Anh Cao Becomes First Vietnamese-American Ever Elected to Congress:

It's not as big an ethnic milestone as Barack Obama's victory in the presidential election, but congratulations are in order for Louisiana Republican Anh Cao, who recently became the first Vietnamese-American elected to Congress. Cao defeated the scandal-plagued Democratic incumbent William Jefferson, who is under indictment for a a variety of crimes.

Interestingly, Vietnamese-Americans are among the few minority groups who generally don't vote Democratic (Republican identifiers outnumber Democrats by 2-1 in the Vietnamese community). Cuban-Americans and Russians are among the other exceptions. Almost certainly, the experience of living under communism accounts for the similar political orientations of these three otherwise disparate groups. That experience tends to make them more hawkish on foreign policy and less supportive of government intervention in the economy in the domestic realm. The article about Cao linked above notes that his father was imprisoned in a communist "reeducation camp."

Asher (mail):
The really remarkable thing about Cao's election is that it took place in a majority-black district. Blacks are (I'm writing a paper on this) 174 for 180 in the past 12 years of elections in majority-black congressional districts.
12.8.2008 1:31am
Malvolio:
Apparently, the incumbent -- the incredibly corrupt William Jefferson -- would likely have been elected, but for what I can only call "an act of God": the election was delayed by a hurricane or some such and participation in the special election was sparse.
12.8.2008 2:00am
MCM (mail):
Almost certainly, the experience of living under communism accounts for the similar political orientations of these three otherwise disparate groups.


Curious, does this hold true for other ethnicities that lived under/fled communism? Like non-Taiwanese Chinese? What about other Hispanic groups who lived in leftist regimes?

And does the reverse work? Do those who fled oppressive right-wing regimes (Chileans under Pinochet, for example) vote Democrat?
12.8.2008 2:03am
Ilya Somin:
Curious, does this hold true for other ethnicities that lived under/fled communism? Like non-Taiwanese Chinese? What about other Hispanic groups who lived in leftist regimes?


Interesting question. I don't know about the Chinese. Chinese-Americans overall tend to vote Democratic, but I've never seen stats that separate those who fled mainland China from Taiwanese and descendants of the longstanding pre-1949 Chinese-American community. The other leftist regimes in Latin America weren't nearly as bad as communist ones, so those who fled them probably aren't as anti-leftist as the Cubans.

And does the reverse work? Do those who fled oppressive right-wing regimes (Chileans under Pinochet, for example) vote Democrat?

Possibly, at least if the right-wing regime is in some way linkable to the Republicans. However, it's hard to differentiate this from the general pattern of minority ethnic groups tending to vote Democratic.
12.8.2008 2:35am
Richard Aubrey (mail):
If Cao's father was in a re-ed camp, it's proof he was an oppressor of the peasantry. Like the boat people trying to escape their just desserts.
I'll have my first cup of coffee shortly and cease being a lefty.
The above is only partly in jest. You should have been around to hear the excuses for the camps and the smears of the boat people.
12.8.2008 6:41am
Arkady:
And the dude was a "community organizer"...I thought that was a Democratic sub-species in toto.
12.8.2008 6:55am
Anonperson (mail):
As a Chinese-American, I believe that the Republicans could get many more Chinese-American votes if they ditched the anti-intellectualism and the culture war stuff, and just stuck to policies.
12.8.2008 7:59am
cleek (mail) (www):
The really remarkable thing about Cao's election is that it took place in a majority-black distric

it might not be all that remarkable; this might have something to do with the dramatic demographic change that came in Katrina's wake.
12.8.2008 8:51am
JB:
As a Chinese-American, I believe that the Republicans could get many more Chinese-American votes if they ditched the anti-intellectualism and the culture war stuff, and just stuck to policies.

