional investigations, court cases, or otherwise account for those in the "24" world who might not like what's going on. Let the secrecy leak, make it less perfect.
2.2.2008 3:20pm
Sean O'Hara (mail) (www):
24's absence from the schedule has nothing to do with the retooling. They've been starting the show in January for the last several years so they can run it straight through without interruption. The problem is they only managed to produce about 8 or 10 episodes before the writers strike, and Fox doesn't want to alienate the remaining fans by showing just part of a season.

As for the decline in ratings, I don't think it has anything to do with the content but the quality. Every season has been worse than the previous one. The first was Avengers, the second Mission Impossible, the third The Man from UNCLE, the fourth I Spy, the fifth Charlie's Angels, and the sixth A-Team. Add to that that last season aired against Heroes, and you've got real problems.
2.2.2008 3:58pm
Hoosier:
Prof. Alter doesn't trust us: Note that he isn't allowing comments on the 'Enzyte' story above!

(Actually, that's probably a good call.)
2.2.2008 4:28pm
twwren:
On the other hand, the audience loss could be due to tedium; the last season just wasn't very good. But this conclusion doesn't make for a very interesting discussion.
2.2.2008 6:52pm
Elliot Reed (mail):
In addition to the things others have mentioned, aren't audiences just less concerned about terrorism because it's been six and a half years since 9/11, making shows about it seem less compelling?
2.2.2008 11:50pm
Clayton E. Cramer (mail) (www):

24's schticky premise, constant cutting and bobbing of camera angles and insets, and horribly contrived breathlessness means that the two or three parodies using it as a take-off point account for virtually all my experience with the show.
In which case you are missing something interesting and important. One aspect of 24 that I like (I'm currently working my way through the third season) is that it captures the complexity of real world situations where bad people--and those that you think are bad people--are withholding information. Season three in particular has examples of a CTU employee falsely accused and tortured--and she had done nothing wrong. Another person is subjected to torture because he is hiding something--but not what everyone thinks.

At the same time, 24 does a commendable job of not whitewashing terrorists--helping us to remember that just because people on our side occasionally cross legal and moral lines (probably less in real life than in 24--but I wouldn't bet on that), doesn't mean that the terrorists aren't evil.

24 also succeeds at another level--reminding us that not every Muslim is a terrorist or sympathizer, and that even terrorists are humans, capable of human emotions, and not just stock bad guys.

And yes, good people get put into bad situations, and get punished by the legal process. A subplot involving ACLU attorneys defending the terrorists would be useful, but I rather doubt that Fox has the courage to allow that.
2.2.2008 11:51pm
pgepps (www):
But Clayton, I've read more than a few books with such scenes, and didn't have to fight motionsickness while watching my TV screen to do it. :-)
2.3.2008 3:08am
FC:

On the other hand, the audience loss could be due to tedium; the last season just wasn't very good. But this conclusion doesn't make for a very interesting discussion.


It could, but then the WSJ reporter would have to 1. actually watch the show and 2. know something about the TV business. Variety or the WGA magazine would have done a much better job.
2.3.2008 4:53pm