"Our Supreme Court [Is] in Alliance With the [Murderers]":

"It’s just completely befuddling that our Supreme Court would be in alliance with the [criminals]," a government official said about the Court's Confrontation Clause case, in which the Justices held that the Confrontation Clause required the reversal of a murder conviction.

A pretty poor argument, it seems to me: The point of the Confrontation Clause is to protect everyone, and while it unfortunately sometimes (in fact, disproportionately) protects criminals and even murderers, it hardly means that the Court is in "alliance" with the murderers. Even if you agree with the minority and think the majority got it wrong, that just means the majority Justices are unnecessarily doing something that will unfortunately help some criminals; it hardly makes them the criminals' "alli[es]." Many politicians and others (mostly conservatives as to the criminal procedure amendments, I should note) make this mistake. But it's still a serious mistake.

But whoops, actually that isn't exactly what the government official -- Oak Park, Illinois Village Manager Tom Barwin -- said. Rather, he said (in a National Public Radio interview Sunday), "It’s just completely befuddling that our Supreme Court would be in alliance with the gangbangers," and of course he was talking about the Court's Second Amendment.

If anything, that's an even weaker argument: Gangbangers are even less the beneficiaries of the Court's Second Amendment decision than criminals are of the Court's Confrontation Clause case. While the Confrontation Clause protects the innocent as well as the guilty, realistically the majority of the people who'd be prosecuted even without it would likely be guilty. (That's not a reason to reject it, of course.) But the overwhelming majority of all handgun owners are law-abiding citizens, not gangbangers; and because gangbangers are willing to violate all sorts of criminal laws, it's not even the case that a handgun ban affects them much.

Still, that seems to be the mayor's view: Enforce what you see (quite plausibly) as an expressly secured constitutional right -- a right that millions of law-abiding citizens take advantage of -- and you're "in alliance with the gangbangers." Not just someone who mistakenly does something that will help criminals (a plausible criticism, though one I disagree with), but the gangbangers' ally. A pretty poor argument, it seems to me.

ejo:
it is a more palatable argument for democratic politicians to make than the obvious one, which is that blacks and hispanics need to quit shooting one another. it is easier to blame a gun than the moral underpinning of the community that votes for you in droves.
7.1.2008 2:54pm
Colin (mail):
I'm not sure this called for one of these "A is shocking, but wait, I fooled you, A is really B" posts. Sometimes they're interesting, but this one seems like an unnecessarily cautious approach to criticizing Barwin's pandering. I suspect that even people disappointed in Heller wouldn't have much sympathy for his gabble, even without having the statement teed up in advance.

Of course, by the time I hit "Post Comment," there may be five "Barwin is America's greatest hero!" posts.

Incidentally, I know that "please comment on topic X" posts are frowned upon, but I would appreciate reading your thoughts on the recent Texas exorcism case. The various parts of the opinion are on the Court's website, but I haven't found one that bundles the majority and dissents.
7.1.2008 3:02pm
Colin (mail):
I need to scan down the main page before I comment on the top post. I'll chalk this one up to my excellent sense for significant issues.
7.1.2008 3:04pm
MarkField (mail):
You mean the ACLU NRA isn't a lobbying organization for American criminals?
7.1.2008 3:07pm
Anonymo the Anonymous:
I'm not the first to say this and I won't be the last, but you really overuse this "look at how outrageous this conservative statement is OH WAIT IT'S ACTUALLY SOMETHING LIBERAL HAHAHA GOTCHA!" convention.
7.1.2008 3:08pm
theobromophile (www):
It is a very weak (and frightening) view of constitutional rights to say that they should not be exercised, or that their exercise weakens our society.

As for the Confrontation Clause: it is a very scary thing to have the full resources of a government going after you, with the result that you could lose your life or your freedom. A check on that power is a good thing.

As for the Second Amendment: I've yet to see good evidence that people who are determined to commit horrible, vicious crimes against other human beings are deterred by the possibility of a fine. To state the obvious: we have plenty of laws that criminalise the possession of a gun during a felony (armed robbery v. robbery, aggravated assault, etc); while repeal of those laws may put someone in league with the gangbangers, the same cannot be said of the repeal of a law that allows people to shoot gangbangers before they are killed.
7.1.2008 3:10pm
FantasiaWHT:
Wow. Sadly, this is the all-too-common reaction from the leaders of some of the big cities. I'm thinking particularly of mayor Daley's (Chicago) comments that we would now see people taking their disputes out to the streets to settle them with guns like the old west.
7.1.2008 3:11pm
Ben P (mail):

it is a more palatable argument for democratic politicians to make than the obvious one, which is that blacks and hispanics need to quit shooting one another. it is easier to blame a gun than the moral underpinning of the community that votes for you in droves.


That's not a "less palatable" argument, that's not even an argument. It's merely a statement.

That's the fundamental equivalent of answering the question "what do you plan to do about the crime problem" with "maybe people should commit less crime." It doesn't answer the question and it doesn't help.

Answers to the question would typically involve things like deterring them from committing more crimes, or removing base motivation for committing the crimes in the first place, or attempting to mitigate the harm of the crimes.

I'm not saying taking guns away is an effective solution, on the contrary, it's a highly ineffective solution. But the fact remains that some of these areas have violent crime problems and politicians are under severe pressure to do something. Merely self righteously suggesting that "well maybe those people should just stop shooting each other" just isn't helpful.


I recognize there may be some bias on the part of community leaders in these areas to "do something" even when it may be worse than doing nothing, but if you can insist with a straight face that preventing crime isn't part of even a very small government's duties, I suppose the whole debate is irrelevant.
7.1.2008 3:12pm
George Weiss (mail) (www):
agree with
Anonymo the Anonymous

and i agree with your point too. i dont even disagree with the method of delivery. i just agree that its overused.
7.1.2008 3:13pm
Andy L.:
I must admit to some chagrin when I realized that your reference to "gangbangers" referred to street gangs and didn't have something to do with the Genarlow Wilson case. I guess my mind is in the gutter.
7.1.2008 3:13pm
autolykos:
I don't think you need to look to the Confrontation Clause to create a hypothetical. There are any number of potential laws that would clearly be struck down by the courts as unconstitutional (such as, you know, a law prohibiting membership in a gang). I don't consider the ACLU or anyone else who would oppose such laws "in alliance" with the gangbangers.
7.1.2008 3:17pm
NaG (mail):
Not surprisingly, most people (and especially most politicians) only care about the result, and not how the result was obtained. If the result is construed to help GroupX, then the Court must be pro-GroupX. If the result somehow hinders GroupX, then the Court is anti-GroupX. Thus, when a criminal defendant demands some outlandish right clearly beyond the scope of the 4th, 5th, 6th, or 8th Amendments, and the Court rules against the criminal defendant, bingo, the Court is "conservative" and doesn't care for defendant's rights.

The arguments coming from the anti-gun crowd after the Heller decision was handed down have been notable for their weakness and lack of logic. Some history professor claimed in the Washington Post that a small study he conducted 20 years ago in King County, WA, proved that guns aren't used often for self-defense -- nevermind that subsequent studies by Dr. Kleck and DOJ on a nationwide basis showed that guns are used in self-defense roughly 1.5 to 2 million times each year. You have E.J. Dionne in today's Washington Post arguing that the decision in Heller was a sign of conservative activism similar to that of the Court in FDR's day -- with no mention of the actual text, history, and interpretation of the 2d Amendment. If it was so obviously "activist," then how come even the dissenting justices wouldn't bother arguing in favor of the "collective rights" theory that was bandied about as gospel in the years following Miller? Where did the majority pluck "self-defense" out of thin air?