Given the economic relations between the two countries, will protectionism/free trade become an issue Chinese-Americans vote on? That is, how strong are the ties to the home country among those Chinese-Americans who have become citizens, and how much will they influence their politics?
12.8.2008 9:03am
sbron:
Rumors are that Rep. elect and immigration lawyer Cao supports amnesty, but his "Action Agenda" on his website makes zero mention of his immigration policy. Just what we need, another open borders republican.
12.8.2008 9:41am
b-rob (mail):
Ahn Cao's win and Tenn. Congressman Steve Cohen's primary victory this year (by about a 30 point margin over a race baiting Black woman), as well as the 90%+ share of the Black vote that John Kerry received in 2004, all prove that Black voters are more than happy to cast their votes for non-Blacks. It's a shame that this past election proved, once again, that White voters (especially in the South) are not yet so openminded . . . .
12.8.2008 10:28am
David M. Nieporent (www):
It's a very Democratic district (even if the Democrat was a crook), but as Cao bizarrely admitted yesterday on CNN, he won because it was a special election and turnout was very low. (It's obviously true, but as the CNN host noted to him, you don't usually hear politicians publicly announce that they hoped for/relied upon/liked low voter turnout. It's a Michael Kinsley gaffe.)
12.8.2008 10:29am
PatHMV (mail) (www):
Cleek... that's not it. New Orleans demographics are just about back up to pre-storm levels. Only about 70,000 votes were cast in this election.

As another poster noted upthread, the original party primary was postponed due to Hurricane Gustav. This pushed the party run-off elections back, and thus pushed the general election back.

The black community was tired of supporting Bill Jefferson, but they weren't going to vote against him. What happened this time is that most people just decided to ignore that last election. The Democrats didn't do any of their usual get-out-the-vote activities on Jefferson's behalf. The Republicans, however, worked the turn-out very hard. The Vietnamese-American community was obviously very excited, and the few Republicans in the district (it's about 2/3 registered Democrats) sensed an opportunity, so they turned out. All that together allowed Cao (who is a really great guy) to squeak out a victory.

He'll almost certainly be defeated in 2010, once the local Democratic community consolidates around one candidate after what will no doubt be a bruising Democratic primary.
12.8.2008 10:40am
PatHMV (mail) (www):
David, he's a most unlikely politician for a variety of reasons, not least of which is that he knows that he's almost certain to be defeated in 2 years.

Can we not call it a gaffe when a politician actually speaks the truth? Shouldn't we be celebrating that?
12.8.2008 10:43am
sputnik (mail):
and nothing helps more to steer them ( Russians) to the democrats then idiotic foreign and domestic policies of modern republicans
12.8.2008 10:43am
q:
In my experience, you won't find many Chinese who fled communism living in the U.S. Most of the Chinese I know are either Taiwanese or recently immigrated (like within the last 20 years) Chinese, but perhaps the circles I run in aren't representative.
12.8.2008 10:54am
OSU 2L:
B-Rob:

Are you sure those are good examples? I am not saying you are wrong but think about what you are saying.

Cao was running against an extremely corrupt Congressman who was caught with money in his freezer. Even so, the only reason he won appears to be because African-American turnout was SO low.

The candidate Cohen was running against was running an openly racist campaign.
12.8.2008 11:38am
wfjag:

as well as the 90%+ share of the Black vote that John Kerry received in 2004, all prove that Black voters are more than happy to cast their votes for non-Blacks. It's a shame that this past election proved, once again, that White voters (especially in the South) are not yet so openminded . . . .

Excuse me? Exactly who was the major party, ethnic minority Presidential candidate in 2004 who blacks could have voted for as an alternative to Sen. Kerry?
Also, you might note that the districts of Mr. Cao (Orleans Parish, Louisiana, aka New Orleans) and Comrade Cohen (Shelby County, Tennessee, aka Memphis), are in the South. As far as reasons for not supporting Mr. Obama, that his executive experience was much less than that of the Republican VP candidate is a non-racial reason. Other than his race and speeches that were one empty platitude after another, reasons for supporting him were?

According to the only polling done comparing the knowledge of facts and issues, Obama supporters were significantly more ignorant. See www.HowObamaGotElected.com That's not a racial difference.

IF Pres. Elect Obama, in fact, represents a "post-racial" age for the US, you might try attempting to put that idea into practice.
12.8.2008 11:53am
David Welker (www):

It's a very Democratic district (even if the Democrat was a crook), but as Cao bizarrely admitted yesterday on CNN, he won because it was a special election and turnout was very low. (It's obviously true, but as the CNN host noted to him, you don't usually hear politicians publicly announce that they hoped for/relied upon/liked low voter turnout. It's a Michael Kinsley gaffe.)


I think his honesty is admirable.

Also, I think his defeating of William Jefferson (if the bribery charges against him are true) is actually doing Democrats a favor.
12.8.2008 11:58am
Assistant Village Idiot (mail) (www):
b-rob had his theory up and running, then went looking for data...

I suspect Eastern Europeans also tend rightward in their voting, just on the basis of the ones I speak to. But I don't have any general data on that.
12.8.2008 12:03pm
einhverfr (mail) (www):

Interestingly, Vietnamese-Americans are among the few minority groups who generally don't vote Democratic (Republican identifiers outnumber Democrats by 2-1 in the Vietnamese community).


Is that party affiliation or voting surveys? I am not sure they are synonymous. Is there any rule against party members voting for the other guy?
12.8.2008 12:10pm
AnotherMike:

According to the only polling done comparing the knowledge of facts and issues, Obama supporters were significantly more ignorant. See www.HowObamaGotElected.com


LOL! Everyone trashed that piece of sh*t polling. Even the WSJ!
12.8.2008 1:00pm
first history:
David Welker:

Also, I think his defeating of William Jefferson (if the bribery charges against him are true) is actually doing Democrats a favor.

Exactly right. It relieves Speaker Pelosi of an embarrassment that she was forced to defend as part of the House institution. As a Democrat, if I was able to vote I would have voted for Cao. Assuming the district demographics are similar to pre-Katrina, he will enjoy his two years in the House but will be defeated for reelection. Democracy did its job.

At least now Smokey can stop using Jefferson as a poster boy for the Democrats.
12.8.2008 1:05pm
josh:
"Almost certainly, the experience of living under communism accounts for the similar political orientations of these three otherwise disparate groups. That experience tends to make them more hawkish on foreign policy and less supportive of government intervention in the economy in the domestic realm."

Could you provide a cite for this, or is this statement just wishful thinking? I only ask because I have about 100 friends and relatives who "liv[ed] under communisim", but who are not "more hawkish foreign policy and less supportive of government intervention in the economy in the domestic realm."

This statement adds about as much value as "all conservatives are ..."
12.8.2008 1:17pm
KeithK (mail):
Also, I think his defeating of William Jefferson (if the bribery charges against him are true) is actually doing Democrats a favor.


Defeating a corupt politician is a good thing for Lousiana and America. If it also helps Democrats then that's unfortunate from my partisan perspective, but still very much a good thing.
12.8.2008 2:04pm
KeithK (mail):

[Cao will] almost certainly be defeated in 2010, once the local Democratic community consolidates around one candidate after what will no doubt be a bruising Democratic primary.


Nitpick: it's Lousiana so there won't be a bruising Democratic primary. There will be a French style first round, which may well involve a bruising competition between multiple Democratic candidates and Cao, followed by a run-off (if needed) between the top two finishers. It's still likely that Cao will lose in 2010.
12.8.2008 2:08pm
PatHMV (mail) (www):
Keith, I'm afraid you haven't been following Louisiana law. We got rid of the open primary system a year or so ago, for federal elections. Were this a state race, the system would be as you describe. The first federal election under the new closed primary system took place this past spring, to fill a vacancy created by the resignation of Rep. Richard Baker in the 6th Congressional District (the Baton Rouge area).
12.8.2008 2:30pm
AnotherMike:
Keith, I believe that Louisiana got rid of the jungle primary a few years ago.
12.8.2008 2:58pm
PatHMV (mail) (www):
Mike... only for federal elections, not state. And we NEVER use the phrase "jungle primary" ourselves. I don't know who came up with that, but it's silly and overwrought.
12.8.2008 3:18pm
Dave N (mail):
Comparable in some ways to the defeat of Senator Ted Stevens.

I am guessing that Congressman Cao will lose in 2010, just as Senator Begich will lose in 2014.
12.8.2008 3:23pm
Michael B (mail):
As noted in a nearby Bill Ayers thread, there are prominent and historic reasons why Cao chose the party he did.
12.8.2008 4:00pm
Cornellian (mail):
As a Chinese-American, I believe that the Republicans could get many more Chinese-American votes if they ditched the anti-intellectualism and the culture war stuff, and just stuck to policies.

They could get a lot more votes from any number of groups with that approach, but they're going to stay the course of anti-intellectualism and culture warfare at least until they've lost a few more elections.
12.8.2008 4:11pm
einhverfr (mail) (www):
David Welker:

I think his honesty is admirable.


So do I.

FWIW, most of the Vietnamese-Americans I have known tended to be GOP members but view issues through a lens which is anything but party-line GOP. It will be interesting to see whether Cao is defeated in 2010. I am not as sure as others that he will lose his re-election. We will see.

Best wishes to him.
12.8.2008 4:16pm
AnotherMike:
Pat, thanks for noting the fed-state distinction. I also wasn't aware "jungle primary" was offensive to Louisianans and I will refrain from using it in the future.
12.8.2008 4:54pm
Cornellian (mail):
If today's NYT article about him is any indicator, he's way too intellectual to remain in Congress at all, let alone as a Congressional Republican.
12.8.2008 5:10pm
PatHMV (mail) (www):
Mike, thanks, but I should clarify that it's really more of a pet peeve of mine, I suppose. There's some history of the term here. Some Louisianians do indeed use the term. But I've worked in and around Louisiana politics for the past 15 years, and I don't think I've ever heard anybody use the term in normal usage. Of course, we can just say "the primary election" and everybody knows what we're talking about, so there's no need for us to regularly distinguish our system from those of other states. I may just be sensitive to the generally poor political reputation our state has, and dislike anything which associates us with third-world countries.

Plus, I happen to be a big fan of our primary system. While we have our political problems, we are also much less bitterly partisan on most state issues than other states. The open primary system we maintain is a key component of that, I think.
12.8.2008 5:33pm
b-rob (mail):
wjflag --

"Exactly who was the major party, ethnic minority Presidential candidate in 2004 who blacks could have voted for as an alternative to Sen. Kerry?"

Sharpton and Carol Moseley Braun. And how well did Doug Wilder and Jesse Jackson do in their runs? Not well at all, of course.

But back to the main point: Black voters, being about 12% of the populace, have ALWAYS voted for White candidates. Ask Michael Steele and Ken Blackwell how well the Black voted turned out for them in 2006! But White voters (especially in the South) still have a hard time pulling the trigger for a Black candidate under the exact same circumstances. Want proof? Look the the Obama vote among White Dems. If not for Blacks, Asians and Latinos giving an overwhelming percentage to Obama, he loses a lot of states like Florida, Virginia, Indiana, etc.
12.8.2008 7:17pm
b-rob (mail):
And wfjag --

"Other than his race and speeches that were one empty platitude after another, reasons for supporting him were?"

How about the fact that HE, unlike his opponant, chose not to name a moron as his second in command?

I like your spinning on the "non-racial reasons" for opposing Obama. But you will note that I did not mention Obama in my post at all. You chose to bring him in the mix, but that just obfuscates the issues. But my point is is simple: name the Black representatives of majority White districts in the US House? Hard to figure out, isn't it? You know why? Because there are none.

Better yet -- what do you thinks the odds are that a Black Republican could win the Idaho and Utah primaries? It sounds nutty to even ask the question, doesn't it? But there are no "non-racial" reasons why you laugh when I even broach the subject. The reality is that White voters simply will not rally to a Black candidate as much as Black voters will rally to a White candidate.
12.8.2008 7:25pm
Dave N (mail):
b-rob,

I think you would be surprised. As a former Utah resident, I suspect that a conservative black Republican would be welcome with open arms--and most Utah Republicans would have no problem votiing for him or her in both primaries and general elections.
12.8.2008 7:37pm
Dave N (mail):
Without immediate access to the Almanac of American Politics, I do not have a list of black Congressman from majority white districts. I believe Sanford Bishop of Georgia is one, however, and Keith Ellison of Minnesota is another.

I would also note that the two most recent Republican black Congressmen, J.C. Watts of Oklahoma (1995-2003) and Gary Franks of Connecticut (1991-1997), both represented districts that were majority white.
12.8.2008 7:49pm
Richard Aubrey (mail):
So Obama didn't choose a moron? Slow Joe who was incarcerated for the last month of the campaign and who still hasn't been seen?
The plagiarizer?
The liar?
12.8.2008 8:42pm
iolanthe (mail):
The logic as to why Vietnamese should lean rightwards seems pretty compelling and you'd think would apply in Australia as well where we also took quite a few Vietnames refugees. Even more so perhaps as it was a conservative Government that let them in while the then Labor Prime Minister referred to them as "f...ing Vietnamese balts" whom he wouldn't let into the country.

But for some strange reason Vietnamese in Australia vote left along with all other identifiable ethnic minority groups.
12.8.2008 8:55pm
Asher (mail):
But my point is is simple: name the Black representatives of majority White districts in the US House? Goes on to say there are none...

