Interesting Opinion About Injunctions To Enforce Speech-Restrictive Agreements,
Perricone v. Perricone, from the Connecticut Supreme Court, officially released a week ago. Seems quite right to me as to permanent injunctions such as this one. For more on the question raised by preliminary injunctions, see this article by Mark Lemley and me.
As to the prohibition on disclosing the results of discovery, that is fine. Even the part of the order that prohibits defaming the ex seems reasonable, defamation is a clear standard. But in prohibiting her from making any disparaging comment the order here goes too far.
Except that I read the opinion to say that the actual injunction only provides for not going on tv or radio programs or talking to print media. The indefiniteness is related to the agreement she signed, not the injunction.
At least that is how I read it.
Boy are my fellow Dermatologists getting more than their fair share of publicity this week. First Perricone (see above) and then yesterday, it was announced that the sperm donor of Michael Jackson's children was another Derm, Arnold Klein.
Must admit, I have never been asked by a male patient to be a sperm donor. Is that a routine request made of Law Professors?
You never had the misfortune to be subjected to daytime television, or Nancy Grace, or Larry King, or Geritoldo Rivera or similar.
How would this affect professionals, if a doctor were disbarred for violating patient confidentiality would they be able to sue to be reinstated since the doctor's speech rights cannot be waived voluntarily? If lawyers cannot voluntarily give up their rights to speak freely about information provided to them by their clients then is then is the lawyer-client privilege supportable or could a lawyer be compelled to testify against their client?
The ramifications of a ruling the other way are pretty scary.
The wrinkle is that the Supreme Court has held that judicial enforcement of at least some private agreements — in particular, racially restrictive property covenants — is "state action" and is subject to constitutional restriction. Why these kinds of private agreements and not other kinds of private agreements?
One possible answer is that restrictive covenants run with the land and are binding on anyone who wants to purchase the land, whether an original party or not, whereas a confidentiality agreement is perhaps the seminal example of a truly non-transferable agreement which can never apply to anyone other than the original parties,
It would be an interesting argument to claim that when states provide a tort sufficiently broad to permit suing a broad swath of third parties to whom secrets are revealed whether or not they were parties to the original agreement, the state has made a confidentiality agreement function in a manner enough like a land-use restrictive covennant that it has effectly converted the matter from a purely private arrangement to a form of state action.
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