It will also be interesting to see whether the dissenters are going to adhere by stare decisis for future cases regarding gun regulations. Or will they fight to overturn this decision at every opportunity? I'm guessing the latter, in which case people should give up on stare decisis as some noble sentiment in law. It is, only up to the point that a justice chooses to take it, and no further. It does not appear to be an objective good in itself any longer.
7.1.2008 3:22pm
tarheel:
I don't get the gotcha ruse here. Politicians of all stripes regularly use overheated rhetoric to criticize the Court. No one can seriously argue otherwise, and to my knowledge, no one does.

Of course, when Scalia says in Boumediene that the majority will undoubtedly cost Americans their lives, how can we really be critical of politicians for their comments?
7.1.2008 3:24pm
tbaugh (mail):
Does anyone see a possible 5 votes in Giles for requiring that the statement be more formal than perhaps Justice Scalia would like in order to qualify as testimonial? Justices Thomas and Alito say so in their concurring opinions, and then there is the Breyer, Stevens, and Kennedy dissent. The dissent was a disagreement over what is required for forfeiture by wrongdoing, but perhaps those 3 would, in similar circumstances, join Thomas and Alito in limiting the reach of "testimonial" to at least some degree, if the point was argued (and it was not here)?

Or not?
7.1.2008 3:30pm
byomtov (mail):
Of course, when Scalia says in Boumediene that the majority will undoubtedly cost Americans their lives, how can we really be critical of politicians for their comments?

Yes. I think the argument described by EV is as bad, or worse, when it takes the form, "Our Supreme Court is in alliance with the terrorists."
7.1.2008 3:38pm
EH (mail):
ejo:
it is a more palatable argument for democratic politicians to make than the obvious one, which is that blacks and hispanics need to quit shooting one another.


Yeah? Equally obvious: whitey needs to get his boot off the neck of the brothers. It's a classic self-preservation strategy for the powerful to turn less powerful people against each other. Prison guards stoke racial tensions all the time.
7.1.2008 3:41pm
Joe Bingham (mail):
I don't know if you really caught the meat of his argument. Try reading it like:

"OMFG the SUPREME COURT is in ALLIANCE with THE GANGBANGERS!!!!! WTF?!?!"

Looks a little different when you put it like that, eh? The argument's a little more compelling? Yes, yes, I think so.
7.1.2008 3:41pm
Jmaie (mail):
Not surprisingly, most people (and especially most politicians) only care about the result, and not how the result was obtained.

Unfortunately many politicians do not care about the result. We have so many ineffective and/or silly laws on the books (see Missouri cyber-bullying) because they only care about the appearance of caring.
7.1.2008 3:43pm
Sarcastro (www):
Well, everyone knows the Court is in alliance with terrorists, though. No other reason to give those aliens in Gitmo any rights.

Because, unlike with criminals, if you agree with the minority and think the majority got it wrong, that just means the majority Justices are doing something that will unfortunately help some terrorists; it makes them the terrorists' "alli[es]."
7.1.2008 3:47pm
frankcross (mail):
I think it's a weak rhetorical tool. But wield it both ways, EV.

There are conservatives who occasionally voice the "in alliance with criminals" claim (I've even seen this on your own blog comments). Taunt them back on the 2nd amendment.
7.1.2008 3:48pm
Richard Aubrey (mail):
Of course, somebody should do something. One group of somebodies is the communities in which this violence is so prevalent. They can try to raise kids not to do that stuff. That is the primary issue, and it happens to be the one the folks in those communities can put their fingers on themselves without any intervening entity.

I figure that's a better way of putting the point "they should quit committing crimes".
7.1.2008 3:50pm
ejo:
well, isn't admitting there is a problem the first step to solving it-I see and hear scads of pols (and reverends, don't forget them) mouthing the same gun platitudes while saying not a word about the flock doing the shooting. getting the boot off the neck-which century are you in-these are black politicians in all democratic communities that are spewing this nonsense. whitey has nothing to do with it.
7.1.2008 3:51pm
Joe Bingham (mail):
Seriously, though, I listen to NPR 2.5 hours/day, and I don't know when I last heard an interview about a legal issue where 90% of the quotes weren't pretty much at this level. Did you hear the "ethicist" they interviewed about J. Kozinski's recusal?

