The Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis letter David mentioned can't, I think, be captured well in a paraphrase. Here's the full text, sent to Keith Sampson (a janitor):
The Affirmative Action Office has completed its investigation of Ms. Nakea Vincent's allegation that you racially harassed her by repeatedly reading the book, Notre Dame vs. the Klan: How the Fighting Irish Defeated the Ku Klux Klan by Todd Tucker in the presence of Black employees. In conducting this investigation, we interviewed you, Nakea Vincent, and other employees with information relevant to the mailer.
Upon review of this matter, we conclude that your conduct constitutes racial harassment in that you demonstrated disdain and insensitivity to your co-workers who repeatedly requested that you refrain from reading the book which has such an inflammatory and offensive topic in their presence. You contend that you weren't aware of the offensive nature of the topic and were reading the book about the KKK to better understand discrimination. However you used extremely poor judgment by insisting on openly reading the book related to a historically and racially abhorrent subject in the presence of your Black co-workers. Furthermore, employing the legal "reasonable person standard," a majority of adults are aware of and understand how repugnant the KKK is to African Americans, their reactions to the Klan, and the reasonableness of the request that you not read the book in their presence.
During your meeting with Marguerite Watkins, Assistant Affirmative Action Officer you were instructed to stop reading the book in the immediate presence of your coworkers and when reading the book to sit apart from the immediate proximity of these co-workers. Please be advised, any future substantiated conduct of a similar nature could result in serious disciplinary action.
Racial harassment is very serious and can result in serious consequences for all involved. Please be advised that racial harassment and retaliation against any individual for having participated in the investigation of a complaint of this nature is a violation of University policy and will not be tolerated.
This concludes this matter with the Affirmative Action Office. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us.
If this were a parody, people would have faulted it for being so excessive as to be unbelievable — but it appears to be quite real.
Fortunately, the University seems to have changed its tune in a later letter:
This letter will replace my prior letter to you dated November 25, 2007.
I wish to clarify that my prior letter was not meant to imply that it is impermissible for you or to limit your ability to read scholarly books or other such literature during break limes. There is no University policy that prohibits reading such materials on break time. As was previously stated, you are permitted to read such materials during appropriate times.
I also wish to clarify that my prior letter to you was meant only to address conduct on your part that raised concern on the part of your co-workers. It was the perception of your co-workers that you were engaging in conduct for the purpose of creating a hostile atmosphere of antagonism. Your perception was that you were reading a scholarly work during break time, and should be permitted to do so whether or not the subject matter is of concern to your coworkers.
I am unable to draw any final conclusion concerning what was intended by the conduct. Of course, if the conduct was intended to cause disruption to the work environment, such behavior would be subject to action by the University. However, because I cannot draw any final conclusion in this instance, no such adverse disciplinary action has been or will be taken in connection with the circumstances at hand.
Hard for me to see this as a "clarification"; it's a retreat, and an eminently justifiable one (though I wish it were even more complete and clear). In any case, though, the University deserves to be strongly faulted for its original position.
Related Posts (on one page):
- Reading Book About KKK as Racial Harassment?
- Harassment By "Reading ... Book Related to a Historically and Racially Abhorrent Subject":
- You Can't Read That!:
Liberals are modern day book burners.
ISTM someone was looking to be offended.
Isn't that what the Affirmative Action Office would /want/ university employees to learn about?
(Letter 1) p
(Letter 2) We wish to clarify that by 'p', we did not mean 'p', but rather 'not-p.'
Thanks for my laugh for the day.
Oh, if only it were that easy...
I just can't believe what the university that he (a) cleans up after, and (b) is trying to get his degree from (as a 50-something), did to him. Shameful.
Is this a retreat? Or are they reiterating the implication that "appropriate times" = when you are in "immediate proximity" of the co-workers?
http://www.nuvo.net/articles/21st_century_catch22
The great irony: this is Indianapolis's "alternative" newspaper, which ordinarily has never seen a politically correct stance it didn't support, and whose support of such policies leads to situations like this one.
BTW: I had a professor in college whose father battled the Klan at Notre Dame in '24. It is a chilling story, and I'd like to read the book.
http://www.iupui.edu/~aao/
Click on "Miscellaneous Information," and one of the three options is "Special Report on the KKK," a report prepared by the Southern Poverty Law Center on the history of the Klu Klux Klan. And not only is it linked from the IUPUI AAO page, it's *hosted* by IUPUI AAO.
He was probably wearing a Lynyrd Skynyrd T-shirt.
I think I can see why this woman was offended – she’s a Michigan fan.
That explains it. I think they have on-line classes in feigned offense for fun and profit.
Imbeciles United
People who themselves don't like reading -- and they are of both genders, all races, and all education levels -- often project their dislike and assume that if you are reading, you must be reading in order to send a message or achieve some outward-directed goal. You couldn't possibly just be reading for the joy of reading, or because the subject is interesting. Those people are assholes, and the notion that a bureaucracy should coddle their insecure moronism is repugnant.
in Pursuing Unbridled Idiocy?
Oh, I think "This Pink Slip will replace your prior job" would be pretty easy. Unlikely to happen, but definitely easy.
She'd probably then sue the university on the grounds that references to "pink slips" constitute sexual harrassment.
Where is the apology for failing to hear him out? Where is the apology for the failure of the "investigation" to actually investigate anything?
Nevermind.
Apparently both Purdue and Indiana University, the "partners" in IUPUI, are both state entities.
The former position merited everyone signing off on it being beaten to death with rubber chickens.
Sampson should get himself a laptop and read that webpage during break. Let Vincent call up the AA office demanding they punish Sampson for reading it. Then reveal that it was their own website.
The AAO appears unprepared for the scenario where people take offense because they are stupid.
Possibly they are unprepared.
Possibly it is already unnofficial policy to always side with the offended even when they are in the wrong.
Possibly it is already unnofficial policy to always side with the minority group member even when they are in the wrong.
I can walk into a room reading a book entitled "How I killed Whitey!" or maybe a white guy can walk into a room and be reading Randall Kennedy's "Nigger" and people ignore it.
But, what I or that white guy could be doing could be pure passive aggression to make those around us uncomfortable.
The reading of the book with the title can have at least two meanings as conduct.
I am amazed at how people do not go past the first level of the title to the second level of why that book at that time in that place.
I remember a President of Morgan Guaranty once saying in a meeting "Here I Is" like a southern mammy. It was a joke supposedly and many laughed but it also, in a bank that was not known for having lots of diversity at the time, was also a form of passive aggression.
It is the conduct, the power of the person, the history of the people in that setting (the law of the shop in the words of labor law) and things like that that may make this more plausible than at first blush.
Seems like after the first letter, people sat down and the complainer's position was not seen as being sufficiently credible so that no disciplinary action happened. I would imagine that getting it wrong the first time happens all the time.
Reminds me of the discussion a few months ago about the judge up for confirmation from Mississippi and his reaction to a case of employment discrimination that was viewed very differently between the majority and the dissent.
Best,
Ben
A private employer, in general, would have a lot more wiggle room in this kind of situation. My guess is that the employer could most likely enforce similar restrictions while the employee was on the clock, but probably not while they were off the clock.
This depends largely on a jurisdiction's employment laws and state constitutional freedom of speech jurisprudence. Some jurisdictions have constitutional, statutory, or common law authority that limits an employer's ability to restrict activities, to a limited extent, at work, and to a greater extent, outside of work. Of course, employment arrangements like collective bargaining contracts, individual employment contracts, and a jurisdiction's at-will employment laws further complicate any inquiry like this.
If anything Nakea Vincent is the one guilty of racial harassment. If someone complains about an anti-Klan book (obvious from the title), then I must assume that person likely supports the Klan.
