North Carolina law now bans “Communicating libelous matter to newspapers”:
If any person shall state, deliver or transmit by any means whatever, to the manager, editor, publisher or reporter of any newspaper or periodical for publication therein any false and libelous statement concerning any person or corporation, and thereby secure the publication of the same, he shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor.
A new proposal, Senate Bill 46, would extend this to electronic communications as well, though nonanonymous electronic communications would be punishable only if an apology is demanded but not promptly published: