Archive | Separation of Powers

The Constitutionality of the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction (Established by the Recent Debt Ceiling Act)

The Committee, the Wikipedia entry labeled “United States Congress Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction” but redirected from “Super Congress” tells us (as of the time I write this), is an illegal, unconstitutional joint select committee, created by the Budget Control Act of 2011, enacted on August 2, 2011. The Act was intended to consolidate […]

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A War Over War Powers?

GWU law professor Jonathan Turley has filed suit against the Obama Administration on behalf of several members of Congress, including Reps. Dennis Kucinich (D-OH) and Walter Jones (R-NC).  The complaint alleges that President Obama acted unlawfully by going to war in Libya  without Congressional authorization and seeks, among other things, an order that the military […]

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George Mason Panel on the Legal Issues Raised by the Conflict in Libya

This Thursday, I will be taking part in a panel on the legal issues raised by US intervention in the Libya, sponsored by the George Mason University International Law Society. The panel is entitled “Is There Any Law to Hold Us in Libya?” and will be held at George Mason University School of Law at […]

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National Review Symposium on the Constitutionality of the Libya Intervention

National Review has posted a symposium on the constitutionality of the Libya intervention. The symposium includes a large number of legal scholars and commentators, mostly conservative ones, as one would expect from a conservative publication. Interestingly, most of the participants reject the view (advanced by John Yoo and some others in the George W. Bush […]

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Does US Military Action Against Gaddafi Require Congressional Authorization?

Several liberal Democratic members of Congress are claiming that President Obama’s decision to use force against Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi requires congressional authorization: A hard-core group of liberal House Democrats is questioning the constitutionality of U.S. missile strikes against Libya, with one lawmaker raising the prospect of impeachment during a Democratic Caucus conference call on […]

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Thoughts on Free Enterprise Fund v. PCAOB

In Free Enterprise Fund v. PCAOB, a five-justice majority found a provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley law unconstitutional, yet left the SarbOx regulatory structure largely intact.  With almost surgical precision, the Court erased the limitations on removal of members of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), thereby granting petitioners a victory on their constitutional claim […]

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Free Enterprise Fund: The Lopez of Separation of Powers Doctrine

I have long thought that if the Court invalidated any provision of Sarbanes-Oxley in Free Enterprise Fund v. PCAOB, 08-861, it would base its decision on the Act’s dual good-cause removal restrictions for Board members. First, because that was the strongest claim as a matter of doctrine. But also because doing so wouldn’t break much […]

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