In 2000 when I was coming back from the beach to the capital as was my wont I tried to engage with the driver about local Cypriot history.
I asked him what he thought about the Turkish occupation of the north of the island. I then found out that the gentleman had lost everything in that invasion and that the pain of all this was way too much for him. He stopped the car on the side of the road and called his son to come and pick us up and drive us the rest of the way to our hotel. The father sat in the back with my family resting as I had clearly upset him immensely with my comment.
Now, imagine I was reading a book like "Turkey in Cyprus is a bad thing" but I did it while wearing a hat with a Turkish flag on it. Those actions might be seen as passive aggressive by someone like this taxi driver and make him extremely upset. I can profess my innocence and I maybe innocent, but I also may not be. That is the difficulty in these settings. It seems the AA officer first got it wrong and corrected it. Maybe they should have been better on the first step. But, I do not dismiss people's pain in response to the acts of other people as quickly. Not with our shared history.
Best,
Ben
Good question. I guess those around us can grow up. If they don't want to, then they can be uncomfortable. So what?
DING DING DING...we have a winner!
2) Oo-ee-poo-ee, as IUPUI is pronounced in this state, is starting to look more "poo-ee" than anything else.
3) I wonder if IUPUI staff are supposed to refrain from reading about D-Day when around Jewish staff. Minorities sure do get offended when their persecutors get a whoopin', yeah-howdy!
But, Ben, the question is not whether you dismiss the pain of others or embrace it. The question is whether the force of law - or the administrative apparatus of a state-run institution - should be employed to ensure that you embrace it. Can't you see anything vaguely authoritarian in asserting that it should?
If the title of the book was so offensive, did the reprimand letter have to reproduce it in full? What if a Black employee saw Keith Sampson reading his reprimand letter? Would he get another reprimand?
Everyone with the title that includes either the words affirmative action or diversity should be fired immediately. These people are leeches and deserve no sympathy.
http://www.iupui.edu/~aao/myths.html
Was he reading this book in order to offend them?
Prove it.
Then I'll take another look. The administration in Indy beat a longer retreat than the Ten Thousand. I don't think that *they* think that accusation holds up.
Or imagine if he was caught reading this.
But, I do not dismiss people's pain in response to the acts of other people as quickly.
There exist people who are extraordinarily sensitive. It could be something physical like an allergic reaction, or an emotional sensitivity to some subject. While we might feel sorry for them, we can’t bend over backwards to accommodate them. We don’t ban peanuts because some people are allergic to them. We don’t ban books that discuss the holocaust because some survivors can bear any mention of the subject. Your taxi driver needs to either isolate himself or get over his past problems.
Hey, as an established visitor and occasional commenter here, I take offense! I completely believe that the people involved are stupider than the letters and reporting make them out to be.
http://www.iupui.edu/~aao/myths.html
Wow, really nice page there. Love how they repeated a bunch of the questions at the bottom. Nice editing.
From that page: Though affirmative action is believed to have harmed white men, this contradicts the reality that white men hold structural power in society today.
It is logically impossible -- contradictory -- for people who hold structural power in society to be harmed. More stellar reasoning here. Man, somebody ate too many lead paint chips as a child.
I get what you’re saying but the only way I could see them having a point is if there was something beyond just reading a book to substantiate the complaint such as some sort of verbal harassment or racially derogatory language perpetrated by the employee. Since Eugene posted both letters in full and the letters say that the Affirmative Action Office had an “investigation,” if there was something other than his just reading the book in the break room, presumably they would have included it in one or both letters to justify their position. The fact that they didn’t IMO is a pretty clear indication that this was all they could come up with and it doesn’t seem justifiable at all.