This isn't true. Keith Ellison represents a 75% white district in Minnesota. Gwen Moore represents a 55% white district in Wisconsin. Andre Carson represents a 63% white district in Indiana. David Scott represents a plurality-white district in Georgia.
12.8.2008 9:57pm
New Pseudonym:
b-rob
I have lived in two major southern cities in the past twenty odd years, and both have elected black mayors (Andrew Young and Ron Kirk) with widespread white support --including Republican support in the case of Kirk (Dallas mayoral races are nominally nonpartisan).
12.8.2008 11:04pm
Peng:
As a Laotian American I am very happy that Anh Cao defeated
incumbent William Jefferson.This showed to the world that
the American people are very well educated.They voted for a
good and honest person.I am a strong religious believer,what
William Jefferson did was wrong and it was bad KARMA GOD
condemned him for his honesty.Now Louisiana has a governor
of Indian origin and a congresman of Vietnamese origin.Some
day in the future Louisiana may have a US Senator of another
race.I am a conservative Republican,I believe abortion is
a killing of an unborn baby please keep in mind that if your
mother had n abortion you would not be reading this blog.
12.8.2008 11:07pm
Smokey:
first history:
"At least now Smokey can stop using Jefferson as a poster boy for the Democrats."
To quote Steve Urkel: "Did I do that?"

Notice that I never commented about any of this. But to keep first history happy, and in the interest of gender diversity, may I instead nominate the two corrupt Senators who represent me and my entire state? Thank you:

Senator Barbara ["Bouncer"] Boxer kited over a hundred checks, made out to "cash," to the U.S. Postal Service's Senate Post Office.

Her checks bounced. Over a hundred of them.

Sen. Boxer refused to make good on the checks. Despite this, she kept on writing more and more of them [and it is no credit to the USPS that they aided and abetted her deliberate lawbreaking by continuing to cash her worthless checks].

Eventually, a postal worker got fed up, and blew the whistle to the media. Boxer promptly coughed up the cash -- which she could have done all along -- and skated. Free pass. No harm, no foul, right?

Question: if you had bounced even one check made out to 'cash' to the U.S. Postal Service, what do you think would happen to you? [Keep in mind this is a legal blog. This is an open book test. Take your time answering.]

Next, we have Sen. Dianne Feinstein, who abused her position as Chair of the Senate Military Appropriations subcommittee, in order to steer tens of millions of dollars in no-bid contracts to her husband, Richard Blum. Since Cali is a community property state, Feinstein was personally enriching herself by abusing her public trust. Can you say "culture of corruption"?

Now that Rep. William Jefferson has lost his election, I will lay off of him, and I trust this will satisfy first history. If not, it can't be helped.
12.8.2008 11:12pm
witty (mail):
curiously,the prison guy where McCain was in vietnam said if he an American, he would vote for john Mccain ( Gop guy), does that means asians, for the most part, like to lean towards bullies?

Same with alqaida guys who endorsed mccain..
12.9.2008 12:49am
Brian G (mail) (www):
Witty,

You fail to live up to your name.
12.9.2008 1:47am
wfjag:

How about the fact that HE, unlike his opponant, chose not to name a moron as his second in command?

Best you can do b-rob? Shall we review some of Joe the Gaffer's memorable mind benders in this campaign?

President FDR addressing America on TV in 1929;
Getting his info on how folks are doing by going to Katie's restaurant in his hometown of Dover, Del. (which closed over 20 years ago);
That the US and French troops defeated Hezbolah in Lebanon so that there is the opportunity now for NATO to deploy a peacekeeping force there;
Not being aware that the Office of President of the Senate is a duty of the VP created by the Constitution;

And, those are just a few of Biden's Gaffs in this campaign. Shall we recall Biden copping the life history of a UK Labor Party leader (in addition to plagarizing his speech)?

You're right. Biden isn't a "moron." He's a pathological liar. Great pick for 1 heartbeat away.

I also like the way you decided to change your allegation. Last I checked, Idaho and Utah aren't considered Southern states. Your tired canard was that it was the racism of Southern whites that kept people of color from being elected in Southern states -- people like Gov. Jindal (R., La.) (who's also Roman Catholic -- got to get the religious angle in there somewhere, right?). Oh, that's right, Jindal isn't black enough to be a "person of color." Some people consider Maryland a Southern state -- below the Mason-Dixon line and it was a slave state until 1865. Elected a Lt. Gov., Republican, who was black. It must have been all those White Republicans voting against him when he ran for US Senate is the reason he lost (the "he's an 'Uncle Tom'" campaign in the black community had nothing to do with it).

Just keep slicing your bread thinner and thinner -- we can already see through it. If you actually decide to look, you will too.
12.9.2008 9:46am

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