Ok, when they interviewed Heller's appellate attorney, that was pretty exceptional. That guy is good.
7.1.2008 3:53pm
ejo:
it is easier to decry phantom racists and the Supreme Court/Gang alliance than actually confront the real problems facing black/hispanic communities. hence, Daley/Pfleger/Jackson's talking points, parroted by this Oak Park lightweight.
7.1.2008 4:11pm
glangston (mail):
It doesn't strike me as odd that Barwin is so befuddled by the Court's decision to allow self-defense. This is the logical premise of gun banners..no demonstrable right to self defense. I think the UN holds this view too, more or less.
7.1.2008 4:30pm
General Disarray:

Seriously, though, I listen to NPR 2.5 hours/day, and I don't know when I last heard an interview about a legal issue where 90% of the quotes weren't pretty much at this level.


It's not just NPR, and it's not just interviews. This is about the depth at which most of the media -- particularly the broadcast media -- covers most issues. And my wife wonders why I can't sit still for TV news. I can't stomach it. It insults my intelligence. Typically they don't even do a good job of presenting the positions I disagree with.
7.1.2008 4:42pm
Eugene Volokh (www):
Frank Cross: Well, check out this post; my recollection is that there are others (including some in which I've defended the ACLU against its conservative critics), but they're hard to search for, and that's the one I remember.
7.1.2008 4:43pm
Richard Aubrey (mail):
I suppose the definition of "ally" includes intent.
So having the inadvertent result of helping criminals doesn't make a court or a politician an "ally" of the criminals, unless you can prove that was their intent.
And, of course, finding proof of intent is difficult.
Nevertheless, the result is the result and, intentional or not, those who see themselves as being at increased risk can be expected to speak intemperately. And, given the way the world works, once in a while they'll be right.
7.1.2008 4:48pm
General Disarray:

I think it's a weak rhetorical tool.


Really? I think it's pretty effective, actually, although I agree that Eugene overuses it.
7.1.2008 5:01pm
Justin (mail):
The "oh whoops" thing is getting old and quick.

If the statement here is outrageous, then it will be outrageous on its own two feet. You don't need to make some imperfect comparison to try and have the imperfection in the comparison give weight to your argument.

Here, for instance, the reason why the DOJ statement might seem offensive (and I think both statements are not particularly offensive, though neither is in good taste, and the government official's statement in reality is simply ill-informed as to what Heller actually says) would because of the necessity of the Government to preserve the procedural rights of those whose freedom it takes away, as a way to protect us from the tyranny of government abuse. While some might say the 2nd Amendment gives one the same freedom, I don't think that's a generally accepted argument (particularly with handguns).
7.1.2008 5:32pm
Jim Rhoads (mail):
Overuse is in the eye of the beholder. It seems to me to be apt in this case.
7.1.2008 5:40pm
Dr. Guest:
I think anyone who gets worked up about Eugene's overuse of a rhetorical tool has a lot in common with the object modified by the adjective "rhetorical."
7.1.2008 6:00pm
bobby b (mail):
"I'm guessing the latter, in which case people should give up on stare decisis as some noble sentiment in law."

Stare decisis is the inviolable and cherished bulwark separating the Rule of Law from the Rule of Bill, or Susan, or Dontell, or Hua . . .

Unless you're talking about one of those buffoonish, moronic, self-serving exercises in partisan judicial activism regularly foisted upon us by the [Other] Party, of course. Overturning those fetid piles of illogic simply protects the spirit of our Constitution. To claim entitlement to the shelter of stare decisis, decisions should be well-reasoned - not like that _____ case that was so obviously wrong.
7.1.2008 6:08pm
hawkins:

I think it's a weak rhetorical tool.


I agree, especially in this case given how patently absurd the Mayor's comment is.
7.1.2008 6:21pm
libarbarian (mail):
"I'm guessing the latter, in which case people should give up on stare decisis as some noble sentiment in law."

I prefer a law which doesn't radically change from day to day.
7.1.2008 6:22pm
Tyrant King Porn Dragon (mail):
If you're not with us, you're with the terroristsgangbangers.

The Supreme Court is objectively pro-terroristcriminal.

The Constitution is not a suicide pact.

Our government needs to have the power to keep us safe.

If you've done nothing wrong, you have nothing to fear.

Need I go on?
7.1.2008 7:00pm
Anderson (mail):
when Scalia says in Boumediene that the majority will undoubtedly cost Americans their lives

Yes, I don't know how any dissenter in the Confrontation Clause case was unable to avoid slipping that in.

Scalia is just trash. Smart trash, but trash.
7.1.2008 9:48pm
byomtov (mail):
Scalia is just trash. Smart trash, but trash.

What's the evidence for "smart?"
7.1.2008 10:00pm
Richard Aubrey (mail):
It appears the "law enforcement model" didn't prevent 9-11. It's possible that a different approach might have disrupted the network.
We'll never know. And if Scalia is right, we'll never know. And even if wild circumstance actually does demonstrate that somebody who got off due to a Lynn Stewart clone and clever lawyering and slick use of habeas and comes at us again, or when classified material is sought and distributed by the defense and some Americans die as a direct result.... Too many people have too much invested to accept the conclusion.
7.1.2008 10:32pm
ReaderY:
I think the Heller decision will ultimately be accepted by the broader public, even those who would prefer broader gun control laws, because it's easily defensible as a simple interpretation of clearly stated constitutional text.

It's different, in this respect, from the more judge-made doctrines.
7.2.2008 2:01am
Happyshooter:
In every country that has the word "peoples" in the title this is standard procedure.

"The publisher of the paper called for fair trials. He is supporting the bandits by slowing justice, and thus he and his family must pay the price of their treason."
7.2.2008 9:09am
Oren:
ReaderY, I think the question of public acceptance of Heller, at least in liberal circle, will turn on the details of what is and is not allowed. Scalia didn't elucidate a standard of review, so we really have nothing to go on.
7.2.2008 10:01am
David M (www):
The Thunder Run has linked to this post in the - Web Reconnaissance for 07/02/2008 A short recon of what’s out there that might draw your attention, updated throughout the day...so check back often.
7.2.2008 2:13pm
LM (mail):
ejo:

it is a more palatable argument for democratic politicians to make than the obvious one, which is that blacks and hispanics need to quit shooting one another. it is easier to blame a gun than the moral underpinning of the community that votes for you in droves.

Barwin's comment is the sort of rhetorical overreach we expect in politics, but as ejo reassures us, there's at least one place (i.e., blog comment threads) where the bar for rational, civil discourse is even lower.
7.2.2008 3:38pm
Deep Lurker (mail):
My own working theory is that many gun control advocates believe the private ownership of handguns to be inherently criminal: Malum in se. And that the fact that it's not also malum prohibitum is a sad commentary on the barbaric state of the (lack of) law.

So a better analogy would be for an anti-abortion or anti-death-penalty activist claiming that a judge was "in alliance with murderers" for making a pro-abortion-rights or pro-death-penalty ruling, or for an extreme "all sex is rape" feminist to claim that a judge was "in alliance with rapists" for upholding a law legalizing prostitution or striking down a ban on producing porn.

That said, I'm not bothered by the "Oh, whoops" device in general. I think it's a useful check on hypocrisy and double standards to see if ones opinion changes depending on which ox gets gored or on whether the sauce is applied to the goose or the gander.
7.2.2008 3:45pm
Snowdog99 (mail):
Yes, my goodness! It is indeed a very, very bad thing for the Supreme Court to offer its unwitting support to gangsters. As we all know, Congress absolutely HATES competition. Just ask La Cosa Nostra. (rim-shot!)
7.3.2008 3:34pm