That being said, if we didn’t have both letters available in their entirety and had to rely only on a news account, I would tend to agree with you. There are certainly plenty of cases where conservatives and libertarians have rallied around a “victim” of “political correctness” in an academic setting only to learn that the “victim” did something more than was originally reported. The absence of anything other than this fellow reading a book – not even a mention of an unkind word from his lips – in the AAO’s office suggests strongly that this isn’t one of those cases.
Although I agree that the IUPUI response was both idiotic and wrong, I think that under Title VII as it has been interpreted (at the extremes) the janitor's reading of such a book could have placed him in jeapordy. See some of the cases Prof. Volokh (Eugene) has assembled and discusses here: www.law.ucla.edu/volokh/harass/defn.htm.
Sadly, some of the cases find various persons/institutions in violation of anti-discrimination law for actions that are not far removed from what is alleged to have occured here.
I don't think IU-PU is a private school -- both IU and PU are state schools, and this seems to be a joint venture of both of them.
Or did you mean to ask how it would be different if this happened at a private school?
Apparently there was no investigation into the incident other than an interview and I doubt that the contents book was ever looked at in spite of the obvious title. There did not appear to be any negotiation nor did the janitorial staff supervisors try to deal with the situation by getting the parties together to tell them to work it out, etc. I wonder how many university policies and procedures were ignored in this little drama. This is the kind of thing that unions live for. I suspect that being PC had very little to do with what happened and that incompetence was the primary driving force for her actions.
Jobs such as hers are very politically sensitive within the organization and I would not be surprised if this was part of a pattern of ignorance and power on the part of Lillian Charleston. She may have done other things similar to this incident but did not reach a critical point in which the university became liable under their own rules. I bet her supervisor took special glee in reading the riot act.
Putting on a hat with a Turkish flag is a voluntary act, and easily undone, which makes it kinda different for being white.
I'd hope the legal definition of a "reasonable person" specifically excludes those so traumatized by historical events that they cannot bear to even have them mentioned in their vicinity.
If Vincent had some halfway plasuible sob-story about some personal or family event that caused her to be unable to tolerate any mention of the fact that the KKK ever existed, even in the context of getting their asses kicked, I Sampson may have put away his book. Same if she had said the cover art was disturbing and putting her off her lunch. But that's pretty different from taking it as a given that holding a book about the KKK getting their asses kicked is ipso facto offensive to blacks.
Could it be significant that the book was about the KKK getting their asses kicked by Irish kids rather than blacks? Maybe this is being driven by ethnic embarrassment on the part of Vincent and the AAO staff, that their ancestors never fought back that effectively, and they are therefore feeling the presence of this book as an implicit rebuke and lashing out in reaction.
Racism is power plus discrimination.
Those without power cannot be racist? Pretty amazing. I have to admit I always just assumed that racism was any sort of irrational behavior or opinion based on the idea that some race was inferior to another. Glad I am no longer in thrall to this myth.
They find a possible complaint against him and his high-falutin' ways. So they complain to him and don't listen to his explanation. They aren't interested in fixing the situation, they just want to exert the amount of authority over him that their skin color and sensitivity give them over him. Then they push it up to the higher authority to force him to do something against his will.
Its a pissing contest.
Your hypo illustrates the depths of "up is down, and down is up" kind of reasoning leftists must resort to defend their ideology. Maybe you'd have a point if the poor janitor were reading the book while wearing a Confederate Flag hat, but he wasn't. Your whole illustration is thus a red herring.
If you want a real comparison, suppose you walked in reading a book about how plucky Greek resistance fighters held off a Turkish onslaught back in one of the (many) conflicts on the island. Then your Greek guide files a complaint against in court—the kind of thing that, like a charge of racism, will end your career. Then, and only then, will you have a good analogy.
Oops. Did I just say 'boy'?
My bad.
As I struggle to understand any basis for the complaint, the closest I can come pertains to the request that he not read in the "immediate proximity" of his coworkers. What does this mean? I suppose if he were coming over and sitting down right next to people, opening the book before their faces to reveal images he had been told were distressing, or reading certain passages aloud, I could understand the impression that he was doing it less to engage in quiet academic pursuit than to intentionally disturb his coworkers. This seems like a stretch, but would that be enough to justify a complaint, hypothetically?
