The Houston Chronicle reports that a leading scientific expert on a potential link between hurricane activity and global warming may be reconsidering his views in light of subsequent research.
The hurricane expert, Kerry Emanuel of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, unveiled a novel technique for predicting future hurricane activity this week. The new work suggests that, even in a dramatically warming world, hurricane frequency and intensity may not substantially rise during the next two centuries.(Hat tip: Prometheus)The research, appearing in the March issue of Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, is all the more remarkable coming from Emanuel, a highly visible leader in his field and long an ardent proponent of a link between global warming and much stronger hurricanes. . .
"The results surprised me," Emanuel said of his work, adding that global warming may still play a role in raising the intensity of hurricanes. What that role is, however, remains far from certain.
I will be curious to see how Chris Mooney responds to this news. I greatly enjoyed his book on climate and hurriances, Storm World: Hurricanes, Politics, and the Battle over Global Warming, but he is more convinced there is a demonstrable warming-hurricane link than I have been.
Hypothesis- global warming (specifically, increased ocean temperatures) leads to increased severity (intensity/number) of hurricanes.
Initial research supports the idea.
Further research does not.
And here come the crazies in the comments.
I predict that there will be no hurricanes this week.
Can I get a job at MIT (or, at least, at the Houston Chronicle as a copy editor)?
My problem is that the political (and even worse, sometimes, judicial) processes tend to interject themselves in between the "initial research" and "further research" stages, and claim that early hypothesis as proven fact demanding certain types of action.
See a NOAA report
http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G3.html
So as not to disappoint re: 'crazies", it would seem that claims of a direct link between man-made global warming and tropical storms are, well, so much hot air.
Based on substantial damage inland, nothing as bad has happened since.
What has happened is the huge increase in building and population in the most vulnerable areas. Consider that Katrina's damage was most concentrated where, by destroying already crumbling levees, previously stored energy (water) was released.
Whether AGW, GW, or the tooth fairy are to blame for increasing hurricane activity, decreasing hurricane activity, or unchanged hurricane activity, we need to separate the physical aspects of the storm from the damage caused to our society when we're trying to figure out what, if anything, is happening.
It is said that, several decades ago, the US tried to break up hurricanes by cloud seeding in the Caribbean. Since hurricanes carry huge amounts of heat energy out of the tropics, this left huge amounts of heat energy in the tropics which eventually built into superstorms invulnerable to cloud seeding. Nice story, a little too neat, but the idea of inadvertent results of disrupting a system ought to be prominent.
This is old news, really. If you have access to nature.com, do a search of the archives for "hurricane wind shear" (without quotes) between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2007, to get a flavor for the debate. The biggest points are that (i) based on proxy records, the 1980s appear to have been anomalously low in hurricanes, and (ii) the increased windshear caused by higher temperatures may actually reduce hurricane strength, i.e., there is a significant debate over which factor predominates.
The popular press hasn't been alone in ignoring this stuff. Nature itself never lets the published research in the back of the journal affect the content of its own editorials.
Sort of like the way "alarmists" have shifted from 'anthropogenic global warming' to 'global warming' to 'climate change' to 'climate crisis'?
It is true that Bjorn Bjork has made the case that preparing for the results of global warming will be infinitely less expensive than trying and likely failing to prevent it.
Problem with that approach is the state doesn't get to order around its subjects' lives, presuming those subjects don't live on Martha's Vineyard or at Hyannis or someplace.
But DEFINITELY we'll be resorting to cannibalism because Ted Turner says so. After all, they predicted snow flurries for yesterday in Detroit and lo and behold - there were snow flurries!
So now they have it down pat and can predict the next century's weather.
Or maybe we'll all be vegetarians and blame global warming on cow manure.
"Nature itself never lets the published research in the back of the journal affect the content of its own editorials."
... and I naturally misread this to be a clever reminder about the reality of nature (the mother, not the journal).
Reminds me of somebody-or-other's Law of Biological Experimentation: "In any given set of controlled conditions, the experimental animal will do as it damn well pleases."
Um, it was NOT "alarmists", but a deliberate PR campaign by Republicans
on behalf of fossil fuel interests, spearheaded by Frank Luntz, that did that.
Emanuel stays with his position that in a warming world we are likely to see more intense hurricanes (and power dissipation), and basically concludes that the results of his efforts to forecast hurricanes out 200 years - indicating an increase in power dissipation 180 years from now (in a much warmer world) not much larger than what we have already seen over the past 27 years - show that the regional hurricane models are still grossly inadequate:I'm not sure wha't particularly exciting about that, for a skeptic or scientist of any stripe.