Compare it to the giant anti-abortion posters for a moment: if my co-worker keeps sitting down immediately next to me and opening a pamphlet with such images right under my nose, even after I've asked her to stop and stay away, would I be justified in complaining? I don't understand why an affirmative action office is the appropriate place to complain, though. If someone is behaving unprofessionally, the "identity politics" of the people involved shouldn't mattter.
The history of the Klan in Indiana is, indeed, interesting. It was not the Fightin' Irish who put it down, even though they helped. What really killed it was when the Grand Dragon bit a debutante to death on a clandestine train trip to Chicago.
Truly true.
Nothing is so strange that it cannot happen in Indiana.
Does the common knowledge that Justice Hugo Black was a Klansman prevent reading his biography on pain of offending the perpetually offended?
And is there a school affirmative action officers attend to learn to write in the particularly officious passive mode which seems to pervade their correspondence?
While we tend to think of the KKK as an anti-Black organization, it has also targeted Jews and Catholics. Back then, Indiana didn't have many Blacks or Jews, but it had a lot of Catholics, and a very active KKK, the local target of which was mostly the Catholic population. In the 1930s, the KKK even considered buying Valparaiso University (then a for-profit privately owned school) so as to have something to rival Notre Dame. That never went anywhere, and eventually the Lutherans got Valpo.
Score one for the good guys!
I am amazed that you think that to be relevant. The book is available at Amazon, as somone noted. It is a very innocuous, academic-looking book. There is nothing about the cover art, in either the imagery or structure and prominence of words, that could arguably be designed to shock or provoke. And if this employee is like most people, he reads one book at a time during convenient breakpoints in his day.
The complaint, based on the available evidence, appears to be a garden variety use of harrassment law to engage in fascistic thought policing. Never mind that the book's content was evidently opposite of what the complaintant assumed. It was simply enough to be narcissistically offended.
Maybe they should have been better on the first step. But, I do not dismiss people's pain in response to the acts of other people as quickly. Not with our shared history.
Here we have, in a nutshell, the basis of government-by-feelings: logic and reason, interesting little foundations of western civilization which a university environment is nominally supposed to foster and promote, are set aside in favor of whoever's feelings can be most loudly and authoritatively asserted, and everyone else is expected to nicely fall in line or risk censure with possibility of job loss. Welcome to mob rule with a thin veneer of formal procedure attached.
The only thing that kept the Klan from being too overt was the fact that Irish Catholics, in spite of being about 3% of the population of Nashville in those days, were politically prominent.
My father used to talk about that ND vs. KKK incident, even though it took place 20 years before he went there, because it was important for us to know that we could fight back against the Klan.
"A. Zarkov, unfortunately, we do ban peanuts b/c some people are allergic to them."
I'm aware that in certain special contexts we do ban peanuts, but we have no general ban on them. The taxi drive can't expect everyone who ever gets in his cab to divine his sensitivity and accommodate him by never bringing the subject up.
Ehm...sort of. Consulting this history site reveals that the woman in question was a statehouse secretary whom Stephenson (the Grand Dragon) kidnapped after meeting her at the governor's inaugural ball. The train ride consisted of a prolonged violent rape of the woman, which came to a halt when she attempted to poison herself. She died a month later either from the poison, the severe bite marks, or both.
Link is worksafe everywhere except at IUPUI.
I'm kinda assuming you meant beat to death not bit to death. But either way, it sounds like an interesting story (and, frankly, more interesting if more gruesome were she bit to death). Anyway, can you give us a little more?
I don't know any of the individuals involved, but I would suggest that the situation is far, far worse than that.
You will find that, in certain minority dominated jobs, there are people--and not just a few--who consider the whole department part of a racial spoils system, and that the "white boy" has no business working there at all. There is quite possibly some feeling that--by the very fact of his working there--he has taken a job away from a black person.
If the shop is a union one, and governed by the SEIU, the "oppressor" would get little to no sympathy from from his business agent. I understand that this may sound wildly implausible, but this sort of thing is far more common than you might think. Believe me, the whole thing seems wildly implausable, even when you are in the midst of an environment like that.
Again, just speculation, but one based on experience.
Ditto up the chain.
There's a certain joy in that, for the mean-spirited.
I've discarded the book and cannot recall its title or author. The version that she was kidnapped was presented in the history I read as a sanitized version put out by her family, who were big local cheeses.
The alternate version is that she was an aging, lonely, homely post-deb out for a fling with a married dragon who was more dragonish than she bargained for. Although, it may also have been that -- elderly Indiana virgin that she was -- she intended to come back from the fling intact, at least physically.
Who knows? It's Indiana, home of the 3.0 pi.
++++
'I grew up an Irish Catholic in Tennessee (and my father is a ND graduate) and until the civil rights movement became prominent, Catholics were the primary target of the Klan'
Spare me. I grew up Italian and French Creole Catholic in
Tennessee, and my Episcopalian grandfather was an intermediary in helping to call off the Klan, to a degree, from the Catholics. But the Klan was first, last and always more about blacks than anybody else. (Granddad broke the Klan in north Georgia by testifying in a case where a sheriff-led mob burned a black man inside his home. He led an interesting life for an insurance agent.)
I can walk into a room reading a book entitled "How I killed Whitey!" or maybe a white guy can walk into a room and be reading Randall Kennedy's "Nigger" and people ignore it.
But, what I or that white guy could be doing could be pure passive aggression to make those around us uncomfortable.
I don't follow you. The book was about how the KKK was defeated. The only people who should be properly offended by such books are members of the KKK. Members of the KKK should be made to feel uncomfortable until they stop being members of the KKK. May I point out that members of the KKK have done far worse things than simply made people feel uncomfortable?
If no one should be made to feel uncomfortable, regardless of how nasty they are, then we need to do a lot more than merely stop a janitor from reading some books. For a start, I presume you advocate turning prisons into luxury resorts - after all if members of the KKK are not to be made uncomfortable surely we wouldn't want *anyone* feeling uncomfortable, even if they were in the habit of assaulting eldery ladies for their pocket money.
Seems like after the first letter, people sat down and the complainer's position was not seen as being sufficiently credible so that no disciplinary action happened. I would imagine that getting it wrong the first time happens all the time.
So if a KKK member had had a credible case that they were made uncomfortable by someone reading a book about how the KKK was defeated, you think some disciplinary action should have happened?
Look, in life people get made to feel uncomfortable all the time. That doesn't necessarily justify any disciplinary action. In the case of the KKK member who is offended by someone reading a book about how the KKK was defeated, I don't think it justifies any disciplinary action. In the case we are discussing here, it doesn't sound like anyone was a member of the KKK, so the simple solution would be for the complainents to get over their feeling that there's something offensive about reading a book about how the KKK is defeated.
It is the conduct, the power of the person, the history of the people in that setting (the law of the shop in the words of labor law) and things like that that may make this more plausible than at first blush.
How does conduct, power of the person, history of the people in that setting and things like that make this case any more plausible? Look, the history of the US includes a series of comic books about Superman defeating the KKK. In the movie "Brother, Where art thou" a group of KKK members lose out badly. I do not recall people being offended by those representations of the KKK having their backsides whipped. Therefore I think it is entirely plausible that given the conduct, power of the person, history of the people in that setting, the janitor had reasons to believe that him reading a book about the KKK being defeated would not lead to offense. This is rather the opposite from apparently what you believe.
"Spare me. I grew up Italian and French Creole Catholic in
Tennessee, and my Episcopalian grandfather was an intermediary in helping to call off the Klan, to a degree, from the Catholics. But the Klan was first, last and always more about blacks than anybody else. (Granddad broke the Klan in north Georgia by testifying in a case where a sheriff-led mob burned a black man inside his home. He led an interesting life for an insurance agent.)"
Excuse me if I offended you with not being aware of your experience with the Klan. I assume you are not from Nashville. For those non-Tennesseans, like Gaul, TN is divided into three parts. West TN is much more like Mississippi, East TN was very Republican in thoses days, and Middle TN was a mix. Nashville always was more liberal than the rest of Middle TN (Pulaski was where the Klan started) with two historically Black universities and numerous churches and church groups. It was the starting point for many of Black protestors who went to Selma and there was a fairly quiet integration of stores, movies, etc. The first integrated basketball team (Father Ryan) in TN played in the first basketball game between a Black School and a "White team" in the state in Jan of 1965. The Klan in Nashville was a different animal due to strong opposition from many sides, Catholics (which also included both French and Italian Catholics) included. Cross burnings, lynchings, etc. all did occur in TN, but not as much in our area and not while I was growing up there. My experience with the Klan included threats to my father and to our neighbors from what turned out to be a paper tiger. We had FBI agents in our yard for a tense few weeks at one time due to these threats.
The point is not whether the Klan hated one group more than the other, but that it hated all of these groups. Blacks because they were considered inferior and were the symbol of the loss suffered during the Civil War (and a host of other reasons), Catholics because they were not Protestant and they were considered to be beholding to a foreign power (as late as the JFK election there were rumors of Catholics collecting bowling balls to make a rosary for the Statue of Liberty while the Pope flew over on his broomstick to bless it, and then a conglmeration of hate against Arabs, Jews, and other dark people just on general principles.
It is admirable that your grandfather was doing what he did. There were plenty of southerners who should have acted in this way and it is a shame that they did not.
Those without power cannot be racist? Pretty amazing."
Sadly, that's probably the dominant view in the social sciences nowadays. Sowell argues that the term was redefined when people figured out that blacks too could discriminate on the basis of race, thus conveniently exempting them from the charge.
That's the best laugh I've had all day. Thanks.
"I'm suprised that no one has asked the $64,000 question. Did he check the book out of the University library? Think of the ramifications if he did."
The NUVO report says simply that he checked it out from "the public library".
As for the klan in Indiana, just look around for D C Stephenson.
IN's klan was the largest in the country. Membership was 1/4 to 1/3 of the state's white male population and, in addition, there were women's and children's auxiliaries. It controlled the state, electing the governor, majorities in both legislative houses, and almost all of the 13 US congressmen.
LINK
"You used extremely poor judgment by insisting on openly reading the book related to a historically and racially abhorrent subject in the presence of your black co-workers."
Affirmative Action Officer
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
355 N. Lansing Street, Rm. 127
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
office:(317) 274-2306
fax:(317) 274-3963
email: lcharles@iupui.edu
website: www.iupui.edu/~aao/
YOU CAND SEND HER YOUR OPINION OUT!
"Lawzy, we got to have a doctor. I don't know nothin' 'bout birthin' babies!"
More seriously, there is almost nothing short of committing multiple homicide that will get Lillian Charleston fired. I'd say the best options for IUPUI would be either (a) get her an assistant with a bit of sense and a triple-digit IQ , or (b) "promote" her to a job where she won't actually be doing anything. Even better for IUPUI would be for somebody else to hire her away, but what sort of an idiot would hire her, after thsi?
Duke University (which tried to frame the lacrosse players).
That message is itself the most reprehensible thing about this, and yet, when you think about it, doesn't most affirmative action contain this very central, yet prohibited from being mentioned, essence?
I have my own family anti-Klan stories. In Denver back in the 1920s they tried to burn a cross on my Irish Catholic great-grandparents' front lawn. Some black people can't believe it when they